Advanced search
Publication Cover
Ocular Immunology and Inflammation Volume 24, 2016 - Issue 3
Submit an article Journal homepage
1,143
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Editorial

Imaging the Choroid and Choroidal Neovascularization in Eyes with Inflammation

Emmett T. Cunningham JrDepartment of Ophthalmology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, USA;The Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA;The Francis I. Proctor Foundation, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, USACorrespondence[email protected]
, MD, PhD, MPH,
Daniela FerraraTufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
, MD, PhD,
Sarah MrejenQuinze-Vingts Hospital Departement Hospitalo-Universitaire SightMaintain, Institut National de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM)-Direction de l’Hospitalisation et de l’Organisation des Soins, Paris, France
, MD,
K. Bailey FreundVitreous-Retina-Macula Consultants of New York, New York, New York, USA
, MD &
Manfred ZierhutCentre for Ophthalmology, University Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany
, MD
Pages 243-245 | Published online: 13 Jun 2016

References

  • Tan KA, Gupta P, Agarwal A, et al. State of science: choroidal thickness and systemic health. Surv Ophthalmol. 2016; DOI: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2016.02.007.
  • Ferrara D, Waheed NK, Duker JS. Investigating the choriocapillaris and choroidal vasculature with new optical coherence tomography technologies. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2016;52:130–55.
  • Laviers H, Zambarakji H. Enhanced depth imaging-OCT of the choroid: a review of the current literature. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2014;252:1871–1883.
  • Pakzad-Vaezi K, Or C, Yeh S, et al. Optical coherence tomography in the diagnosis and management of uveitis. Can J Ophthalmol. 2014;49:18–29.
  • Baltmr A, Lightman S, Tomkins-Netzer O. Examining the choroid in ocular inflammation: a focus on enhanced depth imaging. J Ophthalmol. 2014;2014:459136.
  • Mrejen S, Spaide RF. Optical coherence tomography: imaging of the choroid and beyond. Surv Ophthalmol. 2013;58:387–429.
  • Mrejen S, Spaide RF. Imaging the choroid in uveitis. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2012;52:67–81.
  • Regatieri CV, Alwassia A, Zhang JY, et al. Use of optical coherence tomography in the diagnosis and management of uveitis. Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2012;52:33–43.
  • Duru N, Altinkaynak H, Erten Ş, et al. Thinning of choroidal thickness in patients with rheumatoid arthritis unrelated to disease activity. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2016;24:246–253.
  • Altinkaynak H, Duru N, Uysal BS, et al. Choroidal thickness in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus analyzed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2016;24:254–260.
  • Wu K, Zhang X, Su Y, et al. Clinical characteristics of inflammatory choroidal neovascularization in a Chinese population. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2016;24:261–267.
  • Goodwin JE. Glucocorticoids and the cardiovascular system. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2015;872:299–314.
  • Essex RW, Wong J, Jampol LM, et al. Idiopathic multifocal choroiditis: a comment on present and past nomenclature. Retina. 2013;33:1–4.
  • Spaide RF, Goldberg N, Freund KB. Redefining multifocal choroiditis and panuveitis and punctate inner choroidopathy through multimodal imaging. Retina. 2013;33:1315–1324.
  • Mansour AM, Arevalo JF, Ziemssen F, et al. Long-term visual outcomes of intravitreal bevacizumab in inflammatory ocular neovascularization. Am J Ophthalmol. 2009;148:310–316.
  • Arevalo JF, Adan A, Berrocal MH, et al.; Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study Group. Intravitreal bevacizumab for inflammatory choroidal neovascularization: results from the Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study Group at 24 months. Retina. 2011;31:353–363.
  • Baxter SL, Pistilli M, Pujari SS, et al. Risk of choroidal neovascularization among the uveitides. Am J Ophthalmol. 2013;156:468–477.
  • Cunningham ET Jr, Hubbard LD, Danis RP, et al. Proportionate topographic areas of retinal zones 1, 2, and 3 for use in describing infectious retinitis. Arch Ophthalmol. 2011;129:1507–1508.
  • Fung AT, Pal S, Yannuzzi NA, et al. Multifocal choroiditis without panuveitis: clinical characteristics and progression. Retina. 2014;34:98–107.
  • Baumal CR, de Carlo TE, Waheed NK, et al. Sequential optical coherence tomographic angiography for diagnosis and treatment of choroidal neovascularization in multifocal choroiditis. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015;133:1087–1090.
  • Amer R, Priel E, Kramer M. Spectral-domain optical coherence tomographic features of choroidal neovascular membranes in multifocal choroiditis and punctate inner choroidopathy. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2015;253:949–957.
  • Hoang QV, Cunningham ET Jr, Sorenson JA, et al. The “pitchfork sign” a distinctive optical coherence tomography finding in inflammatory choroidal neovascularization. Retina. 2013;33:1049–1055.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.