70
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Drug Profile

Iloperidone: a new option for the treatment of schizophrenia

Pages 1727-1741 | Published online: 09 Jan 2014

References

  • Saha S, Chant D, Welham J, McGrath J. A systematic review of the prevalence of schizophrenia. PLoS Med.2(5), e141 (2005).
  • Lewis DA, Lieberman JA. Catching up on schizophrenia: natural history and neurobiology. Neuron28(2), 325–334 (2000).
  • Capasso RM, Lineberry TW, Bostwick JM, Decker PA, St Sauver J. Mortality in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: an Olmsted County, Minnesota cohort: 1950–2005. Schizophr. Res.98(1–3), 287–294 (2008).
  • Carney CP, Jones L, Woolson RF. Medical comorbidity in women and men with schizophrenia: a population-based controlled study. J. Gen. Intern. Med.21(11), 1133–1137 (2006).
  • Ucok A, Polat A, Cakir S, Genc A. One year outcome in first episode schizophrenia. Predictors of relapse. Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci.256(1), 37–43 (2006).
  • Wu EQ, Birnbaum HG, Shi L et al. The economic burden of schizophrenia in the United States in 2002. J. Clin. Psychiatry66(9), 1122–1129 (2005).
  • Perlick DA, Rosenheck RA, Kaczynski R, Swartz MS, Canive JM, Lieberman JA. Components and correlates of family burden in schizophrenia. Psychiatr. Serv.57(8), 1117–1125 (2006).
  • Stroup TS. Heterogeneity of treatment effects in schizophrenia. Am. J. Med.120(4 Suppl. 1), S26–S31 (2007).
  • Perkins DO, Gu H, Weiden PJ, McEvoy JP, Hamer RM, Lieberman JA. Predictors of treatment discontinuation and medication nonadherence in patients recovering from a first episode of schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, or schizoaffective disorder: a randomized, double-blind, flexible-dose, multicenter study. J. Clin. Psychiatry69(1), 106–113 (2008).
  • Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, McEvoy JP et al. Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia. N. Engl. J. Med.353(12), 1209–1223 (2005).
  • Shastry BS. Pharmacogenetics and the concept of individualized medicine. Pharmacogenomics J.6(1), 16–21 (2006).
  • Abi-Dargham A, Laruelle M. Mechanisms of action of second generation antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia: insights from brain imaging studies. Eur. Psychiatry20(1), 15–27 (2005).
  • Crespo-Facorro B, Perez-Iglesias R, Ramirez-Bonilla M, Martinez-Garcia O, Llorca J, Luis Vazquez-Barquero J. A practical clinical trial comparing haloperidol, risperidone, and olanzapine for the acute treatment of first-episode nonaffective psychosis. J. Clin. Psychiatry67(10), 1511–1521 (2006).
  • Seeman P. Atypical antipsychotics: mechanism of action. Can. J. Psychiatry47(1), 27–38 (2002).
  • Beasley CM Jr, Hamilton SH, Crawford AM et al. Olanzapine versus haloperidol: acute phase results of the international double-blind olanzapine trial. Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol.7(2), 125–137 (1997).
  • Casey DE. The relationship of pharmacology to side effects. J. Clin. Psychiatry58(Suppl. 10), 55–62 (1997).
  • Tandon R. Pharmacopsychiatry section statement on comparative effectiveness of antipsychotics in the treatment of schizophrenia. Schizophr. Res.100(1–3), 20–38 (2008).
  • Kapur S, Seeman P. Does fast dissociation from the dopamine D2 receptor explain the action of atypical antipsychotics?: a new hypothesis. Am. J. Psychiatry158(3), 360–369 (2001).
  • Remington G, Chong S-A. Conventional versus novel antipsychotics: changing concepts and clinical implications. J. Psychiatry Neurosci.24(5), 431–441 (1999).
  • Di Pietro NC, Seamans JK. Dopamine and serotonin interactions in the prefrontal cortex: insights on antipsychotic drugs and their mechanism of action. Pharmacopsychiatry40(Suppl. 1), S27–S33 (2007).
  • Lehman AF, Lieberman JA, Dixon LB et al.Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia (2nd Edition). American Psychiatric Association, Arlington, VA, USA (2004).
