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Redox Report
Communications in Free Radical Research
Volume 9, 2004 - Issue 5
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Free radical theory of apoptosis and metamorphosis

, , , , &
Pages 238-248 | Published online: 19 Jul 2013
 

Abstract

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are the major factors that induce oxidative modification of DNA and gene mutation. ROS can elicit oxidative stress and affect a wide variety of physiological and pathological processes including embryonal development, maturation and aging.

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