Association of renal function with ambulation in mild acute stroke patients

References

• Bohannon RW, Andrews AW, Smith M. Rehabilitation goals of patients with hemiplegia. Int J Rehabil Res. 1988;11:181–183. doi:10.1097/00004356-198806000-00012
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dalgas U, Severinsen K, Overgaard K. Relations between 6 minute walking distance and 10 meter walking speed in patients with multiple sclerosis and stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012;93:1167–1172. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.026
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunn A, Marsden DL, Nugent E, et al. Protocol variations and six-minute walk test performance in stroke survivors: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Stroke Res Treat. 2015;2015:484813.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graham JE, Ostir GV, Fisher SR, Ottenbacher KJ. Assessing walking speed in clinical research: a systematic review. J Eval Clin Pract. 2008;14:552–562. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2007.00917.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perry J, Garrett M, Gronley JK, Mulroy SJ. Classification of walking handicap in the stroke population. Stroke. 1995;26:982–989.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fulk GD, He Y, Boyne P, Dunning K. Predicting home and community walking activity poststroke. Stroke. 2017;48:406–411. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.015309
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patterson SL, Forrester LW, Rodgers MM, et al. Determinants of walking function after stroke: differences by deficit severity. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007;88:115–119. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2006.10.025
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mentiplay BF, Adair B, Bower KJ, Williams G, Tole G, Clark RA. Associations between lower limb strength and gait velocity following stroke: a systematic review. Brain Inj. 2015;29:409–422. doi:10.3109/02699052.2014.995231
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kobayashi T, Leung AK, Akazawa Y, Hutchins SW. Correlations between Berg balance scale and gait speed in individuals with stroke wearing ankle-foot orthoses - a pilot study. Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2016;11:219–222. doi:10.3109/17483107.2014.932019
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zorrilla-Vaca A, Ziai W, Connolly ES Jr, Geocadin R, Thompson R, Rivera-Lara L. Acute kidney injury following acute ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage: a meta-analysis of prevalence rate and mortality risk. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018;45(1–2):1–9. doi:10.1159/000479338
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hao Z1, Wu B, Lin S, et al. Association between renal function and clinical outcome in patients with acute stroke. Eur Neurol. 2010;63(4):237–242. doi:10.1159/000285165
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bautmans I, Lambert M, Mets T. The six-minute walk test in community dwelling elderly: influence of health status. BMC Geriatr. 2004;4:6. doi:10.1186/1471-2318-4-6
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hellberg M, Hoglund P, Svensson P, Abdulahi H, Clyne N. Decline in measured glomerular filtration rate is associated with a decrease in endurance, strength, balance and fine motor skills. Nephrology (Carlton). 2017;22:513–519. doi:10.1111/nep.12810
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roshanravan B, Patel KV, Robinson-Cohen C, et al. Creatinine clearance, walking speed, and muscle atrophy: a cohort study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2015;65:737–747. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2014.10.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lattanzio F, Corsonello A, Abbatecola AM, et al. Relationship between renal function and physical performance in elderly hospitalized patients. Rejuvenation Res. 2012;15:545–552. doi:10.1089/rej.2012.1329
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tamaki M, Miyashita K, Wakino S, Mitsuishi M, Hayashi K, Itoh H. Chronic kidney disease reduces muscle mitochondria and exercise endurance and its exacerbation by dietary protein through inactivation of pyruvate dehydrogenase. Kidney Int. 2014;85:1330–1339. doi:10.1038/ki.2013.473
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yokoi H, Yanagita M. Decrease of muscle volume in chronic kidney disease: the role of mitochondria in skeletal muscle. Kidney Int. 2014;85:1258–1260. doi:10.1038/ki.2013.539
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernhardt J1, Dewey H, Thrift A, Collier J, Donnan G. A very early rehabilitation trial for stroke (AVERT): phase II safety and feasibility. Stroke. 2008 Feb;39(2):390–396. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.492363
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Japanese Society of Nephrology. Evidence-based clinical practice guideline for CKD. Clin Exp Nephrol. 2014;13(6):346–423. doi:10.1007/s10157-014-0949-2
   Google Scholar
• The Japan Stroke Society. Japanese Guideline for the Management of Stroke 2015. Tokyo: Kyowa Kikaku; 2015. in Japanese.