  • Risperdal package insert. Janssen Pharmaceutica, Titusville, NJ, USA (2008).
  • Mathews M, Muzina DJ. Atypical antipsychotics: new drugs, new challenges. Cleve. Clin. J. Med.74(8), 597–606 (2007).
  • Nasrallah HA. Atypical antipsychotic-induced metabolic side effects: insights from receptor-binding profiles. Mol. Psychiatry13(1), 27–35 (2008).
  • Zyprexa package insert. Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA (2008).
  • Lambert BL, Cunningham FE, Miller DR, Dalack GW, Hur K. Diabetes risk associated with use of olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone in veterans health administration patients with schizophrenia. Am. J. Epidemiol.164(7), 672–681 (2006).
  • Seroquel package insert. AstraZeneca, Wilmington, DE, USA (2008).
  • Pae C-U, Kim JJ, Lee C-U et al. Rapid versus conventional initiation of quetiapine in the treatment of schizophrenia: a randomized, parallel-group trial. J. Clin. Psychiatry68(3), 399–405 (2007).
  • Geodon package insert. Pfizer, New York, NY, USA (2007).
  • Eng SM, Strom BL, Faich G et al. Comparative mortality associated with ziprasidone vs. olanzapine in real-world use: the Ziprasidone Observational Study of Cardiac Outcomes (ZODIAC). Presented at: 161st Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. Washington, DC, USA, 3–8 May 2008 (Abstract NR5-127).
  • Abilify package insert. Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Tokyo, Japan (2007).
  • Howland RH. Paliperidone extended-release tablets: a new atypical antipsychotic. J. Psychosoc. Nurs. Ment. Health Serv.45(5), 15–18 (2007).
  • Invega package insert. Janssen LP, Titusville, NJ, USA (2008).
  • Mossman D, Lehrer DS. Conventional and atypical antipsychotics and the evolving standard of care. Psychiatr. Serv.51(12), 1528–1535 (2000).
  • Morken G, Widen JH, Grawe RW. Non-adherence to antipsychotic medication, relapse and rehospitalisation in recent-onset schizophrenia. BMC Psychiatry8(1), 32 (2008).
  • Weiden PJ. Discontinuing and switching antipsychotic medications: understanding the CATIE schizophrenia trial. J. Clin. Psychiatry68(Suppl. 1), 12–19 (2007).
  • Tandon R, Belmaker RH, Gattaz WF et al. World Psychiatric Association Pharmacopsychiatry Section statement on comparative effectiveness of antipsychotics in the treatment of schizophrenia. Schizophr. Res.100(1–3), 20–38 (2008).
  • Shirzadi AA, Ghaemi SN. Side effects of atypical antipsychotics: extrapyramidal symptoms and the metabolic syndrome. Harv. Rev. Psychiatry14(3), 152–164 (2006).
  • Newcomer JW. Metabolic considerations in the use of antipsychotic medications: a review of recent evidence. J. Clin. Psychiatry68(Suppl. 1), 20–27 (2007).
  • Burton S. Symptom domains of schizophrenia: the role of atypical antipsychotic agents. J Psychopharmacol.20(6 Suppl.), 6–19 (2006).
  • De Oliveira IR, Juruena MF. Treatment of psychosis: 30 years of progress. J. Clin. Pharm. Ther.31(6), 523–534 (2006).
  • Nasrallah HA. The case for long-acting antipsychotic agents in the post-CATIE era. Acta Psychiatr. Scand.115(4), 260–267 (2007).
  • Lindenmayer J-P, Jarboe K, Bossie CA, Zhu Y, Mehnert A, Lasser R. Minimal injection site pain and high patient satisfaction during treatment with long-acting risperidone. Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol.20(4), 213–221 (2005).
  • Potkin SG, Cohen M, Panagides J. Efficacy and tolerability of asenapine in acute schizophrenia: a placebo- and risperidone-controlled trial. J. Clin. Psychiatry68(10), 1492–1500 (2007).
  • Fanapt™ package insert. Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Rockville, MD, USA (2009).
