Vascular lasers and IPLS: Guidelines for care from the European Society for Laser Dermatology (ESLD)

Bibliography

• Anderson R. R., Parrish J. A. The optics of human skin. J Invest Dermatol 1981; 77: 13–19
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson R. R., Parrish J. A. Selective photothermolysis: Precise microsurgery by selective absorption of pulsed radiation. Science 1983; 22: 524–7
   Google Scholar
• Anderson R. R. Laser–tissue interactions. Cutaneous laser surgery, M. P Goldman, R. E Fitzpatrick. Mosby, St Louis 1994; 1–17
   Google Scholar
• Herd R. M., Dover J. S., Arndt K. A. Basic laser principles. Dermatol Clin 1997; 15: 355–72
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosio T. J. Basic laser physics. Roenigk and Roenigk's dermatologic surgery: Principles and practice, R. K Roenigk, H. H Roenigk. Marcel Dekker, New York 1996; 947–75, 2nd ed
   Google Scholar
• Sheehan‐Dare R. A. The use of lasers in dermatology. Hosp Med 2001; 62: 14–17
   Google Scholar
• Rosio T. J. Basic laser safety. Roenigk and Roenigk's dermatologic surgery: Principles and practice, R. K Roenigk, H. H Roenigk. Marcel Dekker, New York 1996; 977–95, 2nd ed
   Google Scholar
• Goldman M. P., Fitzpatrick R. E. Cutaneous laser surgery: The art and science of selective photothermolysis. Mosby‐Year Book, St Louis 1994
   Google Scholar
• Lanigan S. W. Laser treatment of vascular lesions. Laser dermatology, D. J Goldberg. Springer‐Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg 2005; 13–35
   Google Scholar
• Alster T. S., Lupton J. R. Lasers in dermatology. Am J Clin Dermatol 2001; 2: 291–303
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Massey R. A., Marrero G., Goel‐Bansal M., Gmyrek R., Katz B. E. Lasers in dermatology: A review. Cutis 2001; 67: 477–84
   Google Scholar
• Anderson R. R. Lasers in dermatology – A critical update. J Dermatol 2000; 27: 700–5
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mazer J. M. Indications for medical lasers in dermatology. Presse Med 2002; 31: 223–31
   Google Scholar
• Chapas A. M., Geronemus R. Our approach to pediatric dermatologic laser surgery. Lasers Surg Med 2005; 37: 255–63
   Google Scholar
• Alora M. B., Dover J. S., Arndt K. A. Lasers for vascular lesions. Dermatol Nurs 1999; 11: 97–102
   Google Scholar
• Alster T. S. Laser treatment of vascular lesions. Skin & Aging 1998; 8: 27–8
   Google Scholar
• Alster T. Laser treatment of vascular lesions. Cutaneous laser techniques, B Barry, S. L Seigafuse, K. G Edmonson. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia 1999; 33–51, 2nd ed
   Google Scholar
• Dierickx C. C., Casparian J. M., Venugopalan V., Farinelli W. A., Anderson R. R. Thermal relaxation of port wine stain vessels probed in vivo: The need for 1–10 milisecond laser pulse treatment. J Invest Dermatol 1995; 105: 709–14
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cantatore J. L., Kriegel D. A. Laser surgery: An approach to the pediatric patient. J Am Acad Dermatol 2004; 50: 165–84
   Google Scholar
• Rothfleisch J. E., Kosann M. K., Levine V. J., Ashinoff R. Laser treatment of congenital and acquired vascular lesions. A review. Dermatol Clin 2002; 20: 1–18
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Williams E. F., Stanislav P., Dupree M., Mourtzikos K., Mihm M., Shannon L. Hemangiomas in infants and children. An algorithm for intervention. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2000; 2: 103–11
   Google Scholar
• Raulin C., Schroeter C. A., Weiss R. A., Keiner M., Werner S. Treatment of port‐wine stains with a noncoherent pulsed light source. Arch Dermatol 1999; 135: 679–83
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sadick N. S., Prieto V. G., Shea C. R., Nicholson J., McCaffrey T. Clinical and pathophysiologic correlates of 1064‐nm Nd:YAG laser treatment of reticular veins and venulectasias. Arch Dermatol 2001; 137: 613–17
   Google Scholar
• Laube S., Lanigan S. W. Laser treatment of rosacea. J Cosmet Dermatol 2002; 1: 188–95
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Metry D. W., Herbert A. A. Benign cutaneous vascular tumors of infancy. Arch Dermatol 2000; 136: 905–14
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Poetke M., Philipp C., Berlien H. P. Flashlamp‐pumped pulsed dye laser for hemangiomas in infancy. Arch Dermatol 2000; 136: 628–32
   Google Scholar
• Raulin C., Hellwig S., Schönermark M. Treatment of a non‐responding port‐wine stain with a new pulsed light source. Laser Surg Med 1997; 21: 203–8
   Google Scholar
• West T. B., Kovak S. J. Laser treatment of facial and leg telangiectasias. Cosmetic laser surgery, T. S Alster, D. B Apfelberg. Wiley‐Liss, New York 1999; 255–77, 2nd ed
   Google Scholar
