594
Views
31
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Iowa Gambling Task performance and emotional distress interact to predict risky sexual behavior in individuals with dual substance and HIV diagnoses

, , &
Pages 1110-1121 | Received 20 Oct 2009, Accepted 05 Mar 2010, Published online: 17 May 2010

REFERENCES

  • Abele , A. E. and Gendolla , G. H. 1999 . Satisfaction judgments in positive and negative moods: Effects of concurrent assimilation and contrast producing processes . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 25 : 883 – 995 .
  • Aiken , L. S. and West , S. G. 1991 . Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications .
  • American Psychiatric Association . 1994 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , 4th , Washington, DC : Author .
  • Avants , S. K. , Warburton , L. A. , Hawkins , K. A. and Margolin , A. 2000 . Continuation of high-risk behavior by HIV-positive drug users: Treatment implications . Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment , 19 : 15 – 22 .
  • Bechara , A. 2005 . Decision making, impulse control and loss of willpower to resist drugs: A neurocognitive perspective . Nature Neuroscience , 8 : 1458 – 1463 .
  • Bechara , A. and Damasio , A. R. 2005 . The somatic marker hypothesis: A neural theory of economic decision . Games and Economic Behavior , 52 : 336 – 372 .
  • Bechara , A. , Damasio , H. and Damasio , A. R. 2000 . Emotion, decision making and the orbitofrontal cortex . Cerebral Cortex , 10 : 295 – 307 .
  • Bechara , A. , Damasio , A. R. , Damasio , H. and Anderson , S. W. 1994 . Insensitivity to future consequences following damage to human prefrontal cortex . Cognition , 50 : 7 – 15 .
  • Bechara , A. , Damasio , H. , Tranel , D. and Anderson , S. W. 1998 . Dissociation of working memory from decision making within the human prefrontal cortex . The Journal of Neuroscience , 18 : 428 – 437 .
  • Bechara , A. , Damasio , H. , Tranel , D. and Damasio , A. R. 2005 . The Iowa Gambling Task and the somatic marker hypothesis: Some questions and answers . Trends in Cognitive Sciences , 9 : 159 – 162 .
  • Bechara , A. and Martin , E. M. 2004 . Impaired decision making related to working memory deficits in individuals with substance addictions . Neuropsychology , 18 : 152 – 162 .
  • Beck , A. T. , Epstein , N. , Brown , G. and Steer , R. A. 1988 . An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 56 : 893 – 897 .
  • Beck , A. T. , Steer , R. and Carbin , M. 1988 . Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation . Clinical Psychology Review , 8 : 77 – 100 .
  • Beck , A. T. , Ward , C. H. , Mendelson , M. , Mock , J. and Erbaugh , J. 1961 . An inventory for measuring depression . Archives of General Psychiatry , 4 : 561 – 571 .
  • Bollinger , A. R. , Cuevas , C. A. , Vielhauer , M. J. , Morgan , E. E. and Keane , T. M. 2008 . The operating characteristics of the PTSD Checklist in detecting PTSD in HIV+ substance abusers . Journal of Psychological Trauma , 7 : 213 – 234 .
  • Brewin , C. 2005 . Systematic review of screening instruments for adults at risk of PTSD . Journal of Traumatic Stress , 18 : 53 – 62 .
  • Clogg , C. C. and Haritou , A. 1997 . “ The regression method of causal inference and a dilemma confronting this method ” . In Causality in crisis? Statistical methods and the search for causal knowledge in the social sciences , Edited by: McKim , V. R. and Turner , S. P. 113 – 162 . Notre Dame, IN : University of Notre Dame Press .
  • Cohen , J. , Cohen , P. , West , S. G. and Aiken , L. S. 2003 . Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences , 3rd , Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
  • Crepaz , N. and Marks , G. 2001 . Are negative affective states associated with HIV sexual risk behaviors? A meta-analytic review . Health Psychology , 20 : 291 – 299 .
  • Dunn , B. D. , Dalgleish , T. and Lawrence , A. D. 2006 . The somatic marker hypothesis: A critical evaluation . Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews , 30 : 239 – 271 .
  • Farinpour , R. , Martin , E. M. , Seidenberg , M. , Pitrak , D. L. , Pursell , K. J. Mullane , K. M. 2000 . Verbal working memory in HIV-seropositive drug users . Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , 6 : 548 – 555 .
  • Fessler , D. M. , Pillsworth , E. G. and Flamson , T. J. 2004 . Angry men and disgusted women: An evolutionary approach to the influence of emotions on risk taking . Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes , 95 : 107 – 123 .
  • First , M. B. , Spitzer , R. L. , Gibbon , M. and Williams , J. B. 1996 . Structured Clinical Interview for DSM–IV Axis I Disorders , New York : Biometrics Research, New York State Psychiatric Institute .
  • Franzen , M. D. , Burgess , E. J. and Smith-Seemiller , L. 1997 . Methods of estimating premorbid functioning . Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology , 12 : 711 – 738 .
  • Gonzalez , R. and Cherner , M. 2008 . Co-factors in HIV neurobehavioural disturbances: Substance abuse, hepatitis C and aging . International Review of Psychiatry , 20 : 49 – 60 .
  • Gonzalez , R. , Vassileva , J. , Bechara , A. , Grbesic , S. , Sworowski , L. Novak , R. M. 2005 . The influence of executive functions, sensation seeking, and HIV serostatus on the risky sexual practices of substance-dependent individuals . Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , 11 : 121 – 131 .
  • Gore-Felton , C. and Koopman , C. 2002 . Traumatic experiences: Harbinger of risk behavior among HIV-positive adults . Journal of Trauma & Dissociation , 3 : 121 – 135 .
  • Grober , E. and Sliwinski , M. 1991 . Development and validation of a model for estimating premorbid verbal intelligence in the elderly . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 13 : 933 – 949 .
  • Kalichman , S. 2008 . Co-occurrence of treatment nonadherence and continued HIV transmission risk behaviors: Implications for positive prevention interventions . Psychosomatic Medicine , 70 : 593
  • Kalichman , S. , Heckman , T. and Kelly , J. 1996 . Sensation seeking as an explanation for the association between substance use and HIV-related risky sexual behavior . Archives of Sexual Behavior , 25 : 141 – 154 .
  • Kalichman , S. , Rompa , D. and Cage , M. 2000 . Sexually transmitted infections among HIV seropositive men and women . Sexually Transmitted Infections , 76 : 350 – 354 .
  • Leith , K. P. and Baumeister , R. F. 1996 . Why do bad moods increase self-defeating behavior? Emotion, risk tasking, and self-regulation . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 71 : 1250 – 1267 .
  • Lerner , J. S. and Keltner , D. 2000 . Beyond valence: Toward a model of emotion-specific influences on judgement and choice . Cognition & Emotion , 14 : 473 – 493 .
  • Lerner , J. S. and Keltner , D. 2001 . Fear, anger, and risk . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 81 : 146 – 159 .
  • Maia , T. V. and McClelland , J. L. 2005 . The somatic marker hypothesis: Still many questions but no answers . Trends in Cognitive Sciences , 9 : 162 – 164 .
  • Marks , G. , Crepaz , N. , Senterfitt , J. W. and Janssen , R. S. 2005 . Meta-analysis of high-risk sexual behavior in persons aware and unaware they are infected with HIV in the United States: Implications for HIV prevention programs . JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , 39 : 446 – 453 .
  • Martin , E. M. , Novak , R. M. , Fendrich , M. , Vassileva , J. , Gonzalez , R. Grbesic , S. 2004a . Stroop performance in drug users classified by HIV and hepatitis C virus serostatus . Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , 10 : 298 – 300 .
  • Martin , E. M. , Pitrak , D. L. , Rains , N. , Grbesic , S. , Pursell , K. Nunnally , G. 2003 . Delayed nonmatch-to-sample performance in HIV-seropositive and HIV-seronegative polydrug abusers . Neuropsychology , 17 : 283 – 288 .
  • Martin , E. M. , Pitrak , D. L. , Weddington , W. , Rains , N. A. , Nunnally , G. Nixon , H. 2004b . Cognitive impulsivity and HIV serostatus in substance dependent males . Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , 10 : 931 – 938 .
  • Martin , E. M. , Robertson , L. C. , Edelstein , H. E. , Jagust , W. J. , Sorenson , D. J. San Giovanni , D. 1992 . Performance of patients with early HIV-1 infection on the Stroop task . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , 14 : 857 – 868 .
  • Mauro , R. 1990 . Understanding L.O.V.E. (left out variables error): A method for estimating the effects of omitted variables . Psychological Bulletin , 108 : 314 – 329 .
  • Maxwell , S. E. and Delaney , H. D. 1993 . Bivariate median splits and spurious statistical significance . Psychological Bulletin , 113 : 181 – 190 .
  • McKirnan , D. J. , Ostrow , D. G. and Hope , B. 1996 . Sex, drugs and escape: A psychological model of HIV-risk sexual behaviours . AIDS Care , 8 : 655 – 669 .
  • Metzger , D. S. 1993 . “ Paper presented at the Sixth Annual Meeting of the National Cooperative Vaccine Development Groups for AIDS ” . In The Risk Assessment Battery , VA : Alexandria .
  • Navaline , H. A. , Snider , E. C. , Petro , C. J. , Tobin , D. , Metzger , D. S. Alterman , A. I. 1994 . Preparations for AIDS vaccine trials. An automated version of the Risk Assessment Battery: Enhancing the assessment of risk behaviors . AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses , 10 : S281 – S283 .
  • O'Cleirigh , C. , Hart , T. A. and James , C. A. 2008 . “ HIV and anxiety ” . In Anxiety in health behaviors and physical illness , Edited by: Zvolensky , M. J. and Smits , J. A. J. 317 – 340 . New York : Springer .
  • Pham , M. T. 2007 . Emotion and rationality: A critical review and interpretation of empirical evidence . Review of General Psychology , 11 : 155 – 178 .
  • Plotzker , R. E. , Metzger , D. S. and Holmes , W. C. 2007 . Childhood sexual and physical abuse histories, PTSD, depression, and HIV risk outcomes in women injection drug users: A potential mediating pathway . The American Journal on Addictions , 16 : 431 – 438 .
  • R Development Core Team. (2009). R: A language and environment for statistical computing [Computer software]. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing. http://www.R-project.org (http://www.R-project.org)
  • Reger , M. , Welsh , R. , Razani , J. , Martin , D. J. and Boone , K. B. 2002 . A meta-analysis of the neuropsychological sequelae of HIV infection . Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , 8 : 410 – 424 .
  • Sartorius , N. , Ustun , T. B. , Lecrubier , Y. and Wittchen , H. U. 1996 . Depression comorbid with anxiety: Results from the WHO study on psychological disorders in primary health care . British Journal of Psychiatry: Supplement , 168 : 38 – 43 .
  • Spielberger , C. D. , Gorsuch , R. L. , Lushene , R. , Vagg , P. R. and Jacob , G. A. 1983 . Manual for the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory , Palo Alto, CA : Consulting Psychologists Press .
  • Tabachnick , B. G. and Fidell , L. S. 2001 . Using multivariate statistics , 4th , Needham Heights, MA : Allyn and Bacon .
  • Tice , D. M. , Bratslavsky , E. and Baumeister , R. F. 2001 . Emotional distress regulation takes precedence over impulse control: If you feel bad, do it! . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 80 : 53 – 67 .
  • Tranel , D. , Damasio , H. , Denburg , N. L. and Bechara , A. 2005 . Does gender play a role in functional asymmetry of ventromedial prefrontal cortex? . Brain: A Journal of Neurology , 128 : 2872 – 2881 .
  • Venables , W. N. and Ripley , B. D. 2002 . Modern applied statistics with S , 4th , New York : Springer .
  • Verdejo-Garcia , A. , Lopez-Torrecillas , F. , Gimenez , C. O. and Perez-Garcia , M. 2004 . Clinical implications and methodological challenges in the study of the neuropsychological correlates of cannabis, stimulant, and opioid abuse . Neuropsychology Review , 14 : 1 – 41 .
  • Walkup , J. , Blank , M. B. , Gonzalez , J. S. , Safren , S. , Schwarz , R. Brown , L. K. 2008 . The impact of mental health and substance abuse factors on HIV prevention and treatment . JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , 47 : S15 – S19 .
  • Weathers , F. W. , Litz , B. T. , Huska , J. A. and Keane , T. M. 1994 . PCL-C for DSM-IV , Boston, MA : National Center for PTSD, Behavioral Science Division .
  • Wilkinson , G. S. 1993 . The Wide Range Achievement Test , 3rd , Wilmington, DE : Wide Range, Inc .
  • Woody , G. E. , Gallop , R. , Luborsky , L. , Blaine , J. , Frank , A. Salloum , I. M. 2003 . HIV risk reduction in the National Institute on Drug Abuse Cocaine Collaborative Treatment Study . JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , 33 : 82 – 87 .
  • Zuckerman , M. 1996 . The psychobiological model for impulsive unsocialized sensation seeking: A comparative approach . Neuropsychobiology , 34 : 125 – 129 .
  • Zuckerman , M. and Kuhlman , D. M. 2000 . Personality and risk-taking: Common biosocial factors . Journal of Personality , 68 : 999 – 1029 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.