Effects of exposure to DAMPS and GSM signals on ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity: I. L-929 mouse fibroblasts

References

• Azadniv M, Klinge C M, Gelein R, Carstensen E L, Cox C, Brayman A A, Miller M W. A test of the hypothesis that a 60-Hz magnetic field affects ornithine decarboxylase activity in mouse L-929 cells in vitro. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 1995; 214: 627–631
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Balcer-Kubiczek E K, Harrison G H. Neoplastic transformation of C3H/10T1/2 cells following exposure to 120-Hz modulated 2.45-GHz microwaves and phorbol ester tumor promoter. Radiation Research 1991; 126(1)65–72
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balcer-Kubiczek E K, Harrison G H. Induction of neoplastic transformation in C3H/10T1/2 cells by 2.45-GHz microwaves and phorbol ester. Radiation Research 1989; 117(3)531–537
   Google Scholar
• Balcer-Kubiczek E K, Harrison G H. Evidence for microwave carcinogenesis in vitro. Carcinogenesis 1985; 6(6)859–864
   Google Scholar
• Byus C V, Kartun K, Pieper S, Adey W R. Increased ornithine decarboxylase activity in cultured cells exposed to low energy modulated microwave fields and phorbol ester tumor promoters. Cancer Research 1988; 48: 4222–4226
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cain C D, Thomas D L, Adey W R. Focus formation of C3H/10T1/2 cells and exposure to a 836.55 MHz modulated radiofrequency field. Bioelectromagnetics 1997; 18(3)237–243
   Google Scholar
• Cress L W, Owen R D, Desta A B. Ornithine decarboxylase activity in L-929 cells following exposure to 60 Hz magnetic fields. Carcinogenesis 1999; 20: 1025–1030
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Desta A B, Owen R D, Cress L W. Non-thermal exposure to radiofrequency energy from digital wireless phones does not affect ornithine decarboxylase activity in L-929 cells. Radiation Research 2003; 160: 488–491
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhalluin S, Elias Z, Cruciani V, Bessi H, Poirot O, Rast C, Gate L, Pages N, Tapiero H, Vasseur P, Nguyen-Ba G. Two-stage exposure of Syrian-hamster-embryo cells to environmental carcinogens: superinduction of ornithine decarboxylase correlates with increase of morphological-transformation frequency. International Journal of Cancer 1998; 75: 744–749
   Google Scholar
• Ernestus R I, Röhn G, Schröder R, Els T, Klekner A, Paschen W, Klug N. Polyamine metabolism in brain tumours: Diagnostic relevance of quantitative biochemistry. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 2001; 71: 88–92
   Google Scholar
• Han X, Kazarinoff M N, Seiler N, Stanley B A. Rat colon ornithine and arginine metabolism: Coordinated effects after proliferative stimuli. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2001; 280: G389–G399
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirose H, Suhara T, Kaji N, Sakuma N, Sekijima M, Nojima T, Miyakoshi J. Mobile phone base station radiation does not affect neoplastic transformation in balb/3t3 cells. Bioelectromagnetics 2008; 29: 55–64
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Höytö A, Juutilainen J, Naarala J. Ornithine decarboxylase activity is affected in primary astrocytes but not in secondary cell lines exposed to 872 MHz RF radiation. International Journal of Radiation Biology 2007a; 83: 367–374
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Höytö A, Juutilainen J, Naarala J. Ornithine decarboxylase activity of L-929 cells after exposure to continuous wave or 50 Hz modulated radiofrequency radiation-a replication study. Bioelectromagnetics 2007b; 28: 501–508
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Höytö A, Sihvonen A P, Alhonen L, Juutilainen J, Naarala J. Modest increase in temperature affects ODC activity in L-929 cells: Low-level radiofrequency radiation does not. Radiation and Environmental Biophysics 2006; 45: 231–235
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ittel T H, Ross F P, Norman A W. Activity of ornithine decarboxylase and creatine kinase in soft and hard tissue of vitamin D-deficient chicks following parenteral application of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 or 24R,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism 1986; 1: 23–31
   Google Scholar
• Jänne J, Williams-Ashman H G. On the purification of L-ornithine decarboxylase from rat prostate and effects of thiol compounds on the enzyme. The Journal of Biological Chemistry 1971; 246: 1725–1732
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kubota S, Kiyosawa H, Nomura Y, Yamada T, Seyama Y. Ornithine decarboxylase overexpression in mouse 10T1/2 fibroblasts: Cellular transformation and invasion. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 1997; 89: 567–571
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laval L, Leveque P, Jecko B. A new in vitro exposure device for the mobile frequency of 900 MHz. Bioelectromagnetics 2000; 21: 255–263
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Litovitz T A, Krause D, Montrose C J, Mullins J M. Temporally incoherent magnetic fields mitigate the response of biological systems to temporally coherent magnetic fields. Bioelectromagnetics 1994; 15: 399–409
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Litovitz T A, Krause D, Penafiel M, Elson E C, Mullins J M. The role of coherence time in the effect of microwaves on ornithine decarboxylase activity. Bioelectromagnetics 1993; 14: 395–403
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Litovitz T A, Penafiel L M, Farrel J M, Krause D, Meister R, Mullins J M. Bioeffects induced by exposure to microwaves are mitigated by superposition of ELF noise. Bioelectromagnetics 1997; 18: 422–430
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowe N J. Epidermal ornithine decarboxylase, polyamines, cell proliferation, and tumor promotion. Archives of Dermatology 1980; 116: 822–825
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Metcalf B, Bey P, Danzin C, Jung M, Casara P, Vevert J P. Catalytic irreversible inhibition of mammalian ornithine decarboxylase (E.C.4.1.1.17) by substrate and product analogs. Journal of the American Chemical Society 1978; 100: 2551–2553
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nikoloski N, Fröhlich J, Samaras T, Schuderer J, Kuster N. Reevaluation and improved design of the TEM cell in vitro exposure unit for replication studies. Bioelectromagnetics 2005; 26: 215–224
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Brien T G, Diamond L. Ornithine decarboxylase induction and DNA synthesis in hamster embryo cell cultures treated with tumor-promoting phorbol diesters. Cancer Research 1977; 37: 3895–3900
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Penafiel L M, Litovitz T, Krause D, Desta A, Mullins J M. Role of modulation on the effect of microwaves on ornithine decarboxylase activity in L-929 cells. Bioelectromagnetics 1997; 18: 132–141
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roti Roti J L, Malyapa R S, Bisht K S, Ahern E W, Moros E G, Pickard W F, Straube W L. Neoplastic transformation in C3H 10T 1/ 2 cells after exposure to 835.62 MHz FDMA and 847.74 MHz CDMA radiations. Radiation Research 2001; 155: 239–247
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schuderer J, Samara T, Oesch W, Spät D, Kuster N. High peak SAR exposure unit with tight exposure and environmental control for in vitro experiments at 1800 MHz. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 2004a; 52: 2057–2066
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schuderer J, Spät D, Samaras T, Oesch W, Kuster N. In vitro exposure systems for RF exposures at 900 MHz. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 2004b; 52: 2067–2075
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seely J E, Pegg A E. Ornithine decarboxylase (mouse kidney). Methods in Enzymology 1983; 94: 158–161
   Google Scholar
• Tabib A, Bachrach U. Role of polyamines in mediating malignant transformation and oncogene expression. The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology 1999; 31: 1289–1295
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wang J, Sakurai T, Koyama S, Komatubara Y, Suzuki Y, Taki M, Miyakoshi J. Effects of 2450 MHz electromagnetic fields with a wide range of SARs on methylcholanthrene-induced transformation in C3H10T1/2 cells. Journal of Radiation Research (Tokyo) 2005; 46(3)351–361
   Google Scholar