Assessment of microcirculatory alteration by a vascular occlusion test using near-infrared spectroscopy in pediatric cardiac surgery: effect of cardiopulmonary bypass

References

• Butler E, Mahendran S, Nguyen J, et al. Microvascular reactivity, assessed by near-infrared spectroscopy and a vascular occlusion test, is associated with patient outcomes following cardiac surgery. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2018;35(5):356–364. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000000731
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shoemaker WC, Czer LS. Evaluation of the biologic importance of various hemodynamic and oxygen transport variables: which variables should be monitored in postoperative shock? Crit Care Med. 1979;7(9):424–431. doi: 10.1097/00003246-197909000-00015
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Neil MP, Alie R, Guo LR, et al. Microvascular responsiveness to pulsatile and nonpulsatile flow during cardiopulmonary bypass. Ann Thorac Surg. 2018;105(6):1745–1753. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.01.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ward KR, Ivatury RR, Barbee RW, et al. Near infrared spectroscopy for evaluation of the trauma patient: a technology review. Resusciation. 2006;68(1):27–44. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.06.022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee JH, Jang YE, Song IK, et al. Near infrared spectroscopy and vascular occlusion test for predicting clinical outcome in pediatric cardiac patients: a prospective observational study. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2018;19(1):32–39. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000001386
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doerschug KC, Delsing AS, Schmidt GA, et al. Impairments in microvascular reactivity are related to organ failure in human sepsis. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2007;293(2):H1065–H1071. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.01237.2006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murkin JM, Arango M. Near-infrared spectroscopy as an index of brain and tissue oxygenation. British Journal Of Anaesthesia. 2009;103(Suppl1):i3–i13. doi: 10.1093/bja/aep299
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nygren A, Rennerfelt K, Zhang Q. Detection of changes in muscle oxygen saturation in the human leg: a comparison of two near-infrared spectroscopy devices. J Clin Monit Comput. 2014;28(1):57–62. doi: 10.1007/s10877-013-9494-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McNeill S, Gatenby JC, McElroy S, et al. Normal cerebral, renal and abdominal regional oxygen saturations using near-infrared spectroscopy in preterm infants. J Perinatol. 2011;31(1):51–57. doi: 10.1038/jp.2010.71
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith RS, Murkin JM. A novel assessment of peripheral tissue microcirculatory vasoreactivity using vascular occlusion testing during cardiopulmonary bypass. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2014;28(5):1217–1220. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2014.03.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanders J, Toor IS, Yurik TM, et al. Tissue oxygen saturation and outcome after cardiac surgery. Am J Crit Care. 2011;20(2):138–145. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2011739
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koning NJ, Vonk AB, van Barneveld LJ, et al. Pulsatile flow during cardiopulmonary bypass preserves postoperative microcirculatory perfusion irrespective of systemic hemodynamics. J Appl Physiol. 2012;112(10):1727–1734. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01191.2011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koning NJ, Atasever B, Vonk AB, et al. Changes in microcirculatory perfusion and oxygenation during cardiac surgery with or without cardiopulmonary bypass. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2014;28(5):1331–1340. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2013.04.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vranken NP, Ganushchak YM, Willigers HM, et al. Weerwind pW. Vascular occlusion test to dynamically assess microcirculation during normothermic pulsatile cardiopulmonary bypass. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2016;30(4):979–984. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2016.03.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilcox ME, Charbonney E, d’Empaire PP, et al. Oral neutrophils are an independent marker of the systemic inflammatory response after cardiac bypass. J Inflamm (Lond). 2014;11:32. doi: 10.1186/s12950-014-0032-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gomes V, Gomes MB, Tibirica E, et al. Post-operative endothelial dysfunction assessment using laser Doppler perfusion measurement in cardiac surgery patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2014;58(4):468–477. doi: 10.1111/aas.12286
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Backer D, Dubois MJ, Schmartz D, et al. Microcirculatory alterations in cardiac surgery: effects of cardiopulmonary bypass and anesthesia. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009;88(5):1396–1403. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.07.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernet C, Desebbe O, Bordon S, et al. The impact of induction of general anesthesia and a vascular occlusion test on tissue oxygen saturation derived parameters in high-risk surgical patients. J Clin Monit Comput. 2011;25(4):237–244. doi: 10.1007/s10877-011-9301-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Creteur J. Muscle StO2 in critically ill patients. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2008;14(3):361–366. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0b013e3282fad4e1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gómez H, Torres A, Polanco P, et al. Use of non-invasive NIRS during a vascular occlusion test to assess dynamic tissue O(2) saturation response. Intensive care Med. 2008;34(9):1600–1607. doi: 10.1007/s00134-008-1145-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lipcsey M, Woinarski NC, Bellomo R. Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) of the thenar eminence in anesthesia and intensive care. Ann Intensive Care. 2012;2(1):11. doi: 10.1186/2110-5820-2-11
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ruel M, Khan TA, Voisine P, et al. Vasomotor dysfunction after cardiac surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2004;26(5):1002–1014. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.07.040
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koning NJ, Vonk AB, Meesters MI, et al. Microcirculatory perfusion is preserved during off-pump but not on-pump cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2014;28(2):336–340. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2013.05.026
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bauer A, Kofler S, Thiel M, et al. Monitoring of the sublingual microcirculation in cardiac surgery using orthogonal polarization spectral imaging: preliminary results. Anesthesiology. 2007;107(6):939–945. doi: 10.1097/01.anes.0000291442.69337.c9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morel J, Bouchet JB, Vola M, et al. Tissue near infra red spectroscopy change is not correlated with patient’s outcome in elective cardiac surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2014;58(7):835–842. doi: 10.1111/aas.12329
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uusaro A, Ruokonen E, Takala J. Gastric mucosal pH does not reflect changes in splanchnic blood flow after cardiac surgery. Br J Anaesth. 1995;74(2):149–154. doi: 10.1093/bja/74.2.149
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavaliere F, Martinelli L, Guarneri S, et al. Arterial-venous PCO2 gradient in early postoperative hours following myocardial revascularization. J Cardiovasc Surg. 1996;37:499–503.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sicsic JC, Duranteau J, Corbineu H, et al. Gastric mucosal oxygen delivery decreases during cardiopulmonary bypass despite constant systemic oxygen delivery. Anesth&Analg. 1998;86(3):455–460. doi: 10.1213/00000539-199803000-00001
   Google Scholar
• Uilkema RJ, Groeneveld AB. Correlates of thenar near-infrared spectroscopy-derived tissue O2 saturation after cardiac surgery. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2007;6(3):265–269. doi: 10.1510/icvts.2006.149658
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schmid FX, Floerchinger B, Vudattu NK, et al. Direct evidence of endothelial injury during cardiopulmonary bypass by demonstration of circulating endothelial cells. Perfusion 2006;21(3):133–137. doi: 10.1191/0267659106pf860oa
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ekestrom S, Koul BL, Sonnenfeld T. Decreased red cell deformability following open- heart surgery. Scand J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1983;17(1):41–44. doi: 10.3109/14017438309102376
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Creteur J. Muscle StO2 in critically ill patients. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2008;14(3):361–66. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0b013e3282fad4e1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Backer D, Hollenberg S, Boerma C, et al. How to evaluate the microcirculation: report of a round table conference. Crit Care. 2007;11(5):R101. doi: 10.1186/cc6118
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tripodaki ES, Tasoulis A, Koliopoulou A, et al. Microcirculation and macrocirculation in cardiac surgical patients. Crit Care Res Pract. 2012;2012:654381. doi: 10.1155/2012/654381
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Taylor JH, Beilman GJ, Conroy MJ, et al. Tissue energetics as measured by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy during hemorrhagic shok. Shock. 2004;21(1):58–64. doi: 10.1097/01.shk.0000101674.49265.93
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar