1,636
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Celebrity Suicide and Forced Responsible Reporting in the Nineteenth Century: Crown Prince Rudolf and the Absence of a Werther Effect

References

  • Arendt, F., & Mestas, M. (2021). Celebrity suicide of a pre-world war I spy. Colonel Redl and the Werther effect. Crisis, 1–7. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910/a000762
  • Bled, J.-P. (2006). Kronprinz Rudolf [Crown Prince Rudolf]. Böhlau Verlag.
  • Bohanna, I., & Wang, X. (2012). Media guidelines for the responsible reporting of suicide. Crisis, 33(4), 190–198. https://doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910/a000137
  • Czech, P. (2010). Der Kaiser ist ein Lump und ein Spitzbube. Majestätsbeleidigung unter Kaiser Franz Joseph [The Emperor is a scallywag and a rascal. Lese majesty during the reign of Emperor Franz Joseph]. Böhlau Verlag.
  • Etzersdorfer, E., & Sonneck, G. (1998). Preventing suicide by influencing mass-media reporting. The Viennese experience 1980–1996. Archives of Suicide Research, 4(1), 67–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811119808258290
  • Fink, D. S., Santaella-Tenorio, J., & Keyes, K. M. (2018). Increase in suicides the months after the death of Robin Williams in the US. PLOS ONE, 13(2), e0191405. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191405
  • Hamann, B. (1988). Rudolf: The Road to Mayerling. Amalthea Verlag.
  • Hamann, B. (2005). Kronprinz Rudolf [Crown Prince Rudolf]. Amalthea Verlag.
  • Jobes, D. A., Berman, A. L., O’Carroll, P. W., Eastgard, S., & Knickmeyer, S. (1996). The Kurt Cobain suicide crisis: Perspectives from research, public health, and the news media. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 26(3), 260–271. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1943-278X.1996.tb00611.x
  • Kaplan, E. L., & Meier, P. (1958). Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 53(282), 457–481. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1958.10501452
  • Kuttelwascher, H. (1912). Selbstmord und Selbstmordstatistik in Österreich [Suicide and suicide statistics in Austria]. Statistische Monatsschrift, 38, 267–351.
  • Melischek, G., & Seethalter, J. (2016). Die Tagespresse der franzisko-josephinischen Ära [The press during the reign of Franz Joseph]. In M. Karmasin & C. Oggolder (Eds.), Österreichische Mediengeschichte: Band 1 (pp. 167–192). Springer.
  • Niederkrotenthaler, T., Braun, M., Pirkis, K., Till, B., Stack, S., Sinyor, M., Tran, U. S., Voracek, M., Cheng, Q., Arendt, F., Scherr, S., Yip, P. S. F., & Spittal, M. (2020). Association between suicide reporting in the media and suicide: Systematic review and meta-analysis. British Medical Journal, 368, m575. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m575
  • Niederkrotenthaler, T., Fu, K.-W., Yip, P. S. F., Fong, D. Y. T., Stack, S., Cheng, Q., & Pirkis, J. (2012). Changes in suicide rates following media reports on celebrity suicide: A meta-analysis. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 66(11), 1037–1042. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2011-200707
  • Niederkrotenthaler, T., & Sonneck, G. (2007). Assessing the impact of media guidelines for reporting on suicides in Austria: Interrupted time series analysis. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 41(5), 419–428. https://doi.org/10.1080/00048670701266680
  • Ortmayr, N. (1990). Selbstmord in Österreich 1819–1988 [Suicide in Austria 1819–1988]. Zeitgeschichte, 17, 209–225.
  • Phillips, D. P. (1974). The influence of suggestion on suicide: Substantive and theoretical implications of the Werther effect. American Sociological Review, 39(3), 340–354. https://doi.org/10.2307/2094294
  • Pirkis, J., & Blood, R. W. (2001). Suicide and the media. Part I: Reportage in nonfictional media. Crisis, 22(4), 146–154. https://doi.org/10.1027//0227-5910.22.4.146
  • Pirkis, J., Blood, R. W., Beautrais, A., Burgess, P., & Skehan, J. (2006). Media guidelines on the reporting of suicide. Crisis, 27(2), 82–87. https://doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910.27.2.82
  • Queinec, R., Beitz, C., Contrand, B., Jougla, E., Leffondré, K., Lagarde, E., & Encrenaz, G. (2011). Copycat effect after celebrity suicides: Results from the French national death register. Psychological Medicine, 41(3), 668–671. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291710002011
  • Ringel, E. (1989). Das präsuizidale Syndrom bei Kronprinz Rudolf [The presuicidal syndrome in Crown Prince Rudolf]. In W. Pöldinger & W. Wagner (Eds.), Aggression, Selbstaggression, Familie und Gesellschaft: Das Mayerling-Symposium (pp. 175–182). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-93439-1_11
  • Stack, S. (1987). Celebrities and suicide: A taxonomy and analysis, 1948–1983. American Sociological Review, 52(3), 401–412. https://doi.org/10.2307/2095359