6,473
Views
82
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Constructive activism in the dark web: cryptomarkets and illicit drugs in the digital ‘demimonde’

, , &
Pages 111-126 | Received 26 Jun 2015, Accepted 09 Sep 2015, Published online: 15 Oct 2015

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (9)

Andréanne Bergeron, David Décary-Hétu & Marie Ouellet. (2022) Conflict and Victimization in Online Drug Markets. Victims & Offenders 17:3, pages 350-371.
Read now
Amelia Johns & Niki Cheong. (2021) The affective pressures of WhatsApp: from safe spaces to conspiratorial publics. Continuum 35:5, pages 732-746.
Read now
Alexia Maddox & Luke Heemsbergen. (2021) The electrified social and its dark alternatives: policing and politics in the computational age. Continuum 35:5, pages 692-705.
Read now
Brady Lund & Matt Beckstrom. (2021) The Integration of Tor into Library Services: An Appeal to the Core Mission and Values of Libraries. Public Library Quarterly 40:1, pages 60-76.
Read now
Jennifer Fleetwood, Judith Aldridge & Caroline Chatwin. (2020) Gendering research on online illegal drug markets. Addiction Research & Theory 28:6, pages 457-466.
Read now
Angus Bancroft & Peter Scott Reid. (2017) Challenging the techno-politics of anonymity: the case of cryptomarket users. Information, Communication & Society 20:4, pages 497-512.
Read now
Diana S. Dolliver & Jennifer L. Kenney. (2016) Characteristics of Drug Vendors on the Tor Network: A Cryptomarket Comparison. Victims & Offenders 11:4, pages 600-620.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (73)

Zhicong Chen, Xiang Meng & Cheng-Jun Wang. (2023) The dark web privacy dilemma: linguistic diversity, talkativeness, and user engagement on the cryptomarket forums. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 10:1.
Crossref
Maja Sawicka, Angus Bancroft & Irene Rafanell. (2023) The emotional infrastructure of a cybercrime collective: Evidence from Dark0de. Criminology & Criminal Justice.
Crossref
Andrew Childs. (2023) How cryptomarket communities navigate marketplace structures, risk perceptions and ideologies amid evolving cryptocurrency practices. Criminology & Criminal Justice.
Crossref
Raghu Raman, Vinith Kumar Nair, Prema Nedungadi, Indrakshi Ray & Krishnashree Achuthan. (2023) Darkweb research: Past, present, and future trends and mapping to sustainable development goals. Heliyon 9:11, pages e22269.
Crossref
А. Ю. Мордвинова & С. А. Нуриев. (2023) Исследование уязвимостей и угроз безопасности стандарта IEEE 802.11. Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies 3:3, pages 0117-0131.
Crossref
Sankul Kabra & Saira Gori. (2023) Drug trafficking on Cryptomarkets and the Role of Organized Crime Groups. Journal of Economic Criminology, pages 100026.
Crossref
С. А. Нуриев & И. Н. Карцан. (2023) Разработка системы физической защиты информации для центра морских исследований. Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies 3:3, pages 0212-0224.
Crossref
С. А. Нуриев & И. Н. Карцан. (2023) Обеспечение безопасности конфиденциальной информации компании при удаленном доступе сотрудника. Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies 3:2, pages 0234-0242.
Crossref
Isak Ladegaard. (2023) Cleansing Frames: How Digital ‘Consumer Reports’ of Cannabis and Psychedelics Normalise Drug-Taking and Neutralise its Counter-Cultural Potential. Sociology, pages 003803852311604.
Crossref
L. M. J. Bekkers, E. R. Leukfeldt & T. J. Holt. (2023) Online Communities for Child-Attracted Persons as Informal Mental Health Care: Exploring Self-Reported Wellbeing Outcomes. Sexual Abuse, pages 107906322311548.
Crossref
Kelsie Nabben. (2023) Web3 as ‘self-infrastructuring’: The challenge is how. Big Data & Society 10:1, pages 205395172311590.
Crossref
Anu Sirola, Julia Nuckols, Jussi Nyrhinen & Terhi-Anna Wilska. (2022) The use of the Dark Web as a COVID-19 information source: A three-country study. Technology in Society 70, pages 102012.
