References
- Aghamohammadi SZ, Savage JR 1991. A BrdU pulse double-labelling method for studying adaptive response. Mutation Research 251: 133–141.
- Azzam El, De Toledo SM, Little JB. 2004. Stress signaling from irradiated to non-irradiated cells. Current Cancer Drug Targets 4: 53— 64.
- Bianchi ME. 2004. Significant (re)location: how to use chromatin and/or abundant proteins as messages of life and death. Trends in Cell Biology 14: 287–293.
- Boothman DA, Fukunaga N, Wang M. 1994. Down-regulation of topoisomerase I in mammalian cells following ionizing radia-tion. Cancer Research 54: 4618–4626.
- Boothman DA, Meyers M, Odegaard E, Wang M. 1996. Altered G1 checkpoint control determines adaptive survival responses to ionizing radiation. Mutation Research 358: 143–153.
- Boothman DA, Odegaard E, Yang C-R, Hosley K, Mendonca MS. 1998. Molecular analyses of adaptive survival responses (ASRs): role of ASRs in radiotherapy. Human Experimental Toxicology 17: 448–453.
- Broome EJ, Brown DL, Mitchel REJ. 2002. Dose responses for adaptation to low doses of Co-60 gamma rays and H-3 beta particles in normal human fibroblasts. Radiation Research 158: 181–186.
- Cai L, Jiang J. 1995. Mild hyperthermia can induce adaptation to cytogenetic damage caused by subsequent X irradiation. Radiation Research 143: 26–33.
- Cai L, Liu S. 1992. Effect of cycloheximide on the adaptive response induced by low dose radiation. Biomedical and Environmental Science 5: 46–52.
- Chatterjee S, Berger SJ, Berger NA. 1999. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase: a guardian of the genome that facilitates DNA repair by protecting against DNA recombination. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 193: 23–30.
- Cornforth MN, Bedford JS. 1993. Ionizing radiation damage and its early development in chromosomes. Advances in Radiation Biology 17: 423–496.
- Dana R, Yoshinaga K, Kaneki M, Pandey P, Kufe D. 2000. Phorbol ester-induced generation of reactive oxygen species is protein kinase c beta-dependent and required for SAPK activation. Journal of Biological Chemistry 275: 41000–41003.
- Farber B, Kinzel V. 1990, Distribution of phorbol ester TPA-induced structural chromosomal aberrations in HeLa cells. Carcinogenesis 11: 2067–2070.
- Forrester HB, Radford IR. 2004. Ionizing radiation-induced chromosomal rearrangements occur in transcriptionally active regions of the genome. International Journal of Radiation Biology 80: 757–767.
- Gajendiran N, Tanaka K, Kumaravel TS, Kamada N. 2001. Neutron-induced adaptive response studied in Go human lymphocytes using the comet assay. Journal of Radiation Research 42: 91–101.
- Hendrikse AS, Hunter AJ, Keraan M, Blekkenhorst GH. 2000. Effects of low dose irradiation on TK6 and U937 cells: induction of p53 and its role in cell-cycle delay and the adaptive response. International Journal of Radiation Biology 76: 11–21.
- Hone K, Kubo K, Yonezawa M. 2002. p53 dependency of radio-adaptive responses in endogenous spleen colonies and periph-eral blood-cell counts in C57BL mice. Journal of Radiation Research 43: 353–360.
- Huber A, Bai P, De Murcia JM, De Murcia G. 2004. PARP-1, PARP-2 and ATM in the DNA damage response: functional synergy in mouse development. DNA Repair 3: 1103–1108.
- Ikushima T, Aritomi H, Morisita J. 1996. Radioadaptive response: efficient repair of radiation-induced DNA damage in adapted cells. Mutation Research 358: 193–198.
- Jackson DA, Cook PR. 1995. The structural basis of nuclear function. International Review of Cytology 162A: 125–149.
- Kinzel V, Farber B, Petrusevska RT, Fusenig N. 1990. Cytoge-netic effects of phorbol ester tumor promoters: possible role in multistep tumorigenesis. Progress in Clinical and Biological Research 340D: 133–141.
- Laval F. 1988, Pretreatment with oxygen species increases the resistance of mammalian cells to hydrogen peroxide and gamma-rays. Mutation Research 201: 73–79.
- Lee SJ, Choi SA, Cho CK, Kim TH, Jeong KS, Yoo SY, Lee YS. 2000. Adaptive response is differently induced depending on the sensitivity to radiation-induced cell death in mouse epidermal cells. Cell Biology and Toxicology 16: 175–184.
- Leslie NR, Lindsay Y, Ross, SH, Downes CP. 2004. Redox regulation of phosphatase function. Biochemical Society Transactions 32: 1018–1020.
- Mothersill CE, Moriarty MJ, Seymour CB. 2004. Radiotherapy and the potential exploitation of bystander effects. Interna-tional Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics 58: 575–579.
- Oliveira NG, Neves M, Rodrigues AS, Gil OM, Chaveca, T, Rueff J. 2000. Assessment of the adaptive response induced by quercetin using the MNCB peripheral blood human lympho-cytes assay. Mutagenesis 15: 77–83.
- Olivieri G, Bodycote J, Wolff S. 1984. Adaptive response of human lymphocytes to low concentrations of radioactive thymidine. Science 223: 594–597.
