Acute and chronic respiratory diseases in pregnancy: Associations with spontaneous premature rupture of membranes

References

• Gunn G C, Mishell D R, Jr, Morton D G. Premature rupture of the fetal membranes. A review. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1970; 106: 469–483
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weitz B W. Premature rupture of the fetal membranes. An update for advanced practice nurses. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs 2001; 26: 86–92
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ananth C V, Joseph K S, Oyelese Y, Demissie K, Vintzileos A M. Trends in preterm birth and perinatal mortality among singletons: United States, 1989 through 2000. Obstet Gynecol 2005; 105: 1084–1091
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadi H A, Hodson C A, Strickland D. Premature rupture of the membranes between 20 and 25 weeks' gestation: Role of amniotic fluid volume in perinatal outcome. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1994; 170: 1139–1144
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lamont R F. Recent evidence associated with the condition of preterm prelabour rupture of the membranes. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 2003; 15: 91–99
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ananth C V, Oyelese Y, Srinivas N, Yeo L, Vintzileos A M. Preterm premature rupture of membranes, intrauterine infection, and oligohydramnios: Risk factors for placental abruption. Obstet Gynecol 2004; 104: 71–77
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kurkinen-Raty M, Koivisto M, Jouppila P. Perinatal and neonatal outcome and late pulmonary sequelae in infants born after preterm premature rupture of membranes. Obstet Gynecol 1998; 92: 408–415
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yancey M K, Duff P, Kubilis P, Clark P, Frentzen B H. Risk factors for neonatal sepsis. Obstet Gynecol 1996; 87: 188–194
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martius J A, Roos T, Gora B, Oehler M K, Schrod L, Papadopoulos T, Gross U. Risk factors associated with early-onset sepsis in premature infants. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1999; 85: 151–158
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Williams M A, Mittendorf R, Stubblefield P G, Lieberman E, Schoenbaum S C, Monson R R. Cigarettes, coffee, and preterm premature rupture of the membranes. Am J Epidemiol 1992; 135: 895–903
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guinn D A, Goldenberg R L, Hauth J C, Andrews W W, Thom E, Romero R. Risk factors for the development of preterm premature rupture of the membranes after arrest of preterm labor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995; 173: 1310–1315
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mercer B M, Goldenberg R L, Meis P J, Moawad A H, Shellhaas C, Das A, Menard M K, Caritis S N, Thurnau G R, Dombrowski M P, et al. The Preterm Prediction Study: Prediction of preterm premature rupture of membranes through clinical findings and ancillary testing. The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 183: 738–745
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castles A, Adams E K, Melvin C L, Kelsch C, Boulton M L. Effects of smoking during pregnancy. Five meta-analyses. Am J Prev Med 1999; 16: 208–215
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ogunyemi D, Hernandez-Loera G E. The impact of antenatal cocaine use on maternal characteristics and neonatal outcomes. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2004; 15: 253–259
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hassan S S, Romero R, Maymon E, Berry S M, Blackwell S C, Treadwell M C, Tomlinson M. Does cervical cerclage prevent preterm delivery in patients with a short cervix?. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001; 184: 1325–1329, discussion 1329–1331
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cotch M F, Pastorek J G, 2nd, Nugent R P, Hillier S L, Gibbs R S, Martin D H, Eschenbach D A, Edelman R, Carey J C, Regan J A, et al. Trichomonas vaginalis associated with low birth weight and preterm delivery. The Vaginal Infections and Prematurity Study Group. Sex Transm Dis 1997; 24: 353–360
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romero R, Gomez R, Ghezzi F, Yoon B H, Mazor M, Edwin S S, Berry S M. A fetal systemic inflammatory response is followed by the spontaneous onset of preterm parturition. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998; 179: 186–193
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hillier S L, Nugent R P, Eschenbach D A, Krohn M A, Gibbs R S, Martin D H, Cotch M F, Edelman R, Pastorek J G, 2nd, Rao A V, et al. Association between bacterial vaginosis and preterm delivery of a low-birth-weight infant. The Vaginal Infections and Prematurity Study Group. N Engl J Med 1995; 333: 1737–1742
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartert T V, Neuzil K M, Shintani A K, Mitchel E F, Jr, Snowden M S, Wood L B, Dittus R S, Griffin M R. Maternal morbidity and perinatal outcomes among pregnant women with respiratory hospitalizations during influenza season. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2003; 189: 1705–1712
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berkowitz K, LaSala A. Risk factors associated with the increasing prevalence of pneumonia during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990; 163: 981–985
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jin Y, Carriere K C, Marrie T J, Predy G, Johnson D H. The effects of community-acquired pneumonia during pregnancy ending with a live birth. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2003; 188: 800–806
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Goodrum L A. Pneumonia in pregnancy. Semin Perinatol 1997; 21: 276–283
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munn M B, Groome L J, Atterbury J L, Baker S L, Hoff C. Pneumonia as a complication of pregnancy. J Matern Fetal Med 1999; 8: 151–154
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Greenberger P A. Asthma in pregnancy. Clin Chest Med 1992; 13: 597–605
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kwon H L, Triche E W, Belanger K, Bracken M B. The epidemiology of asthma during pregnancy: Prevalence, diagnosis, and symptoms. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am 2006; 26: 29–62
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Center for Health Statistics. Public use data files: 1995–2002 National Hospital Discharge Surveys. US Department of Health and Human Services, National Center for Health Statistics, Hyattsville, MDUSA
   Google Scholar
• Madianos P N, Lieff S, Murtha A P, Boggess K A, Auten R L, Jr, Beck J D, Offenbacher S. Maternal periodontitis and prematurity. Part II: Maternal infection and fetal exposure. Ann Periodontol 2001; 6: 175–182
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Offenbacher S, Lieff S, Boggess K A, Murtha A P, Madianos P N, Champagne C M, McKaig R G, Jared H L, Mauriello S M, Auten R L, Jr, et al. Maternal periodontitis and prematurity. Part I: Obstetric outcome of prematurity and growth restriction. Ann Periodontol 2001; 6: 164–174
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sheiner E, Mazor M, Levy A, Wiznitzer A, Bashiri A. Pregnancy outcome of asthmatic patients: A population-based study. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2005; 18: 237–240
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sorensen T K, Dempsey J C, Xiao R, Frederick I O, Luthy D A, Williams M A. Maternal asthma and risk of preterm delivery. Ann Epidemiol 2003; 13: 267–272
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carroll K N, Griffin M R, Gebretsadik T, Shintani A, Mitchel E, Hartert T V. Racial differences in asthma morbidity during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2005; 106: 66–72
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Getahun D, Demissie K, Rhoads G G. Recent trends in asthma hospitalization and mortality in the United States. J Asthma 2005; 42: 373–378
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gottlieb D J, Beiser A S, O'Connor G T. Poverty, race, and medication use are correlates of asthma hospitalization rates. A small area analysis in Boston. Chest 1995; 108: 28–35
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gravett M G, Sadowsky D W, Witkin S S, Novy M J. Immunomodulators plus antibiotics to prevent preterm delivery in experimental intra-amniotic infection. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2003; S56
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kozak L J. Underreporting of race in the National Hospital Discharge Survey. Adv Data 1995, 265: 1–12
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rosenberg T J, Garbers S, Chavkin W, Chiasson M A. Prepregnancy weight and adverse perinatal outcomes in an ethnically diverse population. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 102: 1022–1027
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schatz M. The efficacy and safety of asthma medications during pregnancy. Semin Perinatol 2001; 25: 145–152
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Namazy J, Schatz M, Long L, Lipkowitz M, Lillie M A, Voss M, Deitz R J, Petitti D. Use of inhaled steroids by pregnant asthmatic women does not reduce intrauterine growth. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2004; 113: 427–432
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mabie W C. Asthma in pregnancy. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1996; 39: 56–69
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy V E, Gibson P G, Talbot P I, Kessell C G, Clifton V L. Asthma self-management skills and the use of asthma education during pregnancy. Eur Respir J 2005; 26: 435–441
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dennison C, Pokras R. Design and operation of the National Hospital Discharge Survey: 1988 redesign. Vital Health Stat 1 2000, 39: 1–42
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kozak L J, Lawrence L. National hospital discharge survey: Annual summary, 1997. Vital Health Stat 13 1999, 144: i–iv, 1–46
   Google Scholar