References
- Peters HP, de Vries WR, Vanberge-Henegouwen GP, Akkermans LM. Potential benefits and hazards of physical activity and exercise on the gastrointestinal tract. Gut 2001; 48: 435–9
- Simren M. Physical activity and the gastrointestinal tract. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2002; 14: 1053–6
- Sullivan SN, Wong C, Heidenheim P. Does running cause gastrointestinal symptoms? A survey of 93 randomly selected runners compared with controls. N Z Med J 1994; 107: 328–31
- Peters HP, Bos M, Seebregts L, Akkermans LM, Vanberge-Henegouwen GP, Bol E, et al. Gastrointestinal symptoms in long-distance runners, cyclists, and triathletes: prevalence, medication, and etiology. Am J Gastroenterol 1999; 94: 1570–81
- Peters HP, Zweers M, Backx FJ, Bol E, Hendriks ER, Mosted WL, et al. Gastrointestinal symptoms in long-distance walking. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1999; 31: 767–73
- Rehrer NJ, Janssen GM, Brouns F, et al. Fluid intake and gastrointestinal problems in runners competing in a 25-km race and a marathon. Int J Sports Med 1989; 10: S22–5
- Gil SM, Yazaki E, Evans DF. Aetiology of running-related gastrointestinal dysfunction. How far is the finish line?. Sports Med 1998; 26: 365–78
- Moses FM. Exercise-associated intestinal ischemia. Curr Sports Med Rep 2005; 4: 91–5
- Clausen JP. Effect of physical training on cardiovascular adjustments to exercise in man. Physiol Rev 1977; 57: 779–815
- Otte JA, Oostveen E, Geelkerken RH, et al. Exercise induces gastric ischemia in healthy volunteers: a tonometry study. J Appl Physiol 2001; 91: 866–71
- Ashton T, Young IS, Davison GW, et al. Exercise-induced endotoxemia: the effect of ascorbic acid supplementation. Free Radic Biol Med 2003; 35: 284–91
- Jeukendrup AE, Vet-Joop K, Sturk A, et al. Relationship between gastrointestinal complaints and endotoxaemia, cytokine release and the acute-phase reaction during and after a long-distance triathlon in highly trained men. Clin Sci (Lond) 2000; 98: 47–55
- Morton DP, Callister R. Factors influencing exercise-related transient abdominal pain. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2002; 34: 745–9
- Riddoch C, Trinick T. Gastrointestinal disturbances in marathon runners. Br J Sports Med 1988; 22: 71–4
- Ouyang A, Wrzos HF. Contribution of gender to pathophysiology and clinical presentation of IBS: should management be different in women?. Am J Gastroenterol 2006; 101: S602–9
- Mensink PBF, van Petersen AS, Geelkerken RH, et al. Clinical significance of splanchnic artery stenosis. Br J Surg. 2006; 93: 1377–82
- Keeffe EB, Lowe DK, Goss JR, et al. Gastrointestinal symptoms of marathon runners. West J Med 1984; 141: 481–4
- Kenney WL, Ho CW. Age alters regional distribution of blood flow during moderate-intensity exercise. J Appl Physiol 1995; 79: 1112–9
- Ho CW, Beard JL, Farrell PA, et al. Age, fitness, and regional blood flow during exercise in the heat. J Appl Physiol 1997; 82: 1126–35
- van Nieuwenhoven MA, Vriens BE, Brummer RJ, et al. Effect of dehydration on gastrointestinal function at rest and during exercise in humans. Eur J. Appl Physiol 2000; 83: 578–84
- Rehrer NJ, Beckers EJ, Brouns F, et al. Effects of dehydration on gastric emptying and gastrointestinal distress while running. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1990; 22: 790–5
- Kam LW, Pease WE, Thompson PD. Exercise-related mesenteric infarction. Am J Gastroenterol 1994; 89: 1899–900
- Lucas W, Schroy PC, III. Reversible ischemic colitis in a high endurance athlete. Am J Gastroenterol 1998; 93: 2231–4
- Kolkman JJ, Mensink PB. Non-occlusive mesenteric ischaemia: a common disorder in gastroenterology and intensive care. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2003; 17: 457–73