Predictors of family system functioning after brain injury

References

• Langlois JA, Rutland-Brown W, Thomas KE. Traumatic brain injury in the United States: Emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and deaths. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control; 2004, Available online at: http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/pub-res/TBI_in_US_04/TBI-USA_Book-Oct1.pdf. visited 4 May 2006
   Google Scholar
• Ontario Brain Injury Association. Stats, facts and other injury resources; 2004, Available online at: http://www.obia.on.ca/prevention/. visited 4 May 2006
   Google Scholar
• Man DW. Family caregivers’ reactions and coping for persons with brain injury. Brain Injury 2002; 16: 1025–1037
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ylvisaker M, Adelson PD, Braga LW, Burnett SM, Glang A, Feeney T, Moore W, Rumney P, Todis B. Rehabilitation and ongoing support after pediatric TBI: Twenty years of progress. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2005; 20: 95–109
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kay T, Cavallo MM. The family system: Impact, assessment, and intervention. Neuropsychiatry of traumatic brain injury, RE Hales, JM Silver, SC Yudofsky. American Psychiatric Press, Washington, DC 1994; 533–567
   Google Scholar
• Sander AM, Caroselli JS, High WM, Jr, Becker C, Neese L, Scheibel R. Relationship of family functioning to progress in a post-acute rehabilitation programme following traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury 2002; 16: 649–657
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor H, Drotar D, Wade S, Yeates K, Stancin T, Klein S. Recovery from traumatic brain injury in children: The importance of the family. Traumatic head injury in children, SH Broman, ME Michel. Oxford University Press, New York 1995
   Google Scholar
• Brooks DN. The head-injured family. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 1991; 13: 155–188
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gan C, Schuller R. Family system outcome following acquired brain injury: Clinical and research perspectives. Brain Injury 2002; 16: 311–322
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brooks N, Campsie L, Symington C, Beattie A, McKinlay W. The five year outcome of severe blunt head injury: A relative's view. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 1986; 49: 764–770
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brooks N, Campsie L, Symington C, Beattie A, McKinlay W. The effects of severe head injury on patient and relative within seven years of injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1987; 2: 1–13
   Google Scholar
• Ergh TC, Rapport LJ, Coleman RD, Hanks RA. Predictors of caregiver and family functioning following traumatic brain injury: Social support moderates caregiver distress. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2002; 17: 155–174
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gillen R, Tennen H, Affleck G, Steinpreis R. Distress, depressive symptoms, and depressive disorder among caregivers of patients with brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1998; 13: 31–43
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall KM, Karzmark P, Stevens M, Englander J, O’Hare P, Wright J. Family stressors in traumatic brain injury: A two-year follow-up. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1994; 75: 876–884
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kreutzer JS, Gervasio AH, Camplair PS. Primary caregivers’ psychological status and family functioning after traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury 1994; 8: 197–210
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livingston MG, Brooks DN, Bond MR. Patient outcome in the year following severe head injury and relatives’ psychiatric and social functioning. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 1985; 48: 876–881
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Minnes P, Graffi S, Nolte ML, Carlson P, Harrick L. Coping and stress in Canadian family caregivers of persons with traumatic brain injuries. Brain Injury 2000; 14: 737–748
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perlesz A, Kinsella G, Crowe S. Psychological distress and family satisfaction following traumatic brain injury: Injured individuals and their primary, secondary, and tertiary carers. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2000; 15: 909–929
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wade SL, Taylor HG, Drotar D, Stancin T, Yeates KO, Minich NM. A prospective study of long-term caregiver and family adaptation following brain injury in children. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2002; 17: 96–111
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wallace CA, Bogner J, Corrigan JD, Clinchot D, Mysiw WJ, Fugate LP. Primary caregivers of persons with brain injury: Life change 1 year after injury. Brain Injury 1998; 12: 483–493
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orsillo SM, McCaffrey RJ, Fisher JM. Siblings of head-injured individuals: A population at risk. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1993; 8: 102–115
   Google Scholar
