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Showcase: STAKES, Finland

Dual-track drug policy: Normalization of the drug problem in Finland

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Pages 543-558 | Published online: 10 Jul 2009

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Jenni Savonen, Pekka Hakkarainen & Karoliina Karjalainen. (2023) The perceived risk of illicit drug use and views on drug policy in the general population. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy 30:2, pages 164-172.
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Kati Kataja, Jukka Törrönen, Pekka Hakkarainen, Petteri Koivula, Christoffer Tigerstedt & Sanna Hautala. (2019) Combining Alcohol with Benzodiazepines or Psychostimulants. Metaphoric Meanings and the Concept of Control in the Online Talk of Polydrug Use. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 51:5, pages 473-481.
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Kati Kataja, Pekka Hakkarainen & Sanna Väyrynen. (2018) Risk-taking, control and social identities in narratives of Finnish polydrug users. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy 25:6, pages 457-466.
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Hilgunn Olsen. (2017) Open drug scenes and police strategies in Oslo, Norway. Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention 18:2, pages 141-156.
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Vibeke Asmussen Frank, Jørgen Anker & Tuukka Tammi. (2012) Drug User Organizations in the Nordic Countries—Local, National, and International Dimensions. Substance Use & Misuse 47:5, pages 462-473.
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Thoroddur Bjarnason, Andreea Steriu & Anna Kokkevi. (2010) Cannabis supply and demand reduction: Evidence from the ESPAD study of adolescents in 31 European countries. Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy 17:2, pages 123-134.
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Rune Ellefsen. (2023) Narkotikapolitikk i endring: Heroinklinikkenes oppkomst i Norge. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs.
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Ali Unlu, Tuukka Tammi & Pekka Hakkarainen. (2022) Policy windows for drug consumption rooms in Finland. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 39:3, pages 205-224.
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Ali Unlu, Fatih Demiroz, Tuukka Tammi & Pekka Hakkarainen. (2021) The Complexity of Drug Consumption Room Policy and Progress in Finland. Contemporary Drug Problems, pages 009145092110025.
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Niklas Karlsson, Torsten Berglund, Anna Mia Ekström, Anders Hammarberg & Tuukka Tammi. (2020) Could 30 years of political controversy on needle exchange programmes in Sweden contribute to scaling-up harm reduction services in the world?. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 38:1, pages 66-88.
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Patrik Karlsson, Mats Ekendahl, Josefin Månsson & Jonas Raninen. (2018) Has illicit drug use become normalised in groups of Swedish youth? A latent class analysis of school survey data from 2012 to 2015. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 36:1, pages 21-35.
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Seksan Khruakham & Jonathan Lee. (2016) A preliminary evaluation on the national drug intervention in Thailand. The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles 89:3, pages 187-197.
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Heini Kainulainen. (2017) Samhället måste se sig självt i spegeln: Hur behandlar vi narkotikabrukarna?. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 32:2, pages 141-144.
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Pia Rosenqvist & Kerstin Stenius. (2017) Medicalisation of the Social Perspective: Changing Conceptualisations of Drug Problems in Finnish Social Care and Substance abuse Treatment. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 31:5-6, pages 551-568.
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Robin Room. (2017) “Hard-to-Define Abstract Concepts”: Addiction Terminology and the Social Handling of Problematic Substance use in Nordic Societies. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 31:5-6, pages 435-442.
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MICHAEL SHINER. (2013) British Drug Policy and the Modern State: Reconsidering the Criminalisation Thesis. Journal of Social Policy 42:3, pages 623-643.
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Pekka Hakkarainen, Kalervo Kiianmaa, Kimmo Kuoppasalmi & Christoffer Tigerstedt. (2011) Addiction Research Centres and the Nurturing of Creativity. Addiction 107:10, pages 1741-1746.
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Kerstin Stenius. (2012) “Problematic Intoxications”: Conceptualizing “Abuse” of Illicit Drugs in Postwar Social Treatment Legislation in Finland. Contemporary Drug Problems 39:3, pages 537-564.
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Anna Leppo. (2012) “Subutex is safe”: Perceptions of risk in using illicit drugs during pregnancy. International Journal of Drug Policy 23:5, pages 365-373.
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Suresh Narayanan, Balasingam Vicknasingam & Noorzurani Md. Haris Robson. (2011) The transition to harm reduction: Understanding the role of non-governmental organisations in Malaysia. International Journal of Drug Policy 22:4, pages 311-317.
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Hans Olav Melberg, Pekka Hakkarainen, Esben Houborg, Marke Jääskeläinen, Astrid Skretting, Mats Ramstedt & Pia Rosenqvist. (2017) Measuring the Harm of Illicit Drug Use on Friends and Family. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 28:2, pages 105-121.
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Astrid Skretting & Pia Rosenqvist. (2010) Shifting Focus in Substitution Treatment in the Nordic Countries. Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs 27:6, pages 581-598.
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