7
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Behavioral Patterns, Identity, and Health Characteristics of Self-Identified Barebackers: Implications for HIV Prevention and Intervention

Pages 37-48 | Received 23 Sep 2005, Accepted 27 Jul 2006, Published online: 11 Oct 2008

REFERENCES

  • Bonell , C. 2005 . Letting them die: Why HIV/AIDS prevention programs fail. . Health Education Research , 20 ( 2 ) : 266 – 267 .
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . 2005 . HIV Prevalence, Unrecognized Infection, and HIV Testing Among Men Who Have Sex with Men-Five U.S. Cities, June 2004-April 2005. . Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report , 54 ( 24 ) : 597 – 601 .
  • Chen , S. Y. , Gibson , S. , Katz , M. H. , Klausner , J. D. , Dilley , J. W. Schwarcz , S. K. 2002 . Continuing increases in sexual risk behavior and sexually transmitted diseases among men who have sex with men: San Francisco, California, 1994–1997. . Morbidity and Mortality Report , 48 : 45 – 48 .
  • de Luise , C. , Brown , J , Rubin , S. and Blank , S. 2000 . Emerging patterns in primary and secondary syphilis among men: NYC: January-September 2000. , New York City : Author. .
  • Gauthier , D. K. and Forsyth , C. J. 1999 . Bareback sex, bug chasers, and the gift of death. . Deviant Behavior , 20 ( 1 ) : 85 – 100 .
  • Gendin , Stephen . 1997 . “Riding Bareback.” . POZ Magazine , : 64 – 5 .
  • Goodroad , B. K. , Kirksey , K. M. and Butensky , E. 2000 . Bareback sex and gay men: An HIV prevention failure. . Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS CARE , 11 : 29 – 36 .
  • Gorman , M. , Nelson , K. , Appelgate , T. and Scrol , A. 2004 . Club drug and poly-substance abuse and HIV among gay/bisexual men: Lessons gleaned from a community study. . Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services: Issues in Practice, Policy & Research , 16 ( 2 ) : 1 – 17 .
  • Grov , C. 2004 . “Make me your death slave”: Men who have sex with men and use the internet to intentionally spread HIV. . Deviant Behavior , 25 ( 4 ) : 329 – 349 .
  • Halkitis , P. N. 1999 . “ Redefining masculinity in the age of AIDS: Seropositive gay men and the “buff agenda.” . In Gay Masculinities , Edited by: Nardi , P. 130 – 151 . Newbury Park , CA : Sage. .
  • Halkitis , P. N. 2001 . An exploration of perceptions of masculinity among gay men living with HIV. . Journal of Men's Studies , 9 ( 3 ) : 413 – 429 .
  • Halkitis , P. N. and Parsons , J. T. 2003 . Intentional unsafe sex (barebacking) among HIV-positive gay men who seek sexual partners on the internet. . AIDS Care , 15 ( 3 ) : 367 – 378 .
  • Halkitis , P. N. , Parsons , J. T. and Stirratt , M. J. 2001 . A double epidemic: Crystal methamphetamine drug use in relation to HIV transmission among gay men. . Journal of Homosexuality , 41 ( 2 ) : 17 – 35 .
  • Halkitis , P. N. , Parsons , J. T. and Wilton , L. 2003 . Barebacking among gay and bisexual men in new york city: Explanations for the emergence of intentional unsafe behavior. . Archives of Sexual Behavior , 32 ( 4 ) : 351 – 357 .
  • Halkitis , P. N. , Shrem , M. T. and Martin , F. 2005 . Sexual behavior patterns of methamphetamine using gay and bisexual men in New York City. . Journal of Substance Use and Misuse , 40 : 703 – 719 .
  • Halkitis , P. N. , Wilton , L and Drescher , J. 2005 . Why barebacking? . Journal of Gay & Lesbian Psychotherapy , 9 ( 3/4 ) : 5 – 12 .
  • Halkitis , P. N. , Wilton , L. and Galatowitsch , P. 2005 . Gay and bisexual men's understanding of barebacking. . Journal of Gay & Lesbian Psychotherapy , 9 ( 3/4 ) : 39 – 52 .