• Bragg RM, Klockars AJ, Berninger VW. Comparison of families with and without adolescents with traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1992; 7: 94–108
   Google Scholar
• Bergland M, Thomas K. Psychosocial issues following severe head injury in adolescence: Individual and family perceptions. Rehabilitation Counselling Bulletin 1991; 35: 5–22
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rivara JB, Fay GC, Jaffe KM, Polissar NL, Shurtleff HA, Martin KM. Predictors of family functioning one year following traumatic brain injury in children. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1992; 73: 899–910
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uysal S, Hibbard MR, Robillard D, Pappadopulos E, Jaffe M. The effect of parental traumatic brain injury on parenting and child behavior. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1998; 13: 57–71
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis JR, Gemeinhardt M, Gan C, Anstey K, Gargaro J. Crisis and its assessment after brain injury. Brain Injury 2003; 17: 359–376
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rappaport M, Herrero-Backe C, Rappaport ML, Winterfield KM. Head injury outcome up to ten years later. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1989; 70: 885–892
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomsen IV. Late outcome of very severe blunt head trauma: A 10–15 year second follow-up. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 1984; 47: 260–268
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kreutzer JS, Marwitz JH, Kepler K. Traumatic brain injury: Family response and outcome. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1992; 73: 771–778
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stuss DT, Benson DF. The frontal lobes. Raven Press, New York 1986
   Google Scholar
• Prigatano G. TBI patients tend to underestimate: A replication and extension to patients with laterlized cerebral dysfunction. Clinical Neuropsychologist 1996; 10: 191–201
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sherer M, Boake C, Levin E, Silver BV, Ringholz G, High WM, Jr. Characteristics of impaired awareness after traumatic brain injury. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 1998; 4: 380–387
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wallace CA, Bogner J. Awareness of deficits: Emotional implications for persons with brain injury and their significant others. Brain Injury 2000; 14: 549–562
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller L. Psychotherapy of the brain-injured patient: Reclaiming the shattered self. W.W. Norton, New York 1993
   Google Scholar
• Toronto Acquired Brain Injury Network. Resources for professionals: Definition of acquired brain injury; 2005, Available online at: http://www.abinetwork.ca/definition.htm. visited 4 May 2006
   Google Scholar
• Anderson MI, Parmenter TR, Mok M. The relationship between neurobehavioural problems of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), family functioning and the psychological well-being of the spouse/caregiver: Path model analysis. Brain Injury 2002; 16: 743–757
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gervasio AH, Kreutzer JS. Kinship and family members’ psychological distress after traumatic brain injury: A large sample study. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1997; 12: 14–26
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Max JE, Castillo CS, Robin DA, Lindgren SD, Smith WL, Sato Y, Mattheis PJ, Stierwalt JA. Predictors of family functioning after traumatic brain injury in children and adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 1998; 37: 83–90
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wood RL, Yurdakul LK. Change in relationship status following traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury 1997; 11: 491–502
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kreutzer JS, Gervasio AH, Camplair PS. Patient correlates of caregivers' distress and family functioning after traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury 1994; 8: 211–230
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gurman A, Kniskern DP. Family therapy outcome research: Knowns and unknowns. Handbook of family therapy, AS Gurman, DP Kniskern. Brunner/Mazel, New York 1981; 742–776
   Google Scholar
• Harris JK, Godfrey HP, Partridge FM, Knight RG. Caregiver depression following traumatic brain injury (TBI): A consequence of adverse effects on family members?. Brain Injury 2001; 15: 223–238
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laroi F. The family systems approach to treating families of persons with brain injury: A potential collaboration between family therapist and brain injury professional. Brain Injury 2003; 17: 175–187
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maitz EA, Sachs PR. Treating families of individuals with traumatic brain injury from a family systems perspective. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1995; 10: 1–11
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perlesz A, Kinsella G, Crowe S. Impact of traumatic brain injury on the family: A critical review. Rehabilitation Psychology 1999; 44: 6–35
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turnbull A, Turnbull H. Understanding families from a systems perspective. Head injury: A family matter, JM Williams, T Kay. P.H. Brookes, Baltimore 1991; 36–63