Crossref
И.Н. Карцан & Е. А. Контылева. (2022) Глубокий интернет вещей. Современные инновации, системы и технологии - Modern Innovations, Systems and Technologies 3:2, pages 0201-0212.
Crossref
Chitra R.Anusha Bamini A. M.Chenthil Jegan T. M.Padmaveni K.. 2022. Using Computational Intelligence for the Dark Web and Illicit Behavior Detection. Using Computational Intelligence for the Dark Web and Illicit Behavior Detection 166 179 .
Matthieu Nadini, Alberto Bracci, Abeer ElBahrawy, Philip Gradwell, Alexander Teytelboym & Andrea Baronchelli. (2022) Emergence and structure of decentralised trade networks around dark web marketplaces. Scientific Reports 12:1.
Crossref
Randa Basheer. (2022) Cryptomarkets’ Phenomenon: A Conceptualization Approach. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies 2022, pages 1-11.
Crossref
Ahmed Al-Rawi. (2022) The convergence of social media and other communication technologies in the promotion of illicit and controlled drugs. Journal of Public Health 44:1, pages e153-e160.
Crossref
Zhicong Chen, Eric Jardine, Xiao Fan Liu & Jonathan J. H. Zhu. (2022) Seeking anonymity on the Internet: The knowledge accumulation process and global usage of the Tor network. New Media & Society, pages 146144482110722.
Crossref
Romil Rawat, Vinod Mahor, Mukesh Chouhan, Kiran Pachlasiya, Shrikant Telang & Bhagwati Garg. 2022. Proceedings of International Conference on Network Security and Blockchain Technology. Proceedings of International Conference on Network Security and Blockchain Technology 181 205 .
Moritz Hütten. (2021) Zur Rolle von Bitcoin für Finanzmarktaktivismus. Forschungsjournal Soziale Bewegungen 34:4, pages 628-641.
Crossref
J. Mitchell Miller & Holly Ventura Miller. (2021) Beating the House: Ethnographic Insights into a Web-Based Marijuana Grey Market. American Journal of Criminal Justice 46:6, pages 1018-1033.
Crossref
Eric Jardine. (2021) Policing the Cybercrime Script of Darknet Drug Markets: Methods of Effective Law Enforcement Intervention. American Journal of Criminal Justice 46:6, pages 980-1005.
Crossref
Annamaria Szakonyi, Brian Leonard & Maurice Dawson. 2021. Handbook of Research on Theory and Practice of Financial Crimes. Handbook of Research on Theory and Practice of Financial Crimes 506 524 .
James Martin. 2021. Researching Cybercrimes. Researching Cybercrimes 401 417 .
Atte Oksanen, Bryan L. Miller, Iina Savolainen, Anu Sirola, Jakob Demant, Markus Kaakinen & Izabela Zych. (2020) Social Media and Access to Drugs Online: A Nationwide Study in the United States and Spain among Adolescents and Young Adults. The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context 13:1, pages 29-36.
Crossref
Eric Jardine, Andrew M. Lindner & Gareth Owenson. (2020) The potential harms of the Tor anonymity network cluster disproportionately in free countries. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117:50, pages 31716-31721.
Crossref
Maurice Dawson. (2020) Cybercrime: Internet Driven Illicit Activities and Behavior. Land Forces Academy Review 25:4, pages 356-362.
Crossref
Federico Mangiò, Daniela Andreini & Giuseppe Pedeliento. (2020) Hands off my data: users’ security concerns and intention to adopt privacy enhancing technologies. Italian Journal of Marketing 2020:4, pages 309-342.
Crossref
Joanna Moubarak & Carole Bassil. (2020) On Darknet HoneyBots. On Darknet HoneyBots.
Andrew M. Lindner & Tongtian Xiao. (2020) Subverting Surveillance or Accessing the Dark Web? Interest in the Tor Anonymity Network in U.S. States, 2006–2015. Social Currents 7:4, pages 352-370.
Crossref
James Martin, Rasmus Munksgaard, Ross Coomber, Jakob Demant & Monica J Barratt. (2020) Selling Drugs on Darkweb Cryptomarkets: Differentiated Pathways, Risks and Rewards. The British Journal of Criminology 60:3, pages 559-578.
