https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6772-0083
References
- World Health Organization. Consolidated guideline on sexual and reproductive health and rights of women living with HIV. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2017.
- UNAIDS. The gap report. Geneva: UNAIDS; 2014.
- United Nations. Millennium development goals report: 2015. New York (NY): United Nations; 2015.
- Ministry of Health, National AIDS and STI Control Programme (2016) Kenya HIV Estimates 2015. Nairobi, Kenya: Ministry of Health and National AIDS and STI Control Programme, Kenya.
- Rositch AF, Cherutich P, Brentlinger P, et al. HIV infection and sexual partnerships and behaviour among adolescent girls in Nairobi, Kenya. Int J STD AIDS. 2012;23:468–474. DOI:10.1258/ijsa.2012.011361. PMID: 22843999. doi: 10.1258/ijsa.2012.011361
- Kenya National Bureau of Statistics. Kenya demographic and health survey 2014. Nairobi (Kenya): Kenya National Bureau of Statistics 2014.
- Sedgh G, Ashford LS, Hussain R. Unmet need for contraception in developing countries: examining women’s reasons for not using a method. New York (NY): Guttmacher Institute; 2016.
- Sutherland EG, Alaii J, Tsui S, et al. Contraceptive needs of female sex workers in Kenya – a cross-sectional study. Eur J Contracep Reprod Health Care. 2011;16:173–182. doi: 10.3109/13625187.2011.564683
- Ochako R, Okal J, Kimetu S, et al. Female sex workers experiences of using contraceptive methods; a qualitative study in Kenya. BMC Women’s Health. 2018;18:105. doi: 10.1186/s12905-018-0601-5
- Narasimhan M, Pillay Y, García PJ, et al. Investing in sexual and reproductive health and rights of women and girls to reach HIV and UHC goals. Lancet Global Health. 2018;6:e1058–e1059. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30316-4
- Elmore-Meegan M, Conroy RM, Agala CB. Sex workers in Kenya, numbers of clients and associated risks: an exploratory survey. Reprod Health Matters. 2004;12:50–57. doi: 10.1016/S0968-8080(04)23125-1
- Ganchimeg T, Ota E, Morisaki N, et al. Pregnancy and childbirth outcomes among adolescent mothers: a world health organization multicountry study. BJOG. 2014;121(Suppl. 1):40–48. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.12630
- Kenya National Commission on Human Rights. Realising sexual and reproductive health rights in Kenya: a myth or reality? A report of the public inquiry into violations of sexual and reproductive health rights in Kenya. Nairobi (Kenya): Kenya National Commission on Human Rights; 2012.
- Republic of Kenya. The Reproductive Health Care Bill, 2014. Kenya Gazette Supplement Senate Bills.
- Sharma J, Leslie HH, Kundu F, et al. Poor quality for poor women? Inequities in the quality of antenatal and delivery care in Kenya. PLoS ONE. 2017;12(1):e017, 1236.
- Baral S, Beyrer C, Muessig K, et al. Burden of HIV among female sex workers in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2012;12:538–549. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(12)70066-X
- Chandra-Mouli V, Armstrong A, Amin A, et al. A pressing need to respond to the needs and sexual and reproductive health problems of adolescent girls living with HIV in low and middle income countries. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015;18:20297. doi: 10.7448/IAS.18.6.20297
- Dellar RC, Dlamini S, Karim QA. Adolescent girls and young women: key populations for HIV epidemic control. J Int AIDS Soc. 2015;2015(18):64–70.
- Haberlen SA, Narasimhan M, Beres L K, et al. Integration of family planning services into HIV care and treatment services: a systematic review: integration of family planning into HIV treatment services. Stud Fam Plann. 2017;48(2):153–177. doi: 10.1111/sifp.12018
- Jewkes R, Flood M, Lang J. From work with men and boys to changes of social norms and reduction of inequities in gender relations: a conceptual shift in prevention of violence against women and girls. Lancet. 2015;385(9977):1580–1589. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61683-4
- Becker M, Bhattacharjee P, Blanchard JF, et al. Vulnerabilities at first sex and their association with lifetime gender-based violence and HIV prevalence among adolescent girls and young women engaged in sex work, transactional sex, and casual sex in Kenya. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2018;79:296–304. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001826
- National AIDS Research Institute. Integrated Behavioral and Biological Assessment (IBBA): guidelines for surveys of populations at risk of HIV infection. New Delhi: Indian Council of Medical Research and FHI; 2011.
- Stoebenau K, Heise L, Wamoyi J, et al. Revisiting the understanding of “transactional sex” in sub-Saharan Africa: a review and synthesis of the literature. Soc Sci Med. 2016;168:186–197. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.09.023
- Corneli A, Lemons A, Otieno-Masaba R, et al. Contraceptive service delivery in Kenya: a qualitative study to identify barriers and preferences among female sex workers and health care providers. Contraception. 2016;94:34–39. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2016.03.004
- Harrington EK, Dworkin S, Withers M, et al. Gendered power dynamics and women’s negotiation of family planning in a high HIV prevalence setting: a qualitative study of couples in western Kenya, Culture. Health Sex. 2016;18:453–469. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2015.1091507
- Ochako R, Mbondo M, Aloo S, et al. Barriers to modern contraceptive methods uptake among young women in Kenya: a qualitative study. BMC Public Health. 2015;15:118. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1483-1
- Scorgie F, Nakato D, Harper E, et al. “We are despised in the hospitals”: sex workers’ experiences of accessing health care in four African countries. Cult Health Sex. 2013;15:450–465. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2012.763187
- Tumlinson K, Speizer I, Archer L, et al. Simulated clients reveal factors that may limit contraceptive use in Kisumu, Kenya. Global Health. 2013;1(3):407–416.