   Google Scholar
• Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: A practical scale. Lancet 1974; 2: 81–84
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anonymous. Definition of mild traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1993; 8: 86–87
   Google Scholar
• Malec J. Mild traumatic brain injury: Scope of the problem. The evaluation and treatment of mild traumatic brain injury, RJ Roberts, NR Varney. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ 1999; 15–37
   Google Scholar
• Skinner HA, Steinhauer PD, Santa-Barbara J. The family assessment measure. Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health 1983; 2: 91–105
   Google Scholar
• Skinner H, Steinhauer P, Sitarenios G. Family assessment measure (FAM) and process model of family functioning. Journal of Family Therapy 2000; 22: 190–210
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skinner H, Steinhauer PD, Santa-Barbara J. Family assessment measure (FAM-III). Multi-Health Systems Inc., New York 1995
   Google Scholar
• Skinner H, Steinhauer PD, Santa-Barbara J. Family assessment measure (FAM-III) computer program. Multi-Health Systems Inc., New York 1998
   Google Scholar
• Epstein N, Baldwin L, Bishop D. The McMaster family assessment device. Journal of Marital And Family Therapy 1983; 9: 171–180
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olson DH. Circumplex Model VII: Validation studies and FACES III. Family Process 1986; 25: 337–351
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moos RH, Moos BS. Family environment scales. Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto, CA 1974
   Google Scholar
• Kay T, Cavallo M, Ezrachi O. Head injury family interview (HIFI): Manual. 2nd ed. Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, New York University Medical Center, New York 1995
   Google Scholar
• Prigatano GP, Fordyce DJ. Cognitive dysfunction and psychosocial adjustment after brain injury. Neuropsychological rehabilitation after brain injury, GP Prigatano, DJ Fordyce. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 1986; 96–118
   Google Scholar
• Prigatano G, Altman I, O’Brien K. Behavioral limitations that traumatic-brain-injured patients tend to underestimate. Clinical Neuropsychologist 1990; 4: 163–176
   Google Scholar
• Fleming JM, Strong J, Ashton R. Cluster analysis of self-awareness levels in adults with traumatic brain injury and relationship to outcome. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1998; 13: 39–51
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leathem JM, Murphy LJ, Flett RA. Self- and informant-ratings on the patient competency rating scale in patients with traumatic brain injury. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 1998; 20: 694–705
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prigatano GP, Altman IM. Impaired awareness of behavioral limitations after traumatic brain injury. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1990; 71: 1058–1064
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lezak MD. Neuropsychological assessment. 3rd ed. Oxford University Press, New York 1995
   Google Scholar
• Rzechorzek A. Cognitive dysfunctions resulting from unilateral lobe lesions in man. Brain impairment: Proceedings of the 1978 Brain Impairment Workshop, M Molloy, GV Stanley, KW Walsh. University of Melbourne Press, Melbourne 1979; 53–77
   Google Scholar
• Warrington EK, James M, Maciejewski C. The WAIS as a lateralizing and localizing diagnostic instrument: A study of 656 patients with unilateral cerebral lesions. Neuropsychologia 1986; 24: 223–239
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reitan RM. Theoretical and methodological bases of the Halstead-Reitan neuropsychological test battery. Neuropsychological assessment of neuropsychiatric disorders, I Grant, KM Adams. Oxford University Press, New York 1986; 3–30
   Google Scholar
• Delis DC, Kramer J, Kaplan E, Ober BA. The California verbal learning test. Psychological Corporation, New York 1987
   Google Scholar
• Halstead WC. Brain and intelligence: A quantitative study of the frontal lobes. University Press, Chicago 1947
   Google Scholar
• Reitan RM, Wolfson D. The Halstead-Reitan neuropsychological test battery: Theory and clinical interpretation. 2nd ed. Neuropsychology Press, Tucson, AZ 1993
   Google Scholar
• Anderson CV, Bigler ED, Blatter DD. Frontal lobe lesions, diffuse damage, and neuropsychological functioning in traumatic brain-injured patients. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 1995; 17: 900–908
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grant JA, Weaver M, Elliott TR, Bartolucci AA, Giger JN. Family caregivers of stroke survivors: Characteristics of caregivers at risk for depression. Rehabilitation Psychology 2004; 49: 172–179
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noojin A, Wallander J. Perceived problem-solving ability, stress, and coping in mothers of children with physical disabilities: Potential cognitive influences on adjustment. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine 1997; 4: 415–432
