Urease immobilized polypyrrole/multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite biosensor for heavy metal ions detection

References

• Nomngongo P, Ngila J, Nyamori V, Songa E, Iwuoha E. Determination of selected heavy metals using amperometric horseradish peroxidase (hrp) inhibition biosensor. Anal Lett. 2011;44:2031–2046.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chey C, Ibupoto Z, Khun K, Nur O, Willander M. Indirect determination of mercury ion by inhibition of a glucose biosensor based on ZnO nanorods. Sensors. 2012;12:15063–15077.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moyo M, Okonkwo J, Agyei N. Recent advances in polymeric materials used as electron mediators and immobilizing matrices in developing enzyme electrodes. Sensors. 2012;12:923–953.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rawal R, Chawla S, Dahiya T, Pundir C. Development of an amperometric sulfite biosensor based on a gold nanoparticles/chitosan/multiwalled carbon nanotubes/polyaniline-modified gold electrode. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2011;401:2599–2608.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sahoo N, Rana S, Chob J, Li L, Chan S. Polymer nanocomposites based on functionalized carbon nanotubes. Prog Polymer Sci. 2010;35:837–867.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhambi M, Sumana G, Malhotra B, Pundir C. An amperomertic uric acid biosensor based on immobilization of uricase onto polyaniline-multiwalled carbon nanotube composite film, artificial cells. Blood Substitutes Biotechnol. 2010;38:178–185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martina V, De Riccardis M, Carbone D, Rotolo P, Bozzini B, Mele C. Electrodeposition of polyaniline–carbon nanotubes composite films and investigation on their role in corrosion protection of austenitic stainless steel by SNIFTIR analysis. J Nanoparticle Res. 2011;13:6035–6047.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramanaviˇcius A, Ramanaviˇciene A, Malinauskas A. Electrochemical sensors based on conducting polymer—polypyrrole. Electrochim Acta. 2006;51:6025–6037.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang J, Musameh M. Carbon-nanotubes doped polypyrrole glucose biosensor. Anal Chim Acta. 2005;539:209–213.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ivanova S, Ivanov Y, Godjevargova T. Urea amperometric biosensors based on nanostructured polypyrrole and poly ortho-phenylenediamine. Open J Appl Biosens. 2013;2:12–19.
   Google Scholar
• Rana J, Jindal J, Beniwal V, Chhokar V. Utility biosensors for applications in agriculture – a review. J Am Sci. 2010;6(9):353–375.
   Google Scholar
• Malitesta C, Guascito MR. Heavy metal determination by biosensors based on enzyme immobilised by electropolymerisation. Biosens Bioelectron. 2005;20(8):1643–1647.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dominguez-Renedo O, Alonso-Lomillo MA, Ferreira-Goncalves L, Arcos-Martinez MJ. Development of urease based amperometric biosensors for the inhibitive determination of Hg (II). Talanta. 2009;79:1306–1310.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuralay F, Haluk OZ, Yildiz A. Inhibitive determination of Hg2+ ion by an amperometric urea biosensor using poly(vinylferrocenium) film. Enzym Microb Technol. 2007;40:1156–1159.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sahoo NG, Rana S, Cho JW, Li L, Chan SH, Polymer nanocomposites based on functionalized carbon nanotubes. Prog Polymer Sci. 2010;35:837–867.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gade VK, Shirale DJ, Gaikwad PD, Savale PA, Kakde KP, Kharat HJ, Shirsat MD, Immobilization of GOD on electrochemically synthesized Ppy–PVS composite film by cross-linking via glutaraldehyde for determination of glucose. Reactive and Functional Polymers. 2006;66:1420–1426.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Han G, Yuan J, Shi G, Wei F. Electrodeposition of polypyrrole/multiwalled carbon nanotube composite films. Thin Solid Films. 2005;474:64–69.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tam PD, Hieu NV. Conducting polymer film-based immunosensors using carbon nanotube/antibodies doped polypyrrole. Appl Surface Sci. 2011;257:9817–9824.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lien TTN, Lam TD, An VTH, Hoang TV, Quangc DT, Khieu DQ, Tsukahara T, Lee YH, Kim JS. Multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)-doped polypyrrole DNA biosensor for label-free detection of genetically modified organisms by QCM and EIS. Talanta. 2010;80:1164–1169.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paul S, Lee YS, Choi JA, Kang YC, Kim DW. Synthesis and electrochemical characterization of polypyrrole/multi-walled carbon nanotube composite electrodes for supercapacitor applications. Bull Korean Chem Soc. 2010;31:1228–1232.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turcu R, Darabont A, Nan A, Aldea N, Macovei D, Bica D, Vekas L, Pana O, Soran ML, Koos AA, Biro LP. New polypyrrole-multiwall carbon nanotubes hybrid materials. J Optoelectronics Adv Mater. 2006;8:643–647.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zou Y, Xiang C, Yang L, Sun LX, Xu F, Cao Z. A mediatorless microbial fuel cell using polypyrrole coated carbon nanotubes composite as anode material. Int J Hydrogen Energy. 2008;33:4856–4862.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar