References
- Avni B, Koren-Michowitz M. Myeloid sarcoma: current approach and therapeutic options. Ther Adv Hematol 2011;2:309-16
- Stafford CM, Herndier B, Yi ES, et al. Granulocytic sarcoma of the tracheobronchial tree: bronchoscopic and pathologic correlation. Respiration 2004;71:529-32
- Swerdlow SH, Campo E, Harris NL, et al. WHO Classification of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues. 4th edition. World Health Organization; Geneva: 2008
- Elyamany G, Khan M, El Hag I, et al. Generalized lymphadenopathy as the first presentation of granulocytic sarcoma: a diagnostic challenge. Case Rep Med 2013;2013:483291
- Toback A, Hasbrouck DJ, Blaustein J, Ershler WB. Granulocytic sarcoma of the anterior mediastinum. Am J Med Sci 1985;290:206-8
- Rege K, Powles R, Norton J, et al. An unusual presentation of acute myeloid leukaemia with pericardial and pleural effusions due to granulocytic sarcoma. Leuk Lymphoma 1993;11:305-7
- Callahan M, Wall S, Askin F, et al. Granulocytic sarcoma presenting as pulmonary nodules and lymphadenopathy. Cancer 1987;60:1902-4
- Avraham S, Akria L, Vlodavsky E, Rowe JM. Granulocytic sarcoma with pulmonary involvement. Am J Hematol 2007;82:222-3
- Dugdale DC, Salness TA, Knight L, Charan NB. Endobronchial granulocytic sarcoma causing acute respiratory failure in acute myelogenous leukemia. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987;136:1248-50
- Faiz SA, Ordonez NG, Morice RC, et al. Bronchial chloroma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2014;190:e5-6
- Ikematsu I, Tomizuka H, Hatake K, et al. Endobronchial granulocytic sarcoma presenting as bronchial submucosal tumor in acute myelogenous leukaemia. Acta Haematol 1994;91:216
- Genet P, Pulik M, Lionnet F, et al. Leukemic relapse presenting with bronchial obstruction caused by granulocytic sarcoma. Am J Hematol 1994;47:142-3
- Kuo CL, Yu YB, Li WY, Lee YL. Unusual coexistence of sinonasal myeloid sarcoma and acute fulminant invasive fungal sinusitis: a diagnostic dilemma. J Laryngol Otol 2013;127:415-18
- Jaffe ES, Harris NL, Vardiman JW, et al. Hematopathology. 1st edition. Elsevier; Philadelphia: 2011
- Cronin DM, George TI, Sundram UN. An updated approach to the diagnosis of myeloid leukemia cutis. Am J Clin Pathol 2009;132:101-10
- Falini B, Lenze D, Hasserjian R, et al. Cytoplasmic mutated nucleophosmin (NPM) defines the molecular status of a significant fraction of myeloid sarcomas. Leukemia 2007;21:1566-70
- Pileri SA, Ascani S, Cox MC, et al. Myeloid sarcoma: clinico-pathologic, phenotypic and cytogenetic analysis of 92 adult patients. Leukemia 2007;21:340-50
- Dusenbery KE, Howells WB, Arthur DC, et al. Extramedullary leukemia in children with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia: a report from the Children’s Cancer Group. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2003;25:760-8
- Ansari-Lari MA, Yang CF, Tinawi-Aljundi R, et al. FLT3 mutations in myeloid sarcoma. Br J Haematol 2004;126:785-91
- Lan TY, Lin DT, Tien HF, et al. Prognostic factors of treatment outcomes in patients with granulocytic sarcoma. Acta Haematol 2009;122:238-46
- Imrie KR, Kovacs MJ, Selby D, et al. Isolated chloroma: the effect of early antileukemic therapy. Ann Intern Med 1995;123:351-3
- Yamauchi K, Yasuda M. Comparison in treatments of nonleukemic granulocytic sarcoma: report of two cases and a review of 72 cases in the literature. Cancer 2002;94:1739-46
- Tsimberidou AM, Kantarjian HM, Wen S, et al. Myeloid sarcoma is associated with superior event-free survival and overall survival compared with acute myeloid leukemia. Cancer 2008;113:1370-8
- Tsimberidou AM, Kantarjian HM, Estey E, et al. Outcome in patients with nonleukemic granulocytic sarcoma treated with chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy. Leukemia 2003;17:1100-3
- Chevallier P, Labopin M, Cornelissen JJ, et al. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) for isolated and leukemic myeloid sarcoma (GS): a survey on behalf of the Acute Leukemia Working Party (ALWP) of EBMT. In: ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts; 2010
- Avni B, Rund D, Levin M, et al. Clinical implications of acute myeloid leukemia presenting as myeloid sarcoma. Hematol Oncol 2012;30:34-40