Symptomatic Uveitis and Multiple Sclerosis

REFERENCES

• Rothova A, Buitenhuis H J, Meenken C, Brinkman C J, Linssen A, Alberts C, et al. Uveitis and systemic disease. Br J Ophthalmol 1992; 76(3)137–141
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jabs D A, Nussenblatt R B, Rosenbaum J T, The Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN) Working Group. Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature for reporting clinical data. Results of the first international workshop. Am J Ophthalmol 2005; 140: 509–516
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biousse V, Trichet C, Bloch-Michel E, Roullet E. Multiple sclerosis associated with uveitis in two large clinic-based series. Neurology 1999; 52(1)179–181
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gritz D, Wong I. Incidence and prevalence of uveitis in Northern California. The Northern California Epidemiology of Uveitis Study. Ophthalmology 2004; 111: 491–500
   Google Scholar
• Graham E M, Francis D A, Sanders M D, Rudge P. Ocular inflammatory changes in established multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1989; 52(12)1360–1363
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Breger B C, Leopold I H. The incidence of uveitis in multiple sclerosis. Am J Ophthalmol 1966; 62(3)540–545
   Google Scholar
• Towler H M, Lightman S. Symptomatic intraocular inflammation in multiple sclerosis. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol 2000; 28(2)97–102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidt S, Wessels L, Augustin A, Klockgether T. Patients with Multiple Sclerosis and concomitant uveitis/periphlebitis retinae are not distinct from those without intraocular inflammation. J Neurol Sci 2001; 187(1-2)49–53
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giles C L. Peripheral uveitis in patients with multiple sclerosis. Am J Ophthalmol 1970; 70(1)17–19
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Curless R G, Bray P F. Uveitis and multiple sclerosis in an adolescent. Am J Dis Child 1972; 123(2)149–150
   Google Scholar
• Steinlin M I, Blaser S I, MacGregor D L, Buncic J R. Eye problems in children with multiple sclerosis. Pediatr Neurol 1995; 12(3)207–212
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jordan J F, Walter P, Ayertey H D, Brunner R. Intermediate uveitis in childhood preceding the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: a 13-year follow-up. Am J Ophthalmol 2003; 135(6)885–886
   Google Scholar
• Zein G, Berta A, Foster S. Multiple sclerosis-associated uveitis. Ocular Immunology and Inflammation 2004; 12(2)137–142
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lim J I, Tessler H H, Goodwin J A. Anterior granulomatous uveitis in patients with multiple sclerosis. Ophthalmology 1991; 98(2)142–145
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bachman D M, Rosenthal A R, Beckingsale A B. Granulomatous uveitis in neurological disease. Br J Ophthalmol 1985; 69(3)192–196
   Google Scholar
• Edwards L J, Constantinescu C S. A prospective study of conditions associated with multiple sclerosis in a cohort of 658 consecutive outpatients attending a multiple sclerosis clinic. Mult Scler 2004; 10(5)575–581
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poser C, Paty D, Scheinberg L, McDonald W, Davis F, Ebers G, et al. New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols. Ann Neurol 1983; 227–231
   Google Scholar
• Lublin F, Reingold S. Defining the clinical course of multiple sclerosis: results of an international survey. National Multiple Sclerosis Society (USA) Advisory Committee on Clinical Trials of New Agents in Multiple Sclerosis. Neurology 1996; 46: 907–911
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bamford C R, Ganley J P, Sibley W A, Laguna J F. Uveitis, perivenous sheathing and multiple sclerosis. Neurology 1978; 28: 119–124, (9 Pt 2)
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thean L H, Thompson J, Rosenthal A R. A uveitis register at Leicester Royal Infirmary. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 1996; 3: 151–158
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Verhagen C, Mor F, Cohen I R. T cell immunity to myelin basic protein induces anterior uveitis in Lewis rats. J Neuroimmunol 1994; 53(1)65–71
   Google Scholar
• Constantinescu C S, Lavi E. Anterior uveitis in murine relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a mouse model of multiple sclerosis (MS). Curr Eye Res 2000; 20(1)71–76
   Google Scholar
• Huhtala A. Origin of myelinated nerves in the rat iris. Exp Eye Res 1976; 22(3)259–265
   Google Scholar
• van Noort J M, van Sechel A C, Bajramovic J J, el Ouagmiri M, Polman C H, Lassmann H, et al. The small heat-shock protein alpha B-crystallin as candidate autoantigen in multiple sclerosis. Nature 1995; 375(6534)798–801
   Google Scholar
• Walsh M J, Murray J M. Dual implication of 2′,3′-cyclic nucleotide 3′ phosphodiesterase as major autoantigen and C3 complement-binding protein in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. J Clin Invest 1998; 101(9)1923–1931
   Google Scholar
• Manor R S, Livni E, Cohen S. Cell mediated immunity to human myelin basic protein in Vogt-Koyahagi-Harada syndrome. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1979; 18(2)204–206
   Google Scholar
• Fujinami R S, Oldstone M B. Aminoacid homology between the encephalitogenic site of myelin basic protein and virus: mechanism for autoimmunity. Science 1985; 230: 1043–1045
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh V K, Kalra H K, Yamaki K, Abe T, Donoso L A, Shinohara T. Molecular mimicry between a uveitopathogenic site of S-antigen and viral peptides. Induction of experimental autoimmune uveitis in Lewis rats. J Immunol 1990; 144(4)1282–1287
   Google Scholar
• Viglietta V, Baecher-Allan C, Weiner H L, Hafler D A. Loss of functional suppression by CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in patients with multiple sclerosis. J Exp Med 2004; 199(7)971–979
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siskova A, Rihova E, Havrdova E. Uveitis and multiple sclerosis. Cesk Slov Oftalmol 2005; 61(4)235–244
   Google Scholar
• Smith J, Rosenbaum J. Neurological concomitants of uveitis. Br J Ophthalmol 2004; 88: 1498–1499
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker M, Heiligenhaus A, Hudde T, et al. Interferon as a treatment for uveitis associated with multiple sclerosis. Br J Opthalmol 2005; 89: 1254–1257
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Porter R. Uveitis in association with multiple sclerosis. Br J Opthalmol 1972; 56: 478–481
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malinowski S, Pulido J, Folk J. Ophthalmology 1993; 100: 818–824
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Archambeau P, Hollenhurst R, Rucker C. Posterior uveitis as a manifestation of multiple sclerosis. Mayo Clin Proc 1965; 40: 544–551
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• La Hey E, Broersma L, van der Gaag R, Baarsma G S, Rothova A, Kijlstra A. Does autoimmunity to S-antigen play a role in Fuchs' heterochromic cyclitis?. Br J Ophthalmol 1993; 77: 436–439
   Google Scholar