4,186
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Training medical students for the twenty-first century: Rationale and development of the Utrecht curriculum “CRU+”

ORCID Icon, , , &

References

  • Aspire-to-Excellence. (n.d.). [Retrieved 2017, January 1]. http://www.aspire-to-excellence.org/2015+Award+Winners/
  • Barrows HS, Tamblyn RM. 1980. Problem-based learning. An approach to medical education. New York: Springer.
  • Bleker OP, ten Cate TJ, Holdrinet RSG. 2004. De algemene competenties van de medisch specialist in de toekomst [General competencies for the medical specialist in the future]. Dutch J Med Educ. 23:4–14. [Dutch].
  • Borleffs JCC, Custers EJFM, van Gijn J, ten Cate OTJ. 2003. “Clinical reasoning theater”: a new approach to clinical reasoning education. Acad Med. 78:322–325.
  • Bouwmeester RAM, de Kleijn RAM, ten Cate OTJ, van Rijen HVM, Westerveld HE. 2016. How do medical students prepare for flipped classrooms? Med Sci Educ. 26:53–60.
  • Chen HC. 2016. Supporting faculty teachers. Utrecht: Center for Research and Development of Teaching, UMC Utrecht, Utrecht University.
  • Chen HC, van den Broek WES, ten Cate O. 2015. The case for use of entrustable professional activities in undergraduate medical education. Acad Med. 90:431–436.
  • Collins A. 2005. Cognitive apprenticeship. In: Sawyer RK, editor. The Cambridge handbook of the learning sciences. New York (NY): Cambridge University Press; p. 47–60.
  • Collins A, Brown J, Newman S. 1989. Cognitive apprenticeship: teaching the craft of reading, writing and mathematics. In: L. Resnick, editor. Knowing, learning and instruction. Essays in the honor of Robert Glaser. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; p. 453–494.
  • Cooke M, Irby D, O’Brien BC. 2010. Educating physicians – a call for reform of medical school and residency. Hoboken, NJ, USA: Jossey-Bass/Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.
  • Durning SJ, ten Cate OTJ. 2007. Peer teaching in medical education. Med Teach. 29:523–524.
  • Frank JR, Jabbour M. 1996. Skills for the new millennium: report of the societal needs working group CanMEDS 2000 Project. Medical education. Ottawa: Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada.
  • Frank JR, Snell LS, Sherbino JD, editors. 2015. CanMEDS 2015 physician competency framework. Ottawa (ON): Royal College of Physicians an Surgeons of Canada.
  • Frenk J, Chen L, Bhutta Z, Cohen J, Crisp N, Evans T, Fineberg H, Garcia P, Ke Y, Kelley P, et al. 2010. Health professionals for a new century: transforming education to strengthen health systems in an interdependent world. Lancet. 376:1923–1958.
  • Harden RM, Sowden S, Dunn W. 1984. Educational strategies in curriculum development: the SPICES model. Med Educ. 18:284–297.
  • Hirsh D, Ogur B, Thibault GE, Cox M. 2007. “Continuity” as an organizing principle for clinical education reform. N Engl J Med. 356:858–866.
  • Holmboe E, Ginsburg S, Bernabeo E. 2011. The rotational approach to medical education: time to confront our assumptions? Med Educ. 45:69–80.
  • Hudson JN, Poncelet AN, Weston KM, Bushnell JA, Farmer E. 2017. Longitudinal integrated clerkships. Med Teach. 39:7–13.
  • Irby DM. 2007. Educational continuity in clinical clerkships. N Engl J Med. 356:856–857.
  • Jonker G, Hoff RG, Max S, Kalkman CJ, ten Cate O. 2017. Connecting undergraduate and postgraduate medical education through an elective EPA-based transitional year in acute care: an early project report. GMS J Med Educ. 34:1–6.
  • Kamalski DMA, Ter Braak EWMT, ten Cate OTJ, Borleffs JCC. 2007. Early clerkships. Med Teach. 29:915–920.
  • Klijn A. 2016. The Maastricht Experiment – over de uitdagingen van een jonge universiteit 1976–2016 [The Maastricht Experiment – about the challenges of a young university 1976–2016]. Nijmegen: Vantilt Uitgeverij. Dutch.
  • Kwant KJ, Custers EJFM, Jongen-Hermus FJ, Kluijtmans M. 2015. Preparation by mandatory E-modules improves learning of practical skills: a quasi-experimental comparison of skill examination results. BMC Med Educ. 15:102.
  • Lave J, Wenger E. 1991. Situated learning. Legitimate peripheral participation. Edinburgh: Cambridge University Press.
  • Mata DA, Ramos MA, Bansai N, Khan R, Guille C, Di Angelantonio E, Sen S. 2015. Prevalence of depression and depressive symptoms among resident physicians – a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA. 2115:2373–2383.
  • Mol SSL, Chen HC, Steerneman AHM, de Groot E, Zwart D. Forthcoming. The feasibility of longitudinal patient contacts in a large medical school. Teaching and Learning in Medicine.