• Goldman M. P., Weiss R. A. Treatment of poikiloderma of Civatte on the neck with an intense pulsed light source. Plast Reconstr Surg 2001; 107: 1376–81
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duffy D. M. Lasers for treatment of leg veins: A comparison with sclerotherapy. Skin & Aging 1999; 7: 58–67
   Google Scholar
• Goldman M. P., Fitzpatrick R. E. Pulsed‐dye laser treatment of leg telangiectasia: With and without simultaneous sclerotherapy. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1990; 16: 338–44
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Katz B. Laser therapy and sclerotherapy in the treatment of large and small spider veins. Cosmetic Dermatology 1998; 9: 34–41
   Google Scholar
• Narukar V. Laser therapy of lower extremity telangiectasias. Cosmetic Dermatology 1998; 1: 12–14
   Google Scholar
• Kauvar A. N. B. Role of lasers in the treatment of leg veins. Controversies and conversations in cutaneous laser surgery, K. A Arndt, J. S Dover. AMA Press, USA 2002; 165–9
   Google Scholar
• Hsia J., Lowey J. A., Zelickson B. Treatment of leg telangiectasia using long‐pulse dye laser at 595 nm. Laser Surg Med 1999; 20: 1–5
   Google Scholar
• Mc Daniel D. H., Ash K., Lord J., Newman J., Adrian R. M., Zukowski M. Laser therapy of spider leg veins: Clinical evaluation of a new long pulse alexandrite laser. Dermatol Surg 1999; 25: 52–8
   Google Scholar
• Kauvar A. N. B. Optimizing treatment of small (0.1–1.0 mm) and large (1.0–2.0 mm) leg telangiectasia with long pulsed Nd‐YAG laser (abstract). Laser Surg Med 2001; suppl 13: 24
   Google Scholar
• Weiss R. A. Treatment of leg veins with lasers and intense pulsed light. Controversies and conversations in cutaneous laser surgery, K. A Arndt, J. S Dover. AMA Press, USA 2002; 175–9
   Google Scholar
• Weiss R. A., Dover J. S. Laser surgery of leg veins. Dermatol Clin 2002; 20: 19–36
   Google Scholar
• Goldman M. P. Photothermal treatment of leg telangiectasia. Controversies and conversations in cutaneous laser surgery, K. A Arndt, J. S Dover, 2002; 171–4, AMA Press
   Google Scholar
• Adrian R. M. Clinical and histologic findings of leg veins treated with laser. Controversies and conversations in cutaneous laser surgery, K. A Arndt, J. S Dover, 2002; 181–9, AMA Press
   Google Scholar
• Kahan R. S. Comparative pilot study evaluating the treatment of leg veins with a long pulse Nd:YAG laser and sclerotherapy. Lasers Surg Med 2003; 32: 251
   Google Scholar
• Omura N. E., Dover J. S., Arndt K. A., Kauvar A. N. Treatment of reticular leg veins with a 1064 nm long‐pulsed Nd:YAG laser. J Am Acad Dermatol 2003; 48: 76–81
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kauvar A. N. B. Laser treatment of leg veins. Cosmetic laser surgery, R. E Fitzpatrick, M. P Goldman. Mosby, St Louis, MO 2000; 209–22
   Google Scholar
• Barton J. K., Frangineas G., Pummer H., Black J. F. Cooperative phenomena in two‐pulse, two‐colour laser photocoagulation of cutaneous blood vessels. Photochem Photobiol 2001; 73: 642–50
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adrian R. M. Cutaneous cooling facilitated high fluence pulsed dye laser therapy of port wine stains. Laser Surg Med 1995; 17: 57
   Google Scholar
• Alster T. Preoperative patient considerations. Cutaneous laser techniques, B Barry, S. L Seigafuse, K. G Edmonson. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia 1999; 13–32
   Google Scholar
• Alster T. Skin care and maintenance after laser treatment. Cutaneous laser techniques, B Barry, S. L Seigafuse, K. G Edmonson. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia 1999; 167–71, 2nd ed
   Google Scholar
• Raulin C., Kimmig W., Werner S. Laser therapy in dermatology and esthetic medicine. Side effects, complications and treatment errors. Hautarzt 2000; 5: 463–73
   Google Scholar
• Alster T. Side effects and complications of laser surgery. Cutaneous laser techniques. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia 1999; 175–80, 2nd ed
   Google Scholar
• Levy J. L., Elbahr C., Jouve E., Mordon S. Comparison and sequential study of long pulsed Nd:YAG 1064 nm laser and sclerotherapy in leg telangiectasias treatment. Lasers Surg Med 2004; 34: 273–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tiel H., Drosner M., Hebel T., Raulin C. New cooling technique for pulsed lasers or intensive light sources. Lasers Surg Med 1998; 10: 16
   Google Scholar
• Drosner M. Blue facial telangiectasia: Selective photocoagulation by alexandrite laser (case report). Med Laser Appl 2001; 16: 156
   Google Scholar
• Hellbrugge G., Stockmeier M., Henschel R., Drosner M. Port wine stains: Comparison of intense pulsed light and pulsed dye laser. Lasers Surg Med 2004; 16: 14
   Google Scholar