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Articles

Effects of super-hard rice bread blended with black rice bran on amyloid β peptide production and abrupt increase in postprandial blood glucose levels in mice

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Pages 323-334 | Received 16 Jul 2016, Accepted 11 Sep 2016, Published online: 04 Oct 2016

Figures & data

Table 1. Fatty acid composition of rice bran.

Table 2. Components, inhibition of enzyme reaction, and anti-oxidative activities of rice bran.

Table 3. Component analysis, enzyme inhibition, and anti-oxidative activity of mouse feeds.

Fig. 1. The initial blood glucose level after the fasting period of 24 h of aged mice after 12 weeks.

Notes: (A): Rice bread of 100% KOY brown rice flour. (B): Rice bread of 94.6% KOY brown rice flour mixed with 5.4% OKM rice brown (SRBBB). (C): MF diet. (D): MF diet mixed with 0.02% ferulic acid. The same letters indicate no significant difference. Correlation is considered significant * or ** at 5% or 1%, respectively by t-test. The mice group size (n = 8).
Fig. 1. The initial blood glucose level after the fasting period of 24 h of aged mice after 12 weeks.

Fig. 2. Characterization of amyloid β-40 protein species with ELISA method.

Notes: (A): (_ _ _): Rice bread of 100% KOY brown rice flour. (B): (_ _): Rice bread of 94.6% KOY brown rice flour mixed with 5.4% OKM rice brown (SRBBB) (C): (_): MF diet. (D): (_ . . ): MF diet mixed with 0.02% ferulic acid. The same letters indicate no significant difference. Correlation is considered significant * or ** at 5 or 1%, respectively by t-test.
Fig. 2. Characterization of amyloid β-40 protein species with ELISA method.

Fig. 3. Comparison of SRBBB and control bread in alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity and blood glucose.

Notes: (A) ● Bread of 94.6% KOY brown rice flour mixed with 5.4% OKM rice brown (SRBBB) ▲ 100% wheat flour bread (control) α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of ae mutant brown rice flour mixed black bran bread and 100% wheat flour bread. (B) 100% wheat flour bread (control).
Bread of 94.6% KOY brown rice flour mixed with 5.4% OKM rice brown (SRBBB). * denotes significance at 5% by t-test.
Fig. 3. Comparison of SRBBB and control bread in alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity and blood glucose.
Supplemental material

TBBB_1240605_Supplemental_Material.ppt

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