Management strategies in SSRI-associated sexual dysfunction in women at midlife

ABSTRACT

The prevalence of major depression disorder in women is double that seen in men, with the menopause transition being associated with increased vulnerability to depression. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which constitute 70–80% of antidepressant prescriptions, are associated with secondary sexual dysfunction in 35–70% of users. Different strategies for approaching sexual dysfunction secondary to SSRI medication have been investigated. Most interventions fail to show significant benefit on sexual function compared to placebo; moreover, adjuvant therapies commonly result in side-effects and tolerability problems. While antidepressant-associated sexual dysfunction in women has been a concern for many years, there remains a need for more research into the optimal management of antidepressant-associated sexual dysfunction in women, including multidisciplinary approaches. Further randomized, controlled trials assessing multidisciplinary approaches are required before clinicians or patients can be confident of the benefits of any intervention. Despite the efficacy of testosterone in improving sexual function in non-depressed women, there is no information regarding the efficacy of testosterone in treating antidepressant-associated sexual dysfunction in women.

Key words::

• DEPRESSION
• SSRIs
• SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION
• WOMEN
• MIDLIFE
• MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES

Conflict of interest The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.

Source of funding Nil.