156
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Altered biomechanical strategies of the paretic hip and knee joints during a step-up task

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 137-145 | Received 09 Jun 2021, Accepted 12 Nov 2021, Published online: 04 Jan 2022

References

  • Feigin VL, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders during 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2015. Lancet Neurol. 2017;16(11):877–897. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(17)30299-5.
  • Virani SS, Alonso A, Benjamin EJ, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2020 update: a report from the American heart association. Circulation. 2020. doi:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000757.
  • Gracies JM. Pathophysiology of spastic paresis. I: paresis and soft tissue changes. Muscle and Nerve. 2005;31(5):535–551. doi:10.1002/mus.20284.
  • Sánchez N, Acosta AM, Lopez-Rosado R, Stienen AHA, Dewald JPA. Lower extremity motor impairments in ambulatory chronic hemiparetic stroke: evidence for lower extremity weakness and abnormal muscle and joint torque coupling patterns. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2017;31(9):814–826. doi:10.1177/1545968317721974.
  • Bohannon RW, Larkin PA. Lower extremity weight bearing under various standing conditions in independently ambulatory patients with hemiparesis. Phys Ther. 1985;65(9):1323–1325. doi:10.1093/ptj/65.9.1323.
  • Chen G, Patten C, Kothari DH, Zajac FE. Gait differences between individuals with post-stroke hemiparesis and non-disabled controls at matched speeds. Gait Posture. 2005;22(1):51–56. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2004.06.009.
  • Mansfield A, Inness EL, Lakhani B, McIlroy WE. Determinants of limb preference for initiating compensatory stepping poststroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012;93(7):1179–1184. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.006.
  • Li S, Francisco GE, Zhou P. Post-stroke hemiplegic gait: new perspective and insights. Front Physiol. 2018;9:1–8. doi:10.3389/fphys.2018.01021.
  • Alzahrani MA, Dean CM, Ada L. Ability to negotiate stairs predicts free-living physical activity in community-dwelling people with stroke: an observational study. Aust J Physiother. 2009;55(4):277–281. doi:10.1016/S0004-9514(09)70008-X.
  • Weerdesteyn V, De Niet M, Van Duijnhoven HJR, Geurts ACH. Falls in individuals with stroke. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2008;45(8):1195–1214. doi:10.1682/JRRD.2007.09.0145.
  • Costigan PA, Deluzio KJ, Wyss UP. Knee and hip kinetics during normal stair climbing. Gait Posture. 2002;16(1):31–37. doi:10.1016/S0966-6362(01)00201-6.
  • Nadeau S, McFadyen BJ, Malouin F. Frontal and sagittal plane analyses of the stair climbing task in healthy adults aged over 40 years: what are the challenges compared to level walking? Clin Biomech. 2003;18(10):950–959. doi:10.1016/S0268-0033(03)00179-7.
  • Riener R, Rabuffetti M, Frigo C. Stair ascent and descent at different inclinations. Gait Posture. 2002;15(1):32–44. doi:10.1016/S0966-6362(01)00162-X.
  • Novak AC, Brouwer B. Sagittal and frontal lower limb joint moments during stair ascent and descent in young and older adults. Gait Posture. 2011;33(1):54–60. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2010.09.024.
  • Novak AC, Li Q, Yang S, Brouwer B. Mechanical energy transfers across lower limb segments during stair ascent and descent in young and healthy older adults. Gait Posture. 2011;34(3):384–390. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.06.007.
  • Novak AC, Brouwer B. Kinematic and kinetic evaluation of the stance phase of stair ambulation in persons with stroke and healthy adults: a pilot study. J Appl Biomech. 2013;29(4):443–452. doi:10.1123/jab.29.4.443.
  • Wang J, Gillette JC. Carrying asymmetric loads during stair negotiation: loaded limb stance vs. unloaded limb stance. Gait Posture. 2018;64:213–219. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.06.113.
  • McFadyen BJ, Winter DA. An integrated biomechanical analysis of normal stair ascent and descent. J Biomech. 1988;21(9):733–744. doi:10.1016/0021-9290(88)90282-5.
  • Von Elm E, Altman DG, Egger M, Pocock SJ, Gøtzsche PC, Vandenbroucke JP. The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. J Clin Epidemiol. 2008;61(4):344–349. doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.11.008.
  • Crow JL, Harmeling-Van Der Wel BC. Hierarchical properties of the motor function sections of the Fugl-Meyer assessment scale for people after stroke: a retrospective study. Phys Ther. 2008;88(12):1554–1567. doi:10.2522/ptj.20070186.
  • Botner EM, Miller WC, Eng JJ. Measurement properties of the activities-specific balance confidence scale among individuals with stroke. Disabil Rehabil. 2005;27(4):156–163. doi:10.1080/09638280400008982.
  • Hong SJ, Goh EY, Chua SY, Ng SS. Reliability and validity of step test scores in subjects with chronic stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012;93(6):1065–1071. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.12.022.
  • Kwong PWH, Ng SSM. Cutoff score of the lower-extremity motor subscale of Fugl-Meyer assessment in chronic stroke survivors: a cross-sectional study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2019;100(9):1782–1787. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2019.01.027.
  • Hayes Cruz T, Dhaher YY. Evidence of abnormal lower-limb torque coupling after stroke. Stroke. 2007;39(1):139–147. doi:10.1161/strokeaha.107.492413.
  • Wang W, Li K, Yue S, Yin C, Wei N. Associations between lower-limb muscle activation and knee flexion in post-stroke individuals: a study on the stance-to-swing phases of gait. PLoS One. 2017;12:1–13. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0183865.
  • Akbas T, Kim K, Doyle K, et al. Rectus femoris hyperreflexia contributes to stiff-knee gait after stroke. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2020;17(1):1–10. doi:10.1186/s12984-020-00724-z.
  • Novak AC, Li Q, Yang S, Brouwer B. Energy flow analysis of the lower extremity during gait in persons with chronic stroke. Gait Posture. 2015;41(2):580–585. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.12.018.
  • Daryabor A, Arazpour M, Aminian G. Effect of different designs of ankle-foot orthoses on gait in patients with stroke: a systematic review. Gait Posture. 2018;62:268–279. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.03.026.
  • Totah D, Menon M, Jones-Hershinow C, Barton K, Gates DH. The impact of ankle-foot orthosis stiffness on gait: a systematic literature review. Gait Posture. 2019;69:101–111. doi:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.01.020.
  • Sánchez N, Acosta AM, López-Rosado R, Dewald JPA. Neural constraints affect the ability to generate hip abduction torques when combined with hip extension or ankle plantarflexion in chronic hemiparetic stroke. Front Neurol. 2018;9. doi:10.3389/fneur.2018.00564.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.