Myotoxic Mushroom Poisoning in Thailand: Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes

References

• Diaz JH. Evolving global epidemiology, syndromic classification, general management, and prevention of unknown mushroom poisonings. Crit Care Med. 2005;33(2):419–426. doi:10.1097/01.CCM.0000153530.32162.B715699848
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White J, Weinstein SA, De Haro L, et al. Mushroom poisoning: a proposed new clinical classification. Toxicon. 2019;157:53–65. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2018.11.00730439442
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldfrank LR. Mushrooms In: Nelson LS, Howland MA, Lewin NA, Smith SW, Goldfrank LR, Hoffman RS, editors. Goldfrank’s Toxicologic Emergencies. 11th ed. New York: Mc GrawHill Education; 2019:1581–1596.
   Google Scholar
• Peintner U, Schwarz S, Mešić A, Moreau PA, Moreno G, Saviuc P. Mycophilic or mycophobic? Legislation and guidelines on wild mushroom commerce reveal different consumption behaviour in European countries. PLoS One. 2013;8(5):e63926. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.006392623704957
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trabulus S, Altiparmak MR. Clinical features and outcome of patients with amatoxin-containing mushroom poisoning. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2011;49(4):303–310. doi:10.3109/15563650.2011.56577221563906
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Enjalbert F, Rapior S, Nouguier-Soulé J, Guillon S, Amouroux N, Cabot C. Treatment of amatoxin poisoning: 20-year retrospective analysis. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2002;40(6):715–757. doi:10.1081/CLT-12001464612475187
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trakulsrichai S, Sriapha C, Tongpoo A, et al. Clinical characteristics and outcome of toxicity from Amanita mushroom poisoning. Int J Gen Med. 2017;10:395–400. doi:10.2147/IJGM.S14111129138589
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bedry R, Baudrimont I, Deffieux G, et al. Wild-mushroom intoxication as a cause of rhabdomyolysis. N Engl J Med. 2001;345(11):798–802. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa01058111556299
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chodorowski Z, Waldman W, Sein Anand J. Acute poisoning with Tricholoma equestre. Przegl Lek. 2002;59(4–5):386–387.12184017
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Anand JS, Chwaluk P, Sut M. Acute poisoning with Tricholoma equestre. Przegl Lek. 2009;66(6):339–340.19788144
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sein Anand J, Chwaluk P. Acute intoxication with Tricholoma equestre–clinical course. Przegl Lek. 2010;67(8):617–618.21384788
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Laubner G, Mikulevičienė G. A series of cases of rhabdomyolysis after ingestion of Tricholoma equestre. Acta Med Litu. 2016;23(3):193–197.28356809
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yin X, Feng T, Shang JH, et al. Chemical and toxicological investigations of a previously unknown poisonous European mushroom Tricholoma Terreum. Chemi a Eur J. 2014;20(23):7001–7009. doi:10.1002/chem.201400226
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rzymski P, Klimaszyk P. Comment on “Mushroom poisoning: A proposed new clinical classification”. Toxicon. 2019;159:63–64. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2019.01.00630682376
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klimaszyk P, Rzymski P. The yellow knight fights back: toxicological, epidemiological, and survey studies defend edibility of tricholoma equestre. Toxins (Basel). 2018;10(11):468. doi:10.3390/toxins10110468
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee PT, Wu ML, Tsai WJ, Ger J, Deng JF, Chung HM. Rhabdomyolysis: an unusual feature with mushroom poisoning. Am J Kidney Dis. 2001;38(4):E17. doi:10.1053/ajkd.2001.2772511576904
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin S, Mu M, Yang F, Yang C. Russula subnigricans poisoning: from gastrointestinal symptoms to rhabdomyolysis. Wilderness Environ Med. 2015;26(3):380–383. doi:10.1016/j.wem.2015.03.02726228492
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cho JT, Han JH. A case of mushroom poisoning with Russula subnigricans: development of rhabdomyolysis, acute kidney injury, cardiogenic shock, and death. J Korean Med Sci. 2016;31(7):1164–1167. doi:10.3346/jkms.2016.31.7.116427366018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsuura M, Saikawa Y, Inui K, et al. Identification of the toxic trigger in mushroom poisoning. Nat Chem Biol. 2009;5(7):465–467. doi:10.1038/nchembio.17919465932
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Counselman FL. Rhabdomyolysis In: Tintinalli JE, editor. Tintinalli’s Emergency Medicine, a Comprehensive Study Guide. 9th ed. New York: Mc GrawHill; 2019:570–572.
   Google Scholar
• GNews [homepage on the Internet]. Available from: https://gnews.apps.go.th/news?news=42188. Accessed 331, 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Evans KJ, Greenberg A. Hyperkalemia: a review. J Intensive Care Med. 2005;20(5):272–290. doi:10.1177/088506660527896916145218
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kidney disease: Improving global outcomes (KDIGO). KDIGO clinical practice guideline for acute kidney injury. Kidney Int Suppl 2012;2:6. doi:10.1038/kisup.2012.6
   Google Scholar
• Nicks BA, Gaillard JP. Approach to nontraumatic shock In: Tintinalli JE, editor. Tintinalli’s Emergency Medicine, a Comprehensive Study Guide. 9th ed. New York: Mc GrawHill; 2019:57–62.
   Google Scholar
• Thai Meteorological Department [homepage on the Internet]. Available from: https://www.tmd.go.th/info/info.php?FileID=53. Accessed 331, 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Forest Biodiversity Division, Royal Forest Department, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment [homepage on the Internet]. Available from: http://biodiversity.forest.go.th/index.php?option=com_doffungus&id=661&view=showone&Itemid=37. Accessed 331, 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Species Diversity of Mycorrhizal Fungi in Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary Ecosystem [homepage on the Internet]. Available from: http://www.dnp.go.th/foremic/fmo/data/2CD%20mycorfull%20paperFINAL.pdf. Accessed 331, 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Weibrecht K, Dayno M, Darling C, Bird SB. Liver aminotransferases are elevated with rhabdomyolysis in the absence of significant liver injury. J Med Toxicol. 2010;6(3):294–300. doi:10.1007/s13181-010-0075-920407858
   PubMedGoogle Scholar