  • Subramanian N, Kalkman HO. Receptor profile of P88-8991 and P95-12113, metabolites of the novel antipsychotic iloperidone. Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry26(3), 553–560 (2002).
  • Mutlib AE, Klein JT. Application of liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry in accelerating the identification of human liver cytochrome P450 isoforms involved in the metabolism of iloperidone. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.286(3), 1285–1293 (1998).
  • Richelson E, Souder T. Binding of antipsychotic drugs to human brain receptors focus on newer generation compounds. Life Sci.68(1), 29–39 (2000).
  • Kalkman HO, Feuerbach D, Lötscher E, Schoeffter P. Functional characterization of the novel antipsychotic iloperidone at human D2, D3, α2C, 5-HT6, and 5-HT1A receptors. Life Sci.73(9), 1151–1159 (2003).
  • Kalkman HO, Subramanian N, Hoyer D. Extended radioligand binding profile of iloperidone: a broad spectrum dopamine/serotonin/norepinephrine receptor antagonist for the management of psychotic disorders. Neuropsychopharmacology25(6), 904–914 (2001).
  • Corbett R, Griffiths L, Shipley JE et al. Iloperidone: preclinical profile and early clinical evaluation. CNS Drug Rev.3(2), 120–147 (1997).
  • Sainati SM, Hubbard JW, Chi E, Grasing K, Brecher MB. Safety, tolerability, and effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of iloperidone (HP 873), a potential atypical antipsychotic. J. Clin. Pharmacol.35(7), 713–720 (1995).
  • Sedek G, Wolfgang C. Iloperidone is well tolerated by subjects with renal or hepatic impairment in single-dose clinical pharmacokinetic studies. Presented at: 160th Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. San Diego, CA, USA, 19–24 May 2007.
  • Wolfgang C. Genotyping facilitates individualized prediction of pharmacokinetic exposure of iloperidone in extensive and poor CYP2D6 metabolizers. Presented at: 160th Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. San Diego, CA, USA, 19–24 May 2007.
  • Baroldi P, Wolfgang C, Fisher D. A pharmacokinetic (PK)–pharmacodynamic (PD) relationship exists for efficacy of iloperidone, a novel investigational atypical antipsychotic agent. Presented at: 160th Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. San Diego, CA, USA, 19–24 May 2007.
  • Borison RL, Huff FJ, Griffiths L. Efficacy of 5 mg/day and 8 mg iloperidone administered to schizophrenic patients for 42 days. Psychopharmacol. Bull.32, 416 (1996).
  • Potkin SG, Litman RE, Torres R, Wolfgang CD. Efficacy of iloperidone in the treatment of schizophrenia. Initial phase 3 studies. J. Clin. Psychopharmacol.28(2 Suppl. 1), S4–S11 (2008).
  • Hamilton J, Wolfgang C, Feeney J, Baroldi P, Polymeropoulos MH. The efficacy of iloperidone is comparable to risperidone in analyses of a placebo- and risperidone-controlled clinical trial for schizophrenia. Presented at: 162nd Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. San Francisco, CA, USA, 26–21 May 2009.
  • Cutler AJ, Kalali AH, Weiden PJ, Hamilton J, Wolfgang CD. Four-week, double-blind, placebo- and ziprasidone-controlled trial of iloperidone in patients with acute exacerbations of schizophrenia. J. Clin. Psychopharmacol.28(2 Suppl. 1), S20–S28 (2008).
  • Kane JM, Lauriello J, Laska E, DiMarino M, Wolfgang CD. Long-term efficacy and safety of iloperidone: results from 3 clinical trials for the treatment of schizophrenia. J. Clin. Psychopharmacol.28(2 Suppl. 1), S29–S35 (2008).
  • Torres R, Nasrallah HA, Di Marino M, Baroldi P. Iloperidone versus haloperidol as long-term maintenance treatment for patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Presented at: 161st Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. Washington, DC, USA, 3–8 May 2008.
  • Weiden PJ, Cutler AJ, Polymeropoulos MH, Wolfgang CD. Safety profile of iloperidone. A pooled analysis of 6-week acute-phase pivotal trials. J. Clin. Psychopharmacol.28(2 Suppl. 1), S12–S19 (2008).
  • Stahl S, Baroldi P, Feeney J, Wolfgang CD. The metabolic profile of iloperidone: a summary of phase II and III schizophrenia trials. Presented at: 161st Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. Washington, DC, USA, 3–8 May 2008.
  • Byerly MJ, Nakonezny PA, Lescouflair E. Antipsychotic medication adherence in schizophrenia. Psychiatr. Clin. North Am.30(3), 437–452 (2007).
  • Kane JM. Review of treatments that can ameliorate nonadherence in patients with schizophrenia. J. Clin. Psychiatry67(Suppl. 5), 9–14 (2006).
  • Hill CL, Phadke D, Boyce KM. Four-week iloperidone depot injectable: safety and pharmacokinetic profile in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. Presented at: 161st Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. Washington, DC, USA, 3–8 May 2008.
  • Dziennis S, Habecker BA. Cytokine suppression of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase by extracellular signal-regulated kinase-dependent and -independent pathways. J. Biol. Chem.278(18), 15897–15904 (2003).
  • Sendtner M, Carroll P, Holtmann B, Hughes RA, Thoenen H. Ciliary neurotrophic factor. J. Neurobiol.25(11), 1436–1453 (1994).
  • Lin PY, Tsai G. Meta-analyses of the association between genetic polymorphisms of neurotrophic factors and schizophrenia. Schizophr. Res.71(2–3), 353–360 (2004).
  • Thome J, Durany N, Harsanyi A et al. A null mutation allele in the CNTF gene and schizophrenic psychoses. Neuroreport7(8), 1413–1416 (1996).
  • Giess R, Maurer M, Linker R et al. Association of a null mutation in the CNTF gene with early onset of multiple sclerosis. Arch. Neurol.59(3), 407–409 (2002).
  • Lavedan C, Volpi S, Polymeropoulos MH, Wolfgang CD. Effect of a ciliary neurotrophic factor polymorphism on schizophrenia symptom improvement in an iloperidone clinical trial. Pharmacogenomics9(3), 289–301 (2008).
  • Lavedan C, Licamele L, Volpi S et al. Association of the NPAS3 gene and five other loci with response to the antipsychotic iloperidone identified in a whole genome association study. Mol. Psychiatry14(8), 804–819 (2009).
  • Volpi S, Heaton C, Mack K et al. Pharmacogenomic analysis shows differences in markers associated with response between two atypical antipsychotics, iloperidone and ziprasidone, in the treatment of patients with schizophrenia. Presented at: American Society of Human Genetics 57th Annual Meeting. San Diego, CA, USA, 23–27 October 2007.
  • Volpi S, Potkin SG, Malhotra AK et al. Applicability of a genetic signature for enhanced iloperidone efficacy in the treatment of schizophrenia. J. Clin. Psych.70(6), 801–809 (2009).
  • Zareba W, Lin DA. Antipsychotic drugs and QT interval prolongation. Psychiatr. Q.74(3), 291–306 (2003).
  • Paulussen AD, Gilissen RA, Armstrong M et al. Genetic variations of KCNQ1, KCNH2, SCN5A, KCNE1, and KCNE2 in drug-induced long QT syndrome patients. J. Mol. Med.82(3), 182–188 (2004).
  • Yang P, Kanki H, Drolet B et al. Allelic variants in long-QT disease genes in patients with drug-associated torsades de pointes. Circulation105(16), 1943–1948 (2002).
  • Kannankeril PJ, Roden DM. Drug-induced long QT and torsade de pointes: recent advances. Curr. Opin. Cardiol.22(1), 39–43 (2007).
  • Roden DM. Drug-induced prolongation of the QT interval. N. Engl. J. Med.350(10), 1013–1022 (2004).
  • Volpi S, Heaton C, Mack K et al. Whole genome association study identifies polymporphisms in the CERKL gene associated with QT prolongation during iloperidone treatment of patients with schizophrenia. Mol. Psychiatry14(11), 1024–1031 (2009).
  • Bezzina CR, Verkerk AO, Busjahn A et al. A common polymorphism in KCNH2 (HERG) hastens cardiac repolarization. Cardiovasc. Res.59(1), 27–36 (2003).

Websites

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.