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willer B, Allen K, Durnan M, Ferry A. Problems and coping strategies of mothers, siblings and young adult males with traumatic brain injury. Canadian Journal of Rehabilitation 1990; 3: 167–173
   Google Scholar
• Ponsford J, Olver J, Ponsford M, Nelms R. Long-term adjustment of families following traumatic brain injury where comprehensive rehabilitation has been provided. Brain Injury 2003; 17: 453–468
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Podolski CL, Nigg JT. Parent stress and coping in relation to child ADHD severity and associated child disruptive behavior problems. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology 2001; 30: 503–513
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abidin RR. Parenting stress index manual (PSI). 3rd ed. Psychological Assessment Resources Inc., Odessa, FL 1995
   Google Scholar
• Peris TS, Hinshaw SP. Family dynamics and preadolescent girls with ADHD: The relationship between expressed emotion, ADHD symptomatology, and comorbid disruptive behavior. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines 2003; 44: 1177–1190
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anonymous. Consensus conference. Rehabilitation of persons with traumatic brain injury. NIH consensus development panel on rehabilitation of persons with traumatic brain injury. JAMA 1999; 282: 974–983
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Holland D, Shigaki CL. Educating families and caretakers of traumatically brain injured patients in the new health care environment: A three phase model and bibliography. Brain Injury 1998; 12: 993–1009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sinnakaruppan I, Downey B, Morrison S. Head injury and family carers: A pilot study to investigate an innovative community-based educational programme for family carers and patients. Brain Injury 2005; 19: 283–308
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kreutzer JS, Zasler N, Camplair P, Leininger B. A practical guide to family intervention following adult traumatic brain injury. Community integration following traumatic brain injury, JS Kreutzer, P Wehman. Brookes, Baltimore 1990; 249–286
   Google Scholar
• Muir C, Rosenthal M, Diehl LN. Methods of family intervention. Rehabilitation of the adult and child with traumatic brain injury, 2nd ed, M Rosenthal. Davis, Philadelphia 1990; 433–446
   Google Scholar
• Rosenthal M, Young T. Effective family intervention after traumatic brain injury: Theory and practice. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1988; 3: 42–50
   Google Scholar
• Sachs PR. Treating families of brain-injury survivors. Springer, New York 1991
   Google Scholar
• Kreutzer J, Taylor L. Brain injury family intervention implementation manual. National Resource Center for Traumatic Brain Injury, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 2004
   Google Scholar
• Kreutzer JS, Kolakowsky-Hayner SA, Demm SR, Meade MA. A structured approach to family intervention after brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2002; 17: 349–367
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson J, McCown W. Family therapy of neurobehavioral disorders: Integrating neuropsychology and family therapy. Haworth Press, New York 1997
   Google Scholar
• Laroi F. Treating families of individuals with traumatic brain injury: Presentation of clinical cases approached from a structural therapy perspective. Journal of Family Psychotherapy 2000; 11: 69–78
   Google Scholar
• Miller L. Family therapy of brain injury: Basic principles and innovative strategies. Family therapy and mental health: Innovations in theory and practice, MM MacFarlane. Haworth Clinical Practice Press, New York 2001; 311–330
   Google Scholar
• Perlesz A, O’Loughlan M. Changes in stress and burden in families seeking therapy following traumatic brain injury: A follow-up study. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research 1998; 21: 339–354
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braga LW, Da Paz AC, Ylvisaker M. Direct clinician-delivered versus indirect family-supported rehabilitation of children with traumatic brain injury: A randomized controlled trial. Brain Injury 2005; 19: 819–831
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wade S, Brown T, Meier V. A family problem solving intervention for child brain injury: Initial findings. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2003; 9: 142
   Google Scholar
• Acorn S. An education/support program for families of survivors of head injury. Canadian Journal of Rehabilitation 1993; 7: 149–151
   Google Scholar
• Campbell CH. Needs of relatives and helpfulness of support groups in severe head injury. Rehabilitation Nursing 1988; 13: 320–325
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Willer BS, Allen KM, Liss M, Zicht MS. Problems and coping strategies of individuals with traumatic brain injury and their spouses. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1991; 72: 460–464
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sander AM, Sherer M, Malec JF, High WM, Jr, Thompson RN, Moessner AM, Josey J. Preinjury emotional and family functioning in caregivers of persons with traumatic brain injury. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003; 84: 197–203
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar