Publication Cover
Physiotherapy Theory and Practice
An International Journal of Physical Therapy
Volume 33, 2017 - Issue 3
771
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Case Report

Differential diagnosis of a patient referred to physical therapy for dizziness: a case report

, DPT, , DPT, PhD, NCS ORCID Icon & , DPT
Pages 254-259 | Received 01 Jun 2015, Accepted 04 Feb 2016, Published online: 22 Feb 2017

References

  • Adams RD, Fisher CM, Hakim S, Ojemann RG, Sweet WH 1965 Symptomatic occult hydrocephalus with “normal” cerebrospinal-fluid pressure. A treatable syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine 273: 117–126.
  • Agrawal Y, Ward BK, Minor LB 2013 Vestibular dysfunction: Prevalence, impact and need for targeted treatment. Journal of Vestibular Research 23: 113–117.
  • Barin K, Dodson EE 2011 Dizziness in the elderly. Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America 44: 437–454.
  • Benecke H, Agus S, Kuessner D, Goodall G, Strupp M 2013 The burden and impact of vertigo: Findings from the REVERT patient registry. Frontiers in Neurology 4: 136.
  • Bhattacharyya N, Baugh RF, Orvidas L, Barrs D, Bronston LJ, Cass S, Chalian AA, Desmond AL, Earll JM, Fife TD, Fuller DC, Judge JO, Mann NR, Rosenfeld RM, Schuring LT, Steiner RW, Whitney SL, Haidari J 2008 Clinical practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 139: S47–S81.
  • Bisdorff A, Bosser G, Gueguen R, Perrin P 2013 The epidemiology of vertigo, dizziness, and unsteadiness and its links to co-morbidities. Frontiers in Neurology 4: 29.
  • Brandt T, Strupp M 2005 General vestibular testing. Clinical Neurophysiology 116: 406–426.
  • Brean A, Fredo HL, Sollid S, Muller T, Sundstrom T, Eide PK 2009 Five-year incidence of surgery for idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus in Norway. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 120: 314–316.
  • Casani, AP, Nacci, A, Dallan, I, Panicucci, E, Gufoni, M, Sellari-Franceschini, S 2011 Horizontal semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: Effectiveness of two different methods of treatment. Audiology and Neurotology 16: 175–184.
  • Casani AP, Vannucci G, Fattori B, Berrettini S 2002 The treatment of horizontal canal positional vertigo: Our experience in 66 cases. Laryngoscope 112: 172–178.
  • Chan Y 2009 Differential diagnosis of dizziness. Current Opinion in Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 17: 200–203.
  • Chawla N, Olshaker JS 2006 Diagnosis and management of dizziness and vertigo. Medical Clinics of North America 90: 291–304.
  • de Moraes SA, Soares WJ, Ferriolli E, Perracini MR 2013 Prevalence and correlates of dizziness in community-dwelling older people: A cross sectional population based study. BMC Geriatrics 13: 4.
  • Gioacchini FM, Alicandri-Ciufelli M, Kaleci S, Magliulo G, Re M 2014 Prevalence and diagnosis of vestibular disorders in children: A review. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 78: 718–724.
  • Gӧlz L, Ruppert FH, Meier U, Lemcke J 2014 Outcome of modern shunt therapy in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus 6 years postoperatively. Journal of Neurosurgery 121: 771–775.
  • Herdman SJ 2004 Vestibular Rehabilitation. Philadelphia, F. A. Davis.
  • Jönsson R, Sixt E, Landahl S, Rosenhall U 2004 Prevalence of dizziness and vertigo in an urban elderly population. Journal of Vesibular Research 14: 47–52.
  • Karatas M 2008 Central vertigo and dizziness: Epidemiology, differential diagnosis, and common causes. Neurologist 14: 355–364.
  • Kerber KA, Brown DL, Lisabeth LD, Smith MA, Morgenstern LB 2006 Stroke among patients with dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance in the emergency department: A population-based study. Stroke 37: 2484–2487.
  • Klassen BT, Ahlskog JE 2011 Normal pressure hydrocephalus: How often does the diagnosis hold water? Neurology 77: 1119–1125.
  • Kollén L, Frändin K, Möller M, Fagevik Olsén M, Möller C 2012 Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo is a common cause of dizziness and unsteadiness in a large population of 75-year-olds. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 24: 317–323.
  • Kroenke K, Hoffman RM, Einstadter D 2000 How common are various causes of dizziness? A critical review. Southern Medical Journal 93: 160–167.
  • Lasisi AO, Gureje O 2014 Prevalence and correlates of dizziness in the Ibadan Study of Ageing. Ear, Nose, and Throat Journal 93: E37–E44.
  • Lee SH, Kim JS 2010 Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Journal of Clinical Neurology 6: 51–63.
  • Luxon L 2007 Hearing and balance disorders: A new approach. Clinical Medicine 7: 318–320.
  • Meier U, Lemcke J, Neumann U 2006 Predictors of outcome in patients with normal-pressure hydrocephalus. Acta Neurochirurgica. Supplement 96: 352–357.
  • Mendel B, Bergenius J, Langius-Eklof A 2010 Dizziness: A common, troublesome symptom but often treatable. Journal of Vestibular Research 20: 391–398.
  • Monsell EM, Balkany TA, Gates GA, Goldenberg RA, Meyerhoff WL, House JW 1995 Committee on Hearing and Equilibrium guidelines for the diagnosis and evaluation of therapy in Meniere’s disease. Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 113: 181–185.
  • Mueller M, Strobl R, Jahn K, Linkohr B, Ladwig KH, Mielck A, Grill E 2014 Impact of vertigo and dizziness on self-perceived participation and autonomy in older adults: results from the KORA-Age study. Quality of Life Research 23: 2301–2308.
  • Neuhauser HK 2007 Epidemiology of vertigo. Current Opinion in Neurology 20: 40–46.
  • Olsson Moller U, Midlov P, Kristensson J, Ekdahl C, Berglund J, Jakobsson U 2013 Prevalence and predictors of falls and dizziness in people younger and older than 80 years of age - A longitudinal cohort study. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 56: 160–168.
  • O’Reilly RC, Morlet T, Nicholas BD, Josephson G, Horlbeck D, Lundy L, Mercado A 2010 Prevalence of vestibular and balance disorders in children. Otology and Neurotology 31: 1441–1444.
  • Ozono Y, Kitahara T, Fukushima M, Michiba T, Imai R, Tomiyama Y, Nishiike S, Inohara H, Morita H 2014 Differential diagnosis of vertigo and dizziness in the emergency department. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 134: 140–145.
  • Poca MA, Solana E, Martinez-Ricarte FR, Romero M, Gandara D, Sahuquillo J 2012 Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: Results of a prospective cohort of 236 shunted patients. Acta Neurochirurgica. Supplement 114: 247–253.
  • Razay G, Vreugdenhil A, Liddell J 2009 A prospective study of ventriculo-peritoneal shunting for idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 16: 1180–1183.
  • Riina N, Ilmari P, Kentala E 2005 Vertigo and imbalance in children: A retrospective study in a Helsinki University Otorhinolaryngology Clinic. Archives of Otolaryngology––Head and Neck Surgery, 131: 996–1000.
  • Russell G, Abu-Arafeh I 1999 Paroxysmal vertigo in children - An epidemiological study. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 49: S105–S107.
  • Saber Tehrani AS, Coughlan D, Hsieh YH, Mantokoudis G, Korley FK, Kerber KA, Frick KD, Newman-Toker DE 2013 Rising annual costs of dizziness presentations to U.S. emergency departments. Academic Emergency Medicine 20: 689–696.
  • Schappert SM, Burt CW 2006 Ambulatory care visits to physician offices, hospital outpatient departments, and emergency departments: United States, 2001–2002. Vital and Health Statistics. Series 13: 1–66.
  • Strupp M, Dieterich M, Brandt T 2013 The treatment and natural course of peripheral and central vertigo. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International 110: 505–515.
  • Sullivan KJ 2007 Role of the physical therapist in neurologic differential diagnosis: A reality in neurologic physical therapist practice. Journal of Neurological Physical Therapy 31:236–237.
  • Torsnes L, Blafjelldal V, Poulsen FR 2014 Treatment and clinical outcome in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus–a systematic review. Danish Medical Journal 61: A4911.
  • Tusa RJ 2007 History and clinical examination findings. In: Herdman SJ (Ed) Vestibular Rehabilitation, pp 108–124. Philadelphia, F. A. Davis.
  • von Brevern M 2013 Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Seminars in Neurology 33: 204–211.
  • von Brevern M, Radtke A, Lezius F, Feldmann M, Ziese T, Lempert T, Neuhauser H 2007 Epidemiology of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: A population based study. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 78: 710–715.
  • Welgampola MS, Bradshaw AP, Lechner C and Halmagyi GM 2015 Bedside assessment of acute dizziness and vertigo. Neurologic Clinics 33: 551–564.
  • Whitney SL, Hudak MT, Marchetti GF 2000 The dynamic gait index relates to self-reported fall history in individuals with vestibular dysfunction. Journal of Vestibular Research 10: 99–105.
  • Yardley L, Luxon LM, Haacke NP 1994 A longitudinal study of symptoms, anxiety and subjective well-being in patients with vertigo. Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences 19: 109–116.
  • Yardley L, Owen N, Nazareth I, Luxon L 1998 Prevalence and presentation of dizziness in a general practice community sample of working age people. British Journal of General Practice 48: 1131–1135.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.