216
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Transdermal Permeability of N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine

, , , , &
Pages 169-174 | Received 09 Oct 2005, Accepted 01 Oct 2006, Published online: 07 Oct 2008

REFERENCES

  • Theodasakis Jason, Fox Barry, Adderly Beverly. The Arthritis Cure 1st. St. Martin's Press, New York 1997
  • McAlindon T.E., LaValley M.P., Gulin J.P., Felson D.T. Glucosamine and chondroitin for treatment of osteoarthritis: A systematic quality assessment and meta-analysis. JAMA. 2000; 283: 1469–1475
  • http://nccam.nih.gov/research/results/gait/qa.htm, Glucosamine/Chondroitin Arthritis Intervention Trial (GAIT). National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM), and National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS). September 1999
  • Merrick J.M., Roseman S. Glucosamine metabolism. J. Biop. Chem. 1960; 5: 235–242
  • Milewski S. Glucosamine-6-phophate synthase. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 2002; 1597: 173–192
  • Capomacchia A.C., Garner S.T., Beach W.J. NSAID/Glucosamine Mutual Prodrug and Uses Thereof. US Provisional Patent Application No. 60/560,128, 2004, Patent Application 235.00560201, Glucosamine and glucosamine/anti-inflammatory mutual prodrugs, compositions and methods, Capomacchia, AC; Garner, ST; Beach, WJ., ‘Glucosamine; filed April 7, 2005.
  • Setnikar I., Giacchetti C., Zanolo G. Pharmacokinetics of glucosamine in the dog and in man. Arzneimittel-Forschung 1986; 36(4)729–735
  • Aghazadeh-Habashi A., Sattari S., Pasutto F., Jamali F. Single dose pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of glucosamine in the rat. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci. 2002; 5(2)181–184
  • Setnikar I., Palumbo R., Canali S., Zanolo G. Pharmacokinetics of glucosamine in man. Arzneimittel-Forschung 1993; 43(10)1109–1113
  • Setnikar I., Rovati L C. Absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of glucosamine sulfate: A review. Arzneimittel-Forschung 2001; 51(9)699–725
  • Lamari F.N., Militsopoulou M., Mitropoulou T.N., Hjerpe A., Karamanos N.K. Analysis of glycosaminoglycan-derived disaccharides in biological samples by capillary electrophoresis and protocol for sequencing glycosaminoglycans. Biomed. Chromatogr. 2002; 16: 95–102
  • Optimal Settings for Pulsed Amperometric Detection of Carbohydrates Using the Dionex ED40 Electrochemical Detector, Technical Note 21, Dionex Corp., Sunnyvale, CA, USA.
  • Clarke A.P., Jandik P., Rocklin R.D., Liu Y., Avdalovic N. An integrated amperometry waveform for the direct, sensitive detection of amino acids and amino sugars following anion exchange chromatography. Anal. Chem. 1999; 71: 2774–2781
  • Campo G.M., Campo S., Ferlazzo A.M., Vinci R., Calatroni A. Improved high-performance liquid chromatographic method to estimate amino sugars and its application to glycosaminoglycan determination in plasma and serum. J. Chromatogr. B 2001; 765: 151–160
  • LaCourse W.R. Pulsed Electrochemical Detection in High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. John Wiley & Sons Inc, New York 1997
  • Itoh T., Xia J., Magavi R., Nishihata T., Rytting J.H. Use of shed snake skin as a model membrane for in vitro percutaneous penetration studies: Comparison with human skin. Pharm. Res. 1990; 7: 1042–1047
  • Bach M., Lipppold B.C. Percutaneous penetration enhancement and its quantification. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm. 1998; 46: 1–13, Guidance for Indusry:
  • Hadgraft J., Guy R.H. Feasibility assessment in topical and transdermal delivery: Mathematical models and in vitro studies. Transdermal Drug Delivery 2nd. Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York 2003; 1–23
  • Bernacki R.J., Sharma M., Porter N.K., Rustum Y., Paul B., Korytnyk W. Biochemical characteristics, metabolism and antitumor activity of several acetylated hexosamines. J. Supramol. Struct. 1977; 7: 235–250
  • Xudong Yuan, Capomacchia A.C. The binary eutectic of NSAIDs and two-phase liquid system for enhanced membrane permeation. Pharm. Dev. Technol. 2005; 1: 1–10
  • Franz T.J., Lehman P.A., Kagy M.K. E.W. Smith, H.I. MaibachDimethyl sulfoxide. Percutaneous Enhancers, . CRC Press, Inc, Boca Raton, FL 1995; 112–127
  • Barry B.W. Lipid-protein-patitioning theory of skin penetration enhancement. J. Control. Release 1991; 15: 237–248
  • Williams A.C., Barry B.W. Skin absorption enhancers. Crit. Rev. Ther. Drug Carrier Syst. 1992; 9: 305–353
  • Sinha V.R., Kaur M.P. Permeation enhancers for transdermal drug delivery. Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. 2000; 26: 1131–1140
  • Berner B., Liu P. E.W. Smith, H.I. MaibachAlcohols, percutaneous penetration enhancers. Alcohols, . CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 1995; 45–60
  • Kurihara-Bergstrom T., Flynn G.L., Higuchi W.I. Physicochemical study of percutaneous absorption enhancement by dimethyl sulfoxide: Dimethyl sulfoxide mediation of vidarabine (ara-A) permeation of hairless mouse skin. J. Inv. Derma. 1987; 89: 274–280
  • Magnusson B.M., Walters K.A., Roberts M.S. Veterinary drug delivery: Potential for skin penetration enhancement. Adv. Drug Del. Rev. 2001; 50: 205–227
  • Kanwischer M., Kim S.-Y., Bian S., Kwon A.E., Kim J.S., Kim D.-D. Evaluation of the physicochemical stability and skin permeation of glucosamine salts. Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. 2005; 31(1)91–97

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.