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Original

Case study using ultrasound to treat /ɹ/

, , &
Pages 323-329 | Received 12 Jul 2006, Accepted 15 May 2007, Published online: 03 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

Background: Ultrasound has shown promise as visual feedback in remediation of /ɹ/.

Aims: To compare treatment for /ɹ/ with and without ultrasound.

Methods & Procedures: A Canadian English‐speaking adolescent participated in a case study with a no treatment baseline, alternating treatment blocks with and without ultrasound and a final no treatment period.

Outcomes & Results: Formant values and trained listener ratings of speech samples indicated improvement in /ɹ/ production, particularly after the introduction of ultrasound.

Conclusions: Ultrasound appeared to facilitate the acquisition of /ɹ/ for the participant. Large‐scale studies are needed to evaluate ultrasound further.

Notes

1. Caveat regarding the phrase ‘say X ten times’: the [t] of ten would be co‐articulated with an actual preceding WF [ɹ], sometimes making segmentation more challenging for acoustic analysis.

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