Social Service Delivery Preferences Among African American Women Who Use Crack Cocaine

References

• Amaro , H. 1995 . Love, sex, and power: Considering women's realities in HIV prevention . American Psychologist , 50 ( 2 ) : 437 – 447 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aponte , J. F. and Barnes , J. M. 1995 . “ Impact of acculturation and moderator variables on the intervention and treatment of ethnic groups ” . In Psychological Interventions and Cultural Diversity , Edited by: Aponte , J. F. , River , R. Y. and Wohl , J. 19 – 39 . Boston : Allyn & Bacon .
   Google Scholar
• Batki , S. L. and Selwyn , P. A. 2002 . Substance abuse treatment for persons with HIV/ AIDS: Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) series: 37 , Rockville, MD. : U.S. Department of Health and Human Services .
   Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control. 2004 . HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report: 2002, 15(1)
   Google Scholar
• Cochran , S. D. and Mays , V. M. 1993 . Applying social psychological models to predicting HIV-related sexual risk behaviors among African-Americans . Journal of Black Psychology , 19 : 142 – 154 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Copeland , J. 1997 . A qualitative study of barriers to formal treatment among women who self-managed change in addictive behaviors . Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment , 110 : 445 – 448 .
   Google Scholar
• Cottier , L. B. , Leukefeld , C. , Hoffman , J. , Desmond , D. , Wechsberg , W. Inciardi , J. 1998 . Effectiveness of HIV risk reduction initiatives among out-of-treatment non-injection drug users . Journal of Psychoactive Drugs , 30 ( 2 ) : 279 – 290 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• DiClemente , C. C. 2005 . A premature obituary for the transtheoretical model . Addiction , 700 ( 2 ) : 1046 – 8 .
   Google Scholar
• Friedman , S. R. , Flom , P. L. , Kottiri , B. J. , Zenilman , J. , Curtis , R. Neaigus , A. 2003 . Drug use patterns and infection with sexually transmissible agents among young adults in a high-risk neighbourhood in New York City . Addiction , 98 ( 2 ) : 159 – 169 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoffman , J. A. , Klein , H. , Clark , D. C. and Boyd , F. T. 1998 . The effect of entering drug treatment on involvement in HIV-related risk behaviors . American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , 24 : 259 – 284 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Institute of Medicine . 2003 . Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial & Ethnic Dis-parities in Health , Portland, OR : National Academy Press .
   Google Scholar
• Longshore , D. , Hsieh , S. and Anglin , M. D. 1993 . Ethnic and gender differences in drug users' perceived need for treatment . International Journal of the Addictions , 28 ( 2 ) : 539 – 558 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Marx , R. , Aral , S. , Rolfs , R. , Sterk , C. and Kahn , J. 1991 . Crack, sex and STD . Sexually Transmitted Diseases , 18 : 92 – 101 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller , W. R. and Rollnick , S. 2002 . Motivational Interviewing: Preparing People for Change , New York, NY : Guilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Morgan , D. 1998 . The Focus Group Guidebook , Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• National Center for Health Statistics . 2002 . Health, United States 2002 , Hyattsville, Maryland : Public Health Service .
   Google Scholar
• Prochaska , J. O. and DiClemente , C. C. 1982 . Transtheoretical therapy: Toward a more integrated model of change . Psychotherapy Theory, Research and Practice , 19 ( 2 ) : 276 – 288 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prochaska , J. O. , DiClemente , C. C. and Norcross , J. C. 1998 . “ Stages of change: Prescriptive guidelines for behavioral medicine and psychotherapy ” . In Psychologists' Desk Reference , Edited by: Koocher , G. P. , Norcross , J. C. and Hill , S. S. III . Oxford, New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Prochaska , J. O. , Norcross , J. C. and DiClemente , C. C. 1994 . Changing for Good , New York : William Morrow and Company, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Ross , M. , Ywang , L. , Leonard , L. , Teng , M. and Duncan , L. 1999 . Sexual behaviour, STDs, and drug use in a crack house population . International Journal of STD and AIDS , 10 : 224 – 230 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tennessee Department of Health . 2002 . HIV/AIDS/STD Section Epidemiological Profile 2001 , Nashville : Tennessee Department of Health .
   Google Scholar
• Wechsberg , W. M. , Zule , W. , Perritt , R. , Roberts , A. , Middlesteadt , R. and Burroughs , A. Women-focused HIV prevention for African-American crack users. Problems of drug dependence 2000: Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Scientific Meeting. Edited by: Harris , L. S. pp. 33 – 34 . Bethesda, MD : US DHHS . The College on Problems of Drug Dependence, Inc. NIDA Research Monograph 181, 2000.
   Google Scholar
• Wechsberg , W. M. , Lam , W. K. , Zule , W. , Hall , G. , Middlesteadt , R. and Edwards , J. 2003 . Violence, homelessness, and HIV risk among crack-using African-American women . Substance Use and Misuse , 38 : 671 – 701 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wechsberg , W. M. , Lam , W. K. , Zule , W. A. and Luseno , W. 2002 . Barri-ers facing African-American crack-abusers in treatment. Presented at the 130th Annual Meeting of the American Public Health Association. November 2002 , Philadelphia.
   Google Scholar
• Wechsberg , W. M. , Lam , W. K. , Zule , W. A. and Bobashev , G. 2004 . Efficacy of a woman-focused intervention to reduce HIV risk and increase self-sufficiency among African-American crack abusers . American Journal of Public Health , 94 ( 2 ) : 1165 – 1173 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zule , W. A. , Lam , W. K. and Wechsberg , W. M. 2003 . Treatment readiness among out-of-treatment African-American crack users . Journal of Psycho active Drugs , 55 ( 2 ) : 503 – 510 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar