REFERENCES
- Blanton M. L., Specker J. L. The hypothalmic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis in fish and its role in fish development and reproduction. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 2006; 37(1–2)97–115
- Brucker-Davis F. Effects of environmental synthetic chemicals on thyroid function. Thyroid 1998; 8: 827–856
- Buckbinder L., Brown D. D. Expression of the Xenopus laevis prolactin and thyrotropin genes during metamorphosis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1993; 90: 3820–3824
- Denver R. J., Glennemeier K. A., Boorse G. C. Endocrinology of Complex Lifecycles: Amphibians. Hormones, Brain and Behavior A. A. Pfaff, A. Etgen, S. Fahrbach, R. Moss, R. Rubin. Academic Press, San Diego 2002; 469–513
- DeVito M., Biegel L., Brouwer A., Brown S., Brucker-Davis F., Cheek A., Christensen R., Colborn T., Cooke P., Crissman J., Crofton K., Doerge D., Gray E., Hauser P., Hurley P., Kohn M., Lazar J., McMaster S., McClain M., McConnell E., Meier C., Miller R., Tietge J., Tyl R. Screening methods for thyroid hormone disruptors. Environ. Health Perspect. 1999; 107: 407–415
- Fort D. J., Dagitz S., Tietge J., Touart L. W. The Hypothalmic-Pituitary-Thyroid (HPT) Axis in Frogs and Its Role in Frog Development and Reproduction. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 2006; 37(1–2)117–161
- Fukiishi Y., Hasegawa Y. Ontogeny of thyrotrophin concentration in perinatal rats. Acta. Endocrinol. (Copenh). 1985; 110: 95–100
- Goldey E. S., Kehn L. S., Lau C., Rehnberg G. L., Crofton K. M. Developmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (Aroclor 1254) reduces circulating thyroid hormone concentrations and causes hearing deficits in rats. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 1995; 135: 77–88
- Hoskins S. G. Metamorphosis of the amphibian eye. J. Neurobiol. 1990; 21: 970–989
- Hughes A. F.W. The development of the primary sensory system in Xenopus laevis (Daudin). J. Anat. 1957; 91: 323–338
- McNabb F. M.A. The hypothalmic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis in birds and its role in bird development and reproduction. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 2006; 37(1-2)163–193
- McNabb F. M.A., Larsen C. T., Pooler P. S. Ammonium perchlorate effects on thyroid function and growth in bobwhite quail chicks. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2004a; 23(4)997–1003
- McNabb F. M.A., Jang D. A., Larsen C. T. Does thyroid function in developing birds adapt to sustained ammonium perchlorate exposure?. Toxicol. Sci. 2004b; 82: 106–113
- Moulton J. M., Jurand A., Fox H. A cytological study of Mauthner's cells in Xenopus laevis Rana temporaria during metamorphosis. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 1968; 19: 415–431
- Nikrodhanond A. A., Ortiga-Carvalho T. M., Shibusawa N., Hashimoto K., Liao X. H., Refetoff S., Yamada M., Mori M., Wondisford F. E. Dominant role of thyrotropin-releasing hormone in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis. J. Biol. Chem. 2006; 281(8)5000–5007
- OECD. 2006, http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/49/35/37235405.pdf Detailed Review Paper on Thyroid Hormone Disruption Assays. OECD Series on Testing and Assessment No. 57. ENV/JM/MONO(2006)24, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Environment Directorate, Joint Meeting of the Chemicals Committee and the Working Party on Chemicals, Pesticides and Biotechnology, JT03212475, Available at
- Okada R., Iwata T., Kato T., Kikuchi M, Yamamoto K., Kikuyama S. Cloning of bullfrog thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) β subunit cDNA: Expression of TSHβ mRNA during metamorphosis. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 2000; 119(2)224–231
- Rollins-Smith L. A., Barker K. S., Davis A. T. Involvement of glucocorticoids in the reorganization of the amphibian immune system at metamorphosis. Dev. Immunol. 1997; 5: 145–152
- Taylor T., Gyves P., Burgunder J. M. Thyroid hormone regulation of TRH mRNA levels in rat paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus changes during ontogeny. Neuroendocrinology 1990; 52: 262–267
- Zoeller R. T., Dowling A. L., Vas A. A. Developmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls exerts thyroid hormone-like effects on the expression of RC3/neurogranin and myelin basic protein messenger ribonucleic acids in the developing rat brain. Endocrinology 2000; 141: 181–189
- Zoeller R. T., Tan S. W., Tyl R. W. General background on the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 2006a; 37(1–2)11–53
- Zoeller R. T., Tyl R. W., Tan S. W. Current and potential rodent screens and tests for thyroid toxicants. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 2006b; 37(1–2)55–95