- Park SH, Lee SJ, Chung HY, Kim TH, Cho CK, Yoo SY, Lee YS. 2000. Inducible heat-shock protein 70 is involved in the radioadaptive response. Radiation Research 153: 318–326.
- Radford IR. 2002. Transcription-based model for the induction of interchromosomal exchange events by ionizing irradiation in mammalian cell lines that undergo necrosis. International Journal of Radiation Biology 78: 1081–1093.
- Ramana CV, Boldogh I, Izumi T, Mitra S. 1998. Activation of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease in human cells by reactive oxygen species and its correlation with their adaptive response to genotoxicity of free radicals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 95: 5061–5066.
- Sasaki MS, Ejima Y, Tachibana A, Yamada T, Ishizaki K, Shimizu T, Nomura T. 2002. DNA damage response pathway in radioadaptive response. Mutation Research 504: 101–118.
- Schultz N, Lopez E, Saleh-Gohari N, Helleday T. 2003. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) has a controlling role in homologous recombination. Nucleic Acids Research 31: 4959–4964.
- Seong J, Kim SH, Pyo HR, Chung EJ, Suh CO. 2001. Effect of low-dose irradiation on induction of an apoptotic adaptive response in the murine system. Radiation and Environmental Biophysics 40: 335–339.
- Shadley JD. 1994. Chromosomal adaptive response in human lymphocytes. Radiation Research 138(1 Suppl.): S9–S12.
- Shadley JD, Wiencke JK. 1989. Induction of the adaptive response by X-rays is dependent on radiation intensity. International Journal of Radiation Biology 56: 107–118.
- Shimizu T, Kato TJR, Tachibana A, Sasaki MS. 1999. Coordi-nated regulation of radioadaptive response by protein kinase C and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Experimental Cell Research 251: 424–432.
- Szumiel I. 2003. The bystander effect: is reactive oxygen species the driver? Nuldeonika 48: 113–120.
- Tachibana A. 2004. Genetic and physiological regulation of non-homologous end-joining in mammalian cells. Advances in Biophysics 38: 21–44.
- Wang B, Ohyama H, Haginoya K, Odaka T, Itsukaichi H, Yukawa 0, Yamada T, Hayata I. 2000. Adaptive response in embryogenesis. III. Relationship to radiation-induced apop-tosis and Trp53 gene status. Radiation Research 154: 277–282.
- Weichselbaum RR, Hallahan DE, Sukhatme V, Dritschilo A, Sherman ML, Kufe DW. 1991. Biological consequences of gene regulation after ionizing radiation exposure. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 83: 480–484.
- Wiencke JK. 1987. Nicotinamide deficiency in human lympho-cytes prevents the [3H]thymidine-induced adaptive response for the repair of X-ray-induced chromosomal damage. Experi-mental Cell Research 171: 518–523.
- Wiencke JK, Afzal V, Olivieri G, Wolff S. 1986. Evidence that the [3H]thymidine-induced adaptive response of human lympho-cytes to subsequent doses of X-rays involves the induction of a chromosomal repair mechanism. Mutagenesis 1: 375–380.
- Wojcik A, Sauer C, Zolzer F, Bauch T, Muller WU. 1996. Analysis of DNA damage recovery processes in the adaptive response to ionizing radiation in human lymphocytes. Muta-genesis 11: 291–297.
- Wojcik A, Shadley JD. 2000. The current status of the adaptive response to ionizing radiation in mammalian cells. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 6: 281 —300.
- Wojewodzka M, Kruszewski M, Szumiel I. 1996. Anti-CD38 prevents the development of the adaptive response induced by X-rays in human lymphocytes. Mutagenesis 11: 593–596.
- Wojewodzka M, Kruszewski M, Szumiel I. 1997. Effect of signal transduction inhibition in adapted lymphocytes: micronuclei frequency and DNA repair. International Journal of Radiation Biology 71: 245–252.
- Wojewodzka M, Walicka M, Sochanowicz B, Szumiel I. 1994, Calcium antagonist, TMB-8, prevents the induction of adaptive response by hydrogen peroxide or X-rays in human lymphocytes. International Journal of Radiation Biology 66: 99–109.
- Wolff S. 1996, Aspects of the adaptive response to very low doses of radiation and other agents. Mutation Research 358: 135–142.
- Wolff S. 1998, The adaptive response in radiobiology: evolving insights and implications. Environmental Health Perspectives 106 (Suppl 1.): 277–283.
- Yamashita N, Tanemura H, Kawanishi S. 1999. Mechanism of oxidative DNA damage induced by quercetin in the presence of Cu(II). Mutation Research 425: 107–115.
- Ye R, Goodarzi AA, Kurz EU, Saito S, Higashimoto Y, Lavin MF, Appella E, Anderson CW, Lees-Miller SP. 2004. The isoflavonoids genistein and quercetin activate different stress signaling pathways as shown by analysis of site-specific phosphorylation of ATM, p53 and histone H2AX. DNA Repair 3: 235–244.
- Yung TM, Sato S, Satoh MS. 2004. Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation as a DNA damage-induced post-translational modification regulat-ing poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1-topoisomerase I interaction. Journal of Biological Chemistry 279: 39686 — 39696.