Crossref
Rebecca S. Williams & Dmitriy Nikitin. (2020) The internet market for Kratom, an opioid alternative and variably legal recreational drug. International Journal of Drug Policy 78, pages 102715.
Crossref
Eric Jardine & Andrew M. Lindner. (2020) The Dark Web and cannabis use in the United States: Evidence from a big data research design. International Journal of Drug Policy 76, pages 102627.
Crossref
J. Tuomas Harviainen, Ari Haasio & Lasse Hämäläinen. (2020) Drug traders on a local dark web marketplace. Drug traders on a local dark web marketplace.
Szde Yu. 2020. Encyclopedia of Criminal Activities and the Deep Web. Encyclopedia of Criminal Activities and the Deep Web 851 863 .
Saiba Nazah, Shamsul Huda, Jemal Abawajy & Mohammad Mehedi Hassan. (2020) Evolution of Dark Web Threat Analysis and Detection: A Systematic Approach. IEEE Access 8, pages 171796-171819.
Crossref
Aikaterini Grimani, Anna Gavine & Wendy Moncur. (2020) An evidence synthesis of strategies, enablers and barriers for keeping secrets online regarding the procurement and supply of illicit drugs. International Journal of Drug Policy 75, pages 102621.
Crossref
Roberta Liggett, Jin R. Lee, Ariel L. Roddy & Mikaela A. Wallin. 2020. The Palgrave Handbook of International Cybercrime and Cyberdeviance. The Palgrave Handbook of International Cybercrime and Cyberdeviance 91 116 .
Atte Oksanen, Bryan Lee Miller, Iina Savolainen, Anu Sirola, Jakob Demant, Markus Kaakinen & Izabela Zych. 2020. Social Computing and Social Media. Design, Ethics, User Behavior, and Social Network Analysis. Social Computing and Social Media. Design, Ethics, User Behavior, and Social Network Analysis 278 288 .
Balsing RajputBalsing Rajput. 2020. Cyber Economic Crime in India. Cyber Economic Crime in India 79 96 .
Angus BancroftAngus Bancroft. 2020. The Darknet and Smarter Crime. The Darknet and Smarter Crime 153 174 .
Angus BancroftAngus Bancroft. 2020. The Darknet and Smarter Crime. The Darknet and Smarter Crime 175 196 .
Ahmed Al-Rawi. (2019) The fentanyl crisis & the dark side of social media. Telematics and Informatics 45, pages 101280.
Crossref
Gerrit Kamphausen & Bernd Werse. (2019) Digital figurations in the online trade of illicit drugs: A qualitative content analysis of darknet forums. International Journal of Drug Policy 73, pages 281-287.
Crossref
Michala Kowalski, Claire Hooker & Monica J. Barratt. (2019) Should we smoke it for you as well? An ethnographic analysis of a drug cryptomarket environment. International Journal of Drug Policy 73, pages 245-254.
Crossref
Ben Collier, Daniel R. Thomas, Richard Clayton & Alice Hutchings. (2019) Booting the Booters. Booting the Booters.
Donncha Kavanagh, Gianluca Miscione & Paul Dylan-Ennis. (2019) The Bitcoin game: Ethno-resonance as method. Organization 26:4, pages 517-536.
Crossref
Ola Røed Bilgrei. (2019) Community‐consumerism: negotiating risk in online drug communities. Sociology of Health & Illness 41:5, pages 852-866.
Crossref
Isak Ladegaard. (2019) Crime displacement in digital drug markets. International Journal of Drug Policy 63, pages 113-121.
Crossref
Roberta Liggett, Jin R. Lee, Ariel L. Roddy & Mikaela A. Wallin. 2019. The Palgrave Handbook of International Cybercrime and Cyberdeviance. The Palgrave Handbook of International Cybercrime and Cyberdeviance 1 27 .
Meropi Tzanetakis. 2019. Governance Beyond the Law. Governance Beyond the Law 343 361 .
Nuria Lorenzo-Dus & Matteo Di Cristofaro. (2018) ‘I know this whole market is based on the trust you put in me and I don’t take that lightly’: Trust, community and discourse in crypto-drug markets. Discourse & Communication 12:6, pages 608-626.