  • Halkitis , P. N. , Wilton , L. B. , Wolitski , R. J. , Parsons , J. T. , Hoff , C. C. and Bimbi , D. S. 2005 . Barebacking identity among HIV-positive gay and bisexual men: demographic, psychological, and behavioral correlates. . AIDS , 19 : 27 – 35 .
  • Hoff , C. , Coates , T. J. , Barrett , D. C. , Collette , L. and Ekstrand , M. 1996 . Differences between gay men in primary relationships and single men: implications for prevention. . AIDS Education and Prevention , 8 : 546 – 559 .
  • Hoff , C. , Stall , R. , Acree , M. , Daigle , D. , Paul , J. Kegeles , S. 1997 . Differences in Sexual behavior among HIV discordant and concordant gay men in primary relationships. . JAIDS , 14 : 72 – 78 .
  • Howard , D. 1998 . Barebacking now reported by 37% of gay men in recent ACT UP golden gate survey. . Bay Area Reporter , 1 : 7
  • Katz , M. H. , Schwarcz , S. K. , Kellogg , T. A. , Klausner , J. D. , Dilley , J. W. Gibson , S. 2002 . Impact of highly active antiretroviral treatment on HIV seroincidence among men who have sex with men: San Francisco. . American Journal of Public Health , 92 : 388 – 394 .
  • Kendt , P. , Lawrence , M. and Kodagoda , D. 2000 . Syphilis outbreak; Los Angeles County, 2000. , Los Angeles , CA : Author. .
  • Koblin , B. A. , Chesney , M. A. , Husnik , M. J. , Bozeman , S. , Celum , C. L. Buchbinder , S. 2003 . High-risk behaviors among men who have sex with men in 6 US cities: Baseline data from the EXPLORE study. . American Journal of Public Health , 93 ( 6 ) : 926 – 932 .
  • Mansergh , G. , Marks , G. , Colfax , G. N. , Guzman , R. , Rader , M. and Buchbinder , S. 2002 . “Barebacking” in a diverse sample of men who have sex with men. . AIDS , 16 ( 4 ) : 653 – 659 .
  • McElrath , K. , Chitwood , D. D. , Griffin , D. K. and Comerford , M. 1994 . The consistency of self-reported HIV risk behavior among injection drug users. . American Journal of Public Health , 84 ( 12 ) : 1965 – 1970 .
  • Nanin , J. E. and Parsons , J. T. Club drug use and risky sex among gay and bisexual men in New York City. . Journal of Gay and Lesbian Psychotherapy. , (in press)
  • Parsons , J. T. , Schrimshaw , E. W. , Wolitski , R. J. , Halkitis , P. N. , Purcell , D. W. Hoff , C. C. 2005 . Sexual harm reduction practices of HIV seropositive gay and bisexual men: Use of harm reduction strategies in New York City and San Francisco. . AIDS , 19 ( S1 ) : S13 – S26 .
  • Remien , R. H. , Carballo-Diéguez , A. and Agner , G. 1995 . Intimacy and sexual risk behavior among serodiscordant male couples. . AIDS Care , 7 : 429 – 438 .
  • Remien , R. H. , Wagner , G. , Dolezal , C. and Carballo-Diéguez , A. 2001 . Factors associated with HIV sexual risk behavior in male couples of mixed HIV status. . Journal of Psychology and Human Sexuality , 13 ( 2 ) : 31 – 48 .
  • Sheon , N. and Crosby , M. 2004 . Ambivalent tales of HIV disclosure in San Francisco. . Social Science and Medicine , 58 ( 11 ) : 2105 – 2118 .
  • Suarez , T. and Miller , J. 2001 . Negotiating risks in context: A perspective on unprotected anal intercourse and barebacking among men who have sex with men-where do we go from here? . Archives of Sexual Behavior , 30 ( 3 ) : 287 – 300 .
  • Williams , M. L. , Elwood , W. N. and Bowen , A. M. 2000 . Escape from risk: A qualitative exploration of relapse to unprotected anal sex among men who have sex with men. . Journal of Psychology & Human Sexuality , 11 ( 4 ) : 25 – 49 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.