References
- Sturdee DW, Panay N. Recommendations for the management of postmenopausal vaginal atrophy. Climacteric 2010;13:509–22
- Statistics South Africa. Statistical release P0302. Mid-year population estimates 2016. Available at: http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0302/P03022016.pdf. Accessed 26 August 2016
- Nappi RE, Palacios S. Impact of vulvovaginal atrophy on sexual health and quality of life at postmenopause. Climacteric 2014;17:3–9
- Archer DF. Efficacy and tolerability of local estrogen therapy for urogenital atrophy. Menopause 2010;17:194–203
- Bachmann GA, Nevadunsky NS. Diagnosis and treatment of atrophic vaginitis. Am Fam Physician 2000;61:3090–6
- Nappi RE, Kokot-Kierepa M. Vaginal Health: Insights, Views Attitudes (VIVA) – results from an international survey. Climacteric 2012;15:36–44
- Nappi RE, Kokot-Kierepa M. Women's voices in the menopause: results from an international survey on vaginal atrophy. Maturitas 2010;67:233–8
- Palacios S, Castelo-Branco C, Currie H, et al. Update on management of genitourinary syndrome of menopause: A practical guide. Maturitas 2015;82:308–13
- Portman DJ, Gass ML. Vulvovaginal atrophy terminology consensus conference panel. Genitourinary syndrome of menopause: new terminology for vulvovaginal atrophy from the International Society for the Study of Women's Sexual Health and the North American Menopause Society. Climacteric 2014;17:557–63
- Panay N. Genitourinary syndrome of the menopause – dawn of a new era? Climacteric 2015;18 (Suppl 1):13–17
- Nappi RE, Kingsberg S, Maamari R, Simon J. The CLOSER (CLarifying Vaginal Atrophy's Impact On Sex and Relationships) survey: implications of vaginal discomfort in postmenopausal women and in male partners. J Sex Med 2013;10:2232–41
- Simon JA, Nappi RE, Kingsberg SA, Maamari R, Brown V. Clarifying Vaginal Atrophy's Impact on Sex and Relationships (CLOSER) survey: emotional and physical impact of vaginal discomfort on North American postmenopausal women and their partners. Menopause 2014;21:137–42
- Domoney C, Currie H, Panay N, Maamari R, Nappi RE. The CLOSER survey: impact of postmenopausal vaginal discomfort on women and male partners in the UK. Menopause Int 2013;19:69–76
- Nappi RE, Mattsson LÅ, Lachowsky M, Maamari R, Giraldi A. The CLOSER survey: impact of postmenopausal vaginal discomfort on relationships between women and their partners in Northern and Southern Europe. Maturitas 2013;75:373–9
- Castelo-Branco C, Biglia N, Nappi RE, Schwenkhagen A, Palacios S. Characteristics of post-menopausal women with genitourinary syndrome of menopause: implications for vulvovaginal atrophy diagnosis and treatment selection. Maturitas 2015;81:462–9
- Nappi RE, Nijland EA. Women’s perception of sexuality around the menopause: outcomes of a European telephone survey. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2008;137:10–16
- Leiblum SR, Hayes RD, Wanser RA, Nelson JS. Vaginal dryness: a comparison of prevalence and interventions in 11 countries. J Sex Med 2009;6:2425–33
- Sievert LL, Obermeyer CM, Saliba M. Symptom groupings at midlife: cross-cultural variation and association with job, home, and life change. Menopause 2007;14:798–807
- Sievert LL, Saliba M, Reher D, et al. The medical management of menopause: a four-country comparison care in urban areas. Maturitas 2008;59:7–21
- Jaff NG, Snyman T, Norris SA, Crowther NJ. Staging reproductive aging using Stages of Reproductive Aging Workshop +10 in black urban African women in the Study of Women Entering and in Endocrine Transition. Menopause 2014;21:1225–33
- Harlow SD, Gass M, Hall JE, et al. Executive summary of the Stages of Reproductive Aging Workshop +10: addressing the unfinished agenda of staging reproductive aging. Climacteric 2012;15:105–14