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Research Paper

Dynamic changes of intestinal flora in patients with irritable bowel syndrome combined with anxiety and depression after oral administration of enterobacteria capsules

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Pages 11885-11897 | Received 23 Sep 2021, Accepted 22 Oct 2021, Published online: 25 Dec 2021

Figures & data

Table 1. The distribution of clinically characters during 0–1 week in irritable bowel syndrome with predominant diarrhea (IBS-D) patients after fecal microbiota transplantation therapy

Table 2. The distribution of clinically characters during 4–12 week in IBS-D patients after fecal microbiota transplantation therapy

Figure 1. The heat map demonstration of dominant bacterial community response of different fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) treated duration-based Phylum (a), Class (b), Order (c), Family (d), and Genus (e) level. The FMT capsuletreated irritable bowel syndrome with predominant diarrhea (IBS-D) patients 1 week (A1), 8 weeks (A2), and 12 weeks (A3), as well as control with oral empty capsules 1 week (B1), 8 weeks (B2), and 12 weeks (B3)

Figure 1. The heat map demonstration of dominant bacterial community response of different fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) treated duration-based Phylum (a), Class (b), Order (c), Family (d), and Genus (e) level. The FMT capsuletreated irritable bowel syndrome with predominant diarrhea (IBS-D) patients 1 week (A1), 8 weeks (A2), and 12 weeks (A3), as well as control with oral empty capsules 1 week (B1), 8 weeks (B2), and 12 weeks (B3)

Figure 2. The dominant bacterial community under different fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) treated duration at Phylum (a), Class (b), Order (c), Family (d), and Genus (e) level. The FMT capsuletreated IBS-D patients 1 week (A1), 8 weeks (A2), and 12 weeks (A3), as well as control with oral empty capsules 1 week (B1), 8 weeks (B2), and 12 weeks (B3)

Figure 2. The dominant bacterial community under different fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) treated duration at Phylum (a), Class (b), Order (c), Family (d), and Genus (e) level. The FMT capsuletreated IBS-D patients 1 week (A1), 8 weeks (A2), and 12 weeks (A3), as well as control with oral empty capsules 1 week (B1), 8 weeks (B2), and 12 weeks (B3)

Figure 3. Alpha diversity of bacterial community-based chao1 (a), observed _species (b), PD whole tree (c) and Shannon (d). The FMT capsules treated IBS-D patients 1 week (A1), 8 weeks (A2), and 12 weeks (A3), as well as control with oral empty capsules 1 week (B1), 8 weeks (B2), and 12 weeks (B3)

Figure 3. Alpha diversity of bacterial community-based chao1 (a), observed _species (b), PD whole tree (c) and Shannon (d). The FMT capsules treated IBS-D patients 1 week (A1), 8 weeks (A2), and 12 weeks (A3), as well as control with oral empty capsules 1 week (B1), 8 weeks (B2), and 12 weeks (B3)

Figure 4. Beta diversity-based bacterial principal co-ordinates (a), nonmetric multidimensional scaling (b), and principal component analysis (c). The FMT capsule-treated IBS-D patients 1 week (A1), 8 weeks (A2), and 12 weeks (A3), as well as control with oral empty capsules 1 week (B1), 8 weeks (B2), and 12 weeks (B3)

Figure 4. Beta diversity-based bacterial principal co-ordinates (a), nonmetric multidimensional scaling (b), and principal component analysis (c). The FMT capsule-treated IBS-D patients 1 week (A1), 8 weeks (A2), and 12 weeks (A3), as well as control with oral empty capsules 1 week (B1), 8 weeks (B2), and 12 weeks (B3)

Figure 5. The correlation of selected bacterial community-based network analysis

Figure 5. The correlation of selected bacterial community-based network analysis