   Google Scholar
• ATS. Committee on proficiency standards for clinical pulmonary function laboratories. ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002;166:111–117. doi:10.1164/ajrccm.166.1.at1102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’brien RM. A caution regarding rules of thumb for variance inflation factors. Qual Quant. 2007;41:673–690. doi:10.1007/s11135-006-9018-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kelly JO, Kilbreath SL, Davis GM, Zeman B, Raymond J. Cardiorespiratory fitness and walking ability in subacute stroke patients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84:1780–1785.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Graf CE, Pichard C, Herrmann FR, Sieber CC, Zekry D, Genton L. Prevalence of low muscle mass according to body mass index in older adults. Nutrition. 2017;34:124–129. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2016.10.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sampaio RA, Sewo Sampaio PY, Yamada M, et al. Arterial stiffness is associated with low skeletal muscle mass in Japanese community-dwelling older adults. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2014;14(Suppl 1):109–114. doi:10.1111/ggi.12206
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sugie M, Harada K, Takahashi T, et al. Relationship between skeletal muscle mass and cardiac function during exercise in community-dwelling older adults. ESC Heart Fail. 2017;4:409–416. doi:10.1002/ehf2.12158
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ryan AS, Ivey FM, Serra MC, Hartstein J, Hafer-Macko CE. Sarcopenia and physical function in middle-aged and older stroke survivors. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017;98:495–499. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.015
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eng JJ, Chu KS, Dawson AS, Kim CM, Hepburn KE. Functional walk tests in individuals with stroke: relation to perceived exertion and myocardial exertion. Stroke. 2002;33:756–761.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahmoodi BK, Yatsuya H, Matsushita K, et al. Association of kidney disease measures with ischemic versus hemorrhagic strokes: pooled analyses of 4 prospective community-based cohorts. Stroke. 2014;45:1925–1931. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.004900
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luo Y, Wang X, Matsushita K, et al. Associations between estimated glomerular filtration rate and stroke outcomes in diabetic versus nondiabetic patients. Stroke. 2014;45:2887–2893. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.005380
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeh SJ, Jeng JS, Tang SC, et al. Low estimated glomerular filtration rate is associated with poor outcomes in patients who suffered a large artery atherosclerosis stroke. Atherosclerosis. 2015;239:328–334. doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.01.038
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snarska K, Kapica-Topczewska K, Bachorzewska-Gajewska H, Malyszko J. Renal function predicts outcomes in patients with ischaemic stroke and haemorrhagic stroke. Kidney Blood Press Res. 2016;41:424–433. doi:10.1159/000443444
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin SW, Weng WC, Huang YH, et al. Association between renal dysfunction and 3-year mortality in patients with acute first-ever ischemic stroke. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2015;137:15–21. doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.06.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCullough PA, Franklin BA, Leifer E, Fonarow GC. Impact of reduced kidney function on cardiopulmonary fitness in patients with systolic heart failure. Am J Nephrol. 2010;32:226–233. doi:10.1159/000317544
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howden EJ, Weston K, Leano R, et al. Cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiovascular burden in chronic kidney disease. J Sci Med Sport. 2015;18:492–497. doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.07.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sallinen J, Mänty M, Leinonen R. Factors associated with maximal walking speed among older community-living adults. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2011;23:273–278. doi:10.3275/7270
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bijleveld-Uitman M, van de Port I, Kwakkel G. Is gait speed or walking distance a better predictor for community walking after stroke? J Rehabil Med. 2013;45:535–540. doi:10.2340/16501977-1147
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• An S, Lee Y, Shin H, Lee G. Gait velocity and walking distance to predict community walking after stroke. Nurs Health Sci. 2015 Dec;17(4):533–538. doi:10.1111/nhs.12234
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar