445
Views
21
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Female genital mutilation: Experience in a West London clinic

, &
Pages 416-419 | Published online: 02 Jul 2009

References

  • Abdul Ghani N, Eriksson M, Kristiansson B, Quirbi A. The influence of khat chewing on birth weight in full term infants. Social Science Medicine 1987; 14: 635–627
  • Al-Meshal I A, Qureshi S, Ageel A M, Tariq M. The toxicity of Catha edulis (khat) in mice. Journal of Substance Abuse 1991; 3: 107–115
  • Banks E, Meirik O, Farley T, Akande O, Bathija H, Ali M. Female genital mutilation and obstetric outcome: WHO collaborative prospective study in six African countries. Lancet 2006; 367: 1835–1841, WHO study group on female genital mutilation and obstetric outcome
  • Essen B, Boalker B, Sjobrg N O, Gudmundsson S, Ostergren P O, Langhoff-Roos J. Is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal deaths?. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2002; 80: 629–632
  • Essen B, Hanson B S, Ostergren P O, Lindquist P G, Gudmundsson S. Increased perinatal mortality among sub-Saharan immigrants in a city-population in Sweden. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica 2000; 79: 737–743
  • Gordon H. Female genital mutilation (female circumcision). Diplomate 1998; 5: 86–90
  • Islam M, Al-Shabanah I, Al-Harbi M, Al Gharably N M. Evaluation of the teratogenic potential of khat (catha edulis) in rats. Drug and Chemical Toxicology 1994; 17: 51–68
  • Johnsdotter S, Essen B. Sexual health among young Somali women in Sweden: living with conflicting culturally determine sexual ideologies. Advancing Knowledge in Psycho-Sexual Effects of FGM/C. Alexandria, Egypt 2004; 1–4
  • McCaffrey M, Jankowska A, Gordon H. Management of female genital mutilation: the Northwick Park Hospital experience. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1995; 102: 787–790
  • McCaffrey M. Female genital mutilation: consequences for reproductive and sexual health. Sexual and Marital Therapy 1995; 10: 189–200
  • Mirghani H M, Weerasinghe S D, Smith J R, Ezmokhai M. The effect of intermittent maternal fasting on human fetal breathing movements. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2004; 24: 635–637
  • Okonofu F E, Larsen U, Oronsaye F, Snow R C, Slanger T E. The association between female genital cutting and correlates of sexual and gynaecological morbidity in Edo State, Nigeria. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2002; 109: 1089–1096

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.