Crossref
David Décary-Hétu, Vincent Mousseau & Sabrina Vidal. (2018) Six Years Later. Contemporary Drug Problems 45:4, pages 366-381.
Crossref
K. Hazel Kwon & Jana Shakarian. 2018. Networks, Hacking, and Media – CITA MS@30: Now and Then and Tomorrow. Networks, Hacking, and Media – CITA MS@30: Now and Then and Tomorrow 113 135 .
Anne-Marie McAlinden. 2018. Children as ‘Risk'. Children as ‘Risk'.
Masarah Paquet-Clouston, Cateline Autixier & David Décary-Hétu. (2018) Comprendre les interactions des vendeurs de drogues illicites sur les forums de discussion des cryptomarchés. Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice 60:4, pages 455-477.
Crossref
Ola Røed Bilgrei. (2017) Broscience: Creating trust in online drug communities. New Media & Society 20:8, pages 2712-2727.
Crossref
Kimberley Masson & Angus Bancroft. (2018) ‘Nice people doing shady things’: Drugs and the morality of exchange in the darknet cryptomarkets. International Journal of Drug Policy 58, pages 78-84.
Crossref
Meropi Tzanetakis. (2018) Comparing cryptomarkets for drugs. A characterisation of sellers and buyers over time. International Journal of Drug Policy 56, pages 176-186.
Crossref
Masarah Paquet-Clouston, David Décary-Hétu & Carlo Morselli. (2018) Assessing market competition and vendors’ size and scope on AlphaBay. International Journal of Drug Policy 54, pages 87-98.
Crossref
Isak Ladegaard. (2018) We Know Where You Are, What You Are Doing and We Will Catch You. The British Journal of Criminology 58:2, pages 414-433.
Crossref
Robert W. Gehl. 2018. Research Methods for the Digital Humanities. Research Methods for the Digital Humanities 31 51 .
Carlo Morselli, David Décary-Hétu, Masarah Paquet-Clouston & Judith Aldridge. (2017) Conflict Management in Illicit Drug Cryptomarkets. International Criminal Justice Review 27:4, pages 237-254.
Crossref
Kim Moeller, Rasmus Munksgaard & Jakob Demant. (2017) Flow My FE the Vendor Said: Exploring Violent and Fraudulent Resource Exchanges on Cryptomarkets for Illicit Drugs. American Behavioral Scientist 61:11, pages 1427-1450.
Crossref
Juha Nurmi, Teemu Kaskela, Jussi Perälä & Atte Oksanen. (2017) Seller’s reputation and capacity on the illicit drug markets: 11-month study on the Finnish version of the Silk Road. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 178, pages 201-207.
Crossref
Tuikka Anne-Marie, Nguyen Chau & K. Kimppa Kai. (2017) Ethical questions related to using netnography as research method. The ORBIT Journal 1:2, pages 1-11.
Crossref
Monica J Barratt & Alexia Maddox. (2016) Active engagement with stigmatised communities through digital ethnography. Qualitative Research 16:6, pages 701-719.
Crossref
Jessica Emma McLean & Sara Fuller. (2016) Action with(out) activism: understanding digital climate change action. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 36:9/10, pages 578-595.
Crossref
Monica J. Barratt & Judith Aldridge. (2016) Everything you always wanted to know about drug cryptomarkets* (*but were afraid to ask). International Journal of Drug Policy 35, pages 1-6.
Crossref
James Martin & Nicolas Christin. (2016) Ethics in cryptomarket research. International Journal of Drug Policy 35, pages 84-91.
Crossref
Rasmus Munksgaard & Jakob Demant. (2016) Mixing politics and crime – The prevalence and decline of political discourse on the cryptomarket. International Journal of Drug Policy 35, pages 77-83.
Crossref
Monica J. Barratt, Simon Lenton, Alexia Maddox & Matthew Allen. (2016) ‘What if you live on top of a bakery and you like cakes?’—Drug use and harm trajectories before, during and after the emergence of Silk Road. International Journal of Drug Policy 35, pages 50-57.
Crossref
Angus Bancroft & Peter Scott Reid. (2016) Challenging the Techno-Politics of Anonymity: The Case of Cryptomarket Users. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.