  • Mulder H, ten Cate O. 2006. Curriculuminnovatie als project[Curriculum innovation as a project]. 1st ed. Groningen: Noordhoff Uitgevers. Dutch.
  • Patricio M, de Burbure C, Costa MJ, Schirlo C, ten Cate O. 2012. Bologna in Medicine Anno 2012: experiences of European medical schools that implemented a Bologna two-cycle curriculum – an AMEE-MEDINE2 survey. Med Teach. 34:821–832.
  • Rotenstein LS, Ramos MA, Torre M, Segal JB, Peluso MJ, Guille C, Sen S, Mata DA. 2016. Prevalence of depression, depressive symptoms, and suicidal ideation among medical students a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA. 316:2214–2236.
  • Schmidt H. 1983. Problem-based learning: rationale and description. Med Educ. 17:11–16.
  • Schunk DH. 2012. Constructivism. In: Schunk, editor. Learning theories. An educational perspective. 6th ed. Boston: Pearson Education Inc.; p. 228–277.
  • ten Cate O. 2007a. A teaching rotation and a student teaching qualification for senior medical students. Med Teach. 29:566–571.
  • ten Cate O. 2007b. Medical education in The Netherlands. Med Teach. 29:752–757.
  • ten Cate O. 2017. Peer teaching: from method to philosophy. Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes. 127–128:85–87.
  • ten Cate O. 2018. Introduction. In: ten Cate O, Custers EJFM, Durning SJ, editors. Principles and practice of case-based clinical reasoning education – a method for preclinical students. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Science + Business Media BV; p. 3–19.
  • ten Cate O, Custers EJFM, Durning SJ, editors. 2018. Principles and practice of case-based clinical reasoning education – a method for preclinical students. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Science + Business Media BV.
  • ten Cate O, Graafmans L, Posthumus I, Welink L, van Dijk M. 2018. The EPA-based Utrecht undergraduate clinical curriculum: development and implementation. Med Teach. https://doi.org/10.1080/0142159X.2018.1435856
  • ten Cate O, Hoff RG. 2017. From case-based to entrustment-based discussions. Clin Teach. 14:385–389.
  • ten Cate O, Snell L, Mann K, Vermunt J. 2004. Orienting teaching toward the learning process. Acad Med. 79:219–228.
  • ten Cate O, van de Vorst I, van den Broek S. 2012. Academic achievement of students tutored by near-peers. Int J Med Educ. 3:6–13.
  • ten Cate TJ. 1994. Training case-based clinical reasoning in small groups. Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde. 138:1238–1243. [Dutch].
  • ten Cate TJ, de Haes JCJM. 2000. Summative assessment of medical students in the affective domain. Med Teach. 22:40–43.
  • Uijl S, Filius R, ten Cate O. 2017. Student interaction in small private online courses. Med Sci Educ. 27:237–242.
  • van den Berg BAM, Bakker AB, Ten Cate TJ. 2013. Key factors in work engagement and job motivation of teaching faculty at a university medical centre. Perspect Med Educ. 2:264–275.
  • Van den Broek W, Wijnen-Meijer M, ten Cate O, Van Dijk M. 2017. Medical students’ preparation for the transition to postgraduate training through final year elective rotations. GMS J Med Educ. 34:1–7.
  • Van Herwaarden CLA, Laan RFJM, Leunissen RRM. 2009. Raamplan Artsopleiding 2009 [Raamplan Arts Training 2009]. Utrecht: NFU. Dutch.
  • Vermunt JD, Verloop N. 1999. Congruence and friction between learning and teaching. Learn Inst. 9:257–280.
  • Weggemans MM, Custers EJFM, ten Cate OTJ. 2017. Unprepared retesting of first year knowledge. How much do second year medical students remember? Med Sci Educ. 27:597–605.
  • Wijnen-Meijer M. 2012. Readiness for clinical practice – Studies about transitions in medical education, the influence of vertically integrated curricula and the assessment of readiness for practice [doctoral dissertation]. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Utrecht University.
  • Wijnen-Meijer M, ten Cate O, Rademakers JJDJM, van der Schaaf MF, Borleffs J. 2009. The influence of a vertically integrated curriculum on the transition to postgraduate training. Med Teach. 31:e528–e532.
  • Wijnen-Meijer M, ten Cate OTJ, van der Schaaf M, Borleffs JCC. 2010. Vertical integration in medical school: effect on the transition to postgraduate training. Med Educ. 44:272–279.
  • Wijnen-Meijer M, ten Cate O, van der Schaaf M, Burgers C, Borleffs J, Harendza S. 2015. Vertically integrated medical education and the readiness for practice of graduates. BMC Med Educ. 15:229.
  • Wijnen-Meijer M, ten Cate ThJ, van der Schaaf MJ, Harendza S. 2013. Graduates from vertically integrated curricula. Clin Teach. 10:155–159.
  • Zijdenbos IL, de Haan MC, Valk GD, ten Cate O. 2010. A student-led course in clinical reasoning in the core curriculum. Int J Med Educ. 1:42–46.