References
- Allen R E, Hosker G L, Smith A RB, Warrell D W. Pelvic floor damage and childbirth: a neurophysiological study. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1990; 97: 770–779
- Harvey M A. Pelvic floor exercises during and after pregnancy: a systematic review of their role in preventing pelvic floor dysfunction. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada 2003; 25: 487–498
- Hay-Smith E JC, Dumoulin C. Pelvic floor muscle training versus no treatment, or inactive control treatments, for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database System Review 2006; 1, CD005654
- Hay-Smith J, Herbison P, Morkved S. Physical therapies for prevention of urinary and faecal incontinence in adults. Cochrane Database System Review 2002; 2, CD003191
- Mason L, Glenn S, Walton I, Hughes C. The instruction in pelvic floor exercises provided to women during their pregnancy or following delivery. Midwifery 2001a; 17: 55–64
- Mason L, Glenn S, Walton I, Hughes C. Women's reluctance to seek help for stress incontinence during pregnancy and following childbirth. Midwifery 2001b; 17: 212–221
- Morkved S, Bo K. Prevalence of urinary incontinence during pregnancy and postpartum. International Urogynaecology Journal 1999; 10: 394–398
- Morkved S, Bo K. Effect of post-partum pelvic floor muscle training in prevention and treatment of urinary incontinence: a one year follow up. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2000; 107: 1022–1028
- Morkved S, Bo K, Schei B, Salvesen K A. Pelvic floor muscle training during pregnancy to prevent urinary incontinence: a single blind randomized control trial. Obstetrics and Gynecology 2003; 101: 313–319
- Reilly E TC, Freeman R M, Waterfield M R, Waterfield A E, Seggles P, Pedlar F. Prevention of postpartum stress incontinence in primigravidae with increased bladder neck mobility; a randomised controlled trial of antenatal pelvic floor exercises. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2002; 109: 68–76
- Salvesen K A, Morkved S. Randomised control trial of pelvic floor muscle training during pregnancy. British Medical Journal 2004; 329: 378–380
- Snooks S J, Setchell M, Swash M, Henry M M. Injury to innervation of pelvic floor sphincter musculature in childbirth. Lancet 1984; ii: 546–550
- Snooks S J, Swash M, Mathers S E, Henry M M. Effect of vaginal delivery on the pelvic floor: a five year follow-up. British Journal of Surgery 1990; 77: 1358–1360
- Viktrup L, Lose G, Rolf M, Barfoed K. The frequency of urinary symptoms during pregnancy and puerperium in the primipara. International Urogynaecology Journal 1993; 4: 27–30
- Wilson P D, Herbison R M, Herbison G P. Obstetric practice and the prevalence of urinary incontinence three months after delivery. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1996; 103: 154–161