REFERENCES
- Holthausen U H, Nagelschmidt M, Troidl H. CO2 pneumoperitoneum: What we know and what we need to know. World J Surg. 1999; 23: 794–800
- Schmandra T C, Kim Z G, Gutt C N. Effect of insufflation gas and intraabdominal pressure on portal venous flow during pneumoperitoneum in the rat. Surg Endosc. 2001; 15: 405–408
- Eleftheriadis E, Kotzampassi K, Botsios D, et al. Splanchnic ischemia during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc. 1996; 10: 324–326
- Polat C, Arikan Y, Vatansev C, et al. The effects of increased intraabdominal pressure on colonic anastomoses. Surg Endosc. 2002; 16: 1314–1319
- Stumpf M, Junge K, Ardic D, et al. Impact of pressure and gas type on anastomotic wound healing in rats. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2004; 389: 261–266
- Ozgun H, Boylu S, Cevikel M H, et al. Effects of pneumoperitoneum with or without colostomy on rat colonic anastomotic healing. ANZ J Surg. 2004; 74: 158–163
- Rosch R, Stumpf M, Junge K, et al. Influence of pneumoperitoneum on small bowel anastomoses: A histological analysis in the rat model. J Invest Surg. 2005; 18: 63–69
- Verhofstad M H, Lange W P, van der Laak J A, et al. Microscopic analysis of anastomotic healing in the intestine of normal and diabetic rats. Dis Colon Rectum. 2001; 44: 423–431
- Jamall I S, Finelli U N, Que Hee S S. A simple method to determine nanogram levels of 4-hydroxyproline in biological tissues. Anal Biochem. 1981; 112: 70–75
- Ishizaki Y, Bandai Y, Shimomura K, et al. Changes in splanchnic blood flow and cardiovascular effects following peritoneal insufflation of carbon dioxide. Surg Endosc. 1993; 7: 420–423
- Cullen D J, Coyle J P, Teplick R, et al. Cardiovascular, pulmonary, and renal effects of massively increased intra-abdominal pressure in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med. 1989; 17: 118–121
- Kirsch A J, Hensle T W, Chang D T, et al. Renal effects of CO2 insufflation: oliguria and acute renal dysfunction in a rat pneumoperitoneum model. Urology. 1994; 43: 453–459
- Ishizaki Y, Bandai Y, Shimomura K, et al. Safe intraabdominal pressure of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic surgery. Surgery. 1993; 114: 549–554
- Caldwell C B, Ricotta J J. Changes in visceral blood flow with elevated intraabdominal pressure. J Surg Res. 1987; 43: 14–20
- Kotzampassi K, Kapanidis N, Kazamias P, et al. Hemodynamic events in the peritoneal environment during pneumoperitoneum in dogs. Surg Endosc. 1993; 7: 494–499
- Tsuboi S, Kitano S, Yoshida T, et al. Effects of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum on hemodynamics in cirrhotic rats. Surg Endosc. 2002; 16: 1220–1225
- Brasken P. Healing of experimental colon anastomoses. Eur J Surg Suppl. 1991; 566: 1–51
- Kuzu M A, Tanik A, Kale I T, et al. Effect of ischemia/reperfusion as a systemic phenomenon on anastomotic healing in the left colon. World J Surg. 2000; 24: 990–994
- Posma L AE, Bleichrodt R, van Goor H, et al. Ischemia and prolonged reperfusion before anastomotic construction do not reduce wound strength in the rat intestine. Surgery. 2006; 139: 671–677
- Kuzu M A, Kuzu J, Koksoy C, et al. Histological evaluation of colonic anastomotic healing in the rat following preoperative 5-fluorouracil, fractioned irradiation and combined treatment. Int J Colorectal Dis. 1998; 13: 235–240
- de Roy van Zuidewijn D B, Schillings P H, Wobbes T, et al. Histologic evaluation of wound healing in experimental intestinal anastomoses: effects of antineoplastic agents. Int J Exp Pathol. 1992; 73: 465–484
- Kologlu M, Sayek I, Kologlu L B, et al. Effect of persistently elevated intraabdominal pressure on healing of colonic anastomoses. Am J Surg. 1999; 178: 293–297
- Sikas N, Imvrios G, Takoudas D, et al. Mycophenolate mofetil impairs the integrity of colon anastomoses. J Surg Res. 2006; 134: 168–172
- Koruda M J, Rolandelli R H. Experimental studies on the healing of colonic anastomoses. J Surg Res. 1990; 48: 504–515