Datura and Brugmansia plants related antimuscarinic toxicity: an analysis of poisoning cases reported to the Taiwan poison control center

References

• Forrester MB. Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium) exposures in Texas, 1998–2004. J Toxicol Environ Health Part A. 2006;69:1757–1762.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klein-Schwartz W, Oderda GM. Jimsonweed intoxication in adolescents and young adults. Am J Dis Child. 1984;138:737–739.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gowdy JM. Stramonium intoxication: review of symptomatology in 212 cases. JAMA . 1972;221:585–587.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krenzelok E, Jacobsen T, Aronis J, Jimsonweed (datura stramonium) poisoning and abuse. An analysis of 1,458 cases. 1995; Poster session presented at: North American Congress of Clinical Toxicology; 1995 Sep 16–19; Rochester, NY.
   Google Scholar
• Niewiñska K, Niewiñski P, Soko³owski J, et al. Administration of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors for central anticholinergic syndrome in pediatric poisoning. Pharmacol Rep. 2007;59:226–231.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roblot F, Montaz L, Delcoustal M, et al. Intoxication par Datura stramonium: le diagnostic est clinique, le traitement est symptomatique. Rev Med Int. 1995;16:187–190.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Havelius U, Åsman P. Accidental mydriasis from exposure to Angel's trumpet (Datura suaveolens). Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2002;80:332–335.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Raman S, Jacob J. Mydriasis due to Datura inoxia. Emerg Med J. 2005;22:310–311.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Papoutsis I, Nikolaou P, Athanaselis S, et al. Mass intoxication with Datura innoxia – case series and confirmation by analytical toxicology. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2010;48:143–145.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Le Garff E, Delannoy Y, Mesli V, et al. Forensic features of a fatal Datura poisoning case during a robbery. Forensic Sci Int. 2016;261:e17–e21.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozkan S, Salt O, Ipekci A, et al. Poisoning due to Datura inoxia tea. AKATOS. 2010;1:11–13.
   Google Scholar
• Chan TY. Herbal medicines induced anticholinergic poisoning in Hong Kong. Toxins. 2016;8:80.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phua D, Cham G, Seow E. Two instances of Chinese herbal medicine poisoning in Singapore. Singapore Med J. 2008;49:e131–e133.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shea YF, Chow TYA, Chiu PKC, et al. Delirium due to herbal tea contaminated with tropane alkaloid. J Clin Gerontol Geriatr. 2012;3:110–112.
   Google Scholar
• Dubey P, Sanjeev O. Acute renal failure: a complication of Datura poisoning. J Kidney. 2017;3:2472–1220. 1000147.
   Google Scholar
• Gimlette JD. Datura poisoning in the Federated Malay States. Br Med J. 1903;1:1137.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kashiwagi T, Inagaki T, Kishi M, et al. Case report: family cases of Datura poisoning. J Jpn Soc Clin Anesth. 2010;30:272–275.
   Google Scholar
• Rao R, An overview of the ethnobotany of the Nagas of Nagaland in northeast India. Poster session presented at: The fourth International Congress of Ethnobiology; 1994 Nov 17–21; Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
   Google Scholar
• Encarnación-Dimayuga R, Altamirano L, Maki KA. Screening of medicinal plants from Baja California Sur (Mexico) by their effects on smooth muscle contractility. Pharm Biol. 1998;36:124–130.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lusweti A, Wabuyele E, Ssegawa P, et al. Brugmansia suaveolens (white Angel's trumpet) [internet]. Oxfordshire, England: Centre for Agricuture and Biosciences International; [updated 2018 Jan 3; cited 2018 Aug 3]. Available from: https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/107903.
   Google Scholar
• Van der Donck I, Mulliez E, Blanckaert J. Angel's Trumpet (Brugmansia arborea) and mydriasis in a child. Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 2004;292:53–56.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control. Datura poisoning from hamburger–Canada. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1984;33:282–283.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Smith E, Meloan C, Pickell J, et al. Scopolamine poisoning from homemade 'moon flower' wine. J Anal Toxicol. 1991;15:216–219.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim Y, Kim J, Kim OJ, et al. Intoxication by angel's trumpet: case report and literature review. BMC Res Notes. 2014;7:553.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Francis P, Clarke C. Angel trumpet lily poisoning in five adolescents: clinical findings and management. J Paediatr Child Health. 1999;35:93–95.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang SS, Wu ML, Deng JF, et al. Poisoning by Datura leaves used as edible wild vegetables. Vet Hum Toxicol. 1999;41:242–245.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Isbister GK, Oakley P, Dawson AH, et al. Presumed Angel's trumpet (Brugmansia) poisoning: clinical effects and epidemiology. Emerg Med Australas. 2003;15:376–382.
   Google Scholar
• Hall RC, Popkin MK, McHenry LE. Angel's Trumpet psychosis: a central nervous system anticholinergic syndrome. Am J Psychiatry. 1977;134:312–314.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krenzelok EP. Aspects of Datura poisoning and treatment. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2010;48:104–110.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witte L, Müller K, Arfmann HA. Investigation of the alkaloid pattern of Datura innoxia plants by capillary gas-liquid-chromatography-mass spectrometry. Planta Med. 1987;53:192–197.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Göpel C, Laufer C, Marcus A. Three cases of angel's trumpet tea-induced psychosis in adolescent substance abusers. Nord J Psych. 2002;56:49–52.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control Prevention. Jimson weed poisoning–Texas. New York, and California, 1994. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1995;44:41–44.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hall RC, Fox J, Stickney SK, et al. Anticholinergic delirium: etiology, presentation, diagnosis and management. J Psychoactive Drugs. 1978;10:237–241.
   Google Scholar
• Arens AM, Shah K, Al-Abri S, et al. Safety and effectiveness of physostigmine: a 10-year retrospective review. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2018;56:101–107.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stilson M, Kelly K, Suchard J. Physostigmine as an antidote. Cal J Emerg Med. 2001;2:47.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Beaver KM, Gavin TJ. Treatment of acute anticholinergic poisoning with physostigmine. Am J Emerg Med. 1998;16:505–507.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phillips MA, Acquisto NM, Gorodetsky RM, et al. Use of a physostigmine continuous infusion for the treatment of severe and recurrent antimuscarinic toxicity in a mixed drug overdose. J Med Toxicol. 2014;10:205–209.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dawson AH, Buckley NA. Pharmacological management of anticholinergic delirium‐theory, evidence and practice. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2016;81:516–524.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore PW, Rasimas J, Donovan J. Physostigmine is the antidote for anticholinergic syndrome. J Med Toxicol. 2015;11:159.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burns MJ, Linden CH, Graudins A, et al. A comparison of physostigmine and benzodiazepines for the treatment of anticholinergic poisoning. Ann Emerg Med. 2000;35:374–381.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pentel P, Peterson CD. Asystole complicating physostigmine treatment of tricyclic antidepressant overdose. Ann Emerg Med. 1980;9:588–590.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watkins JW, Schwarz ES, Arroyo-Plasencia AM, et al. The use of physostigmine by toxicologists in anticholinergic toxicity. J Med Toxicol. 2015;11:179–184.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu S, Teng YC, Chang CY, et al. Insights of the latest naturalized flora of Taiwan: change in the past eight years. Taiwania. 2004;10:349–159.
   Google Scholar
• Lin TJ, Nelson LS, Tsai JL, et al. Common toxidromes of plant poisonings in Taiwan. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2009;47:161–168.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soneral SN, Connor NP. Jimson weed intoxication in five adolescents. WMJ. 2005;104:70–72.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Weibo TH, Sigurdson ES, Katz LY. Angel’s Trumpet (Datura stramonium) poisoning and delirium in adolescents in Winnipeg. Paediatr Child Health. 2008;13:193–196.
   Google Scholar
• Greene GS, Patterson SG, Warner E. Ingestion of angel's trumpet: an increasingly common source of toxicity. South Med J. 1996;89:365–369.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iranbakhsh A, Oshaghi MA, Majd A. Distribution of atropine and scopolamine in different organs and stages of development in Datura stramonium L.(Solanaceae). Structure and ultrastructure of biosynthesizing cells. Acta Biol Cracov Bot. 2006;48:13–18.
   Google Scholar
• Afsharypuor S, Mostajeran A, Mokhtary R. Variation of scopolamine and atropine in different parts of Datura metel during development. Planta Med. 1995;61:383–384.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parisi P, Francia A. A female with central anticholinergic syndrome responsive to neostigmine. Pediatr Neurol. 2000;23:185–187.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Çaksen H, Odabaş D, Akbayram S, et al. Deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna) intoxication: an analysis of 49 children. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2003;22:665–668.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar