Scanning Electron Microscopy of the Normal and Pathologically Altered Organ of Corti

References

• Barber V. C., Boyde A. Scanning electron microscopic studies of cilia. Z Zellforsch 1968; 84: 269
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Boyde A., Wood C. Preparation of animal tissues for surface-scanning electron microscopy. J Microscopy 1969; 90: 221
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bredberg G. Cellular pattern and nerve supply of the human organ of Corti. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) Suppl. 1968; 236
   Google Scholar
• Bredberg G., Lindeman H. H., Ades H. W., West R., Engström H. Scanning electron microscopy of the organ of Corti. Science 1970; 170: 861
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crysdale W. S., Stahle J. Ultrasonic irradiation of the guinea pig cochlea. Ann Otol 1972; 81: 87
   Google Scholar
• Duvall A. J., Wersäll J. Site of action of streptomycin upon inner ear sensory cells. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1964; 57: 581
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Engström H. The cortilymph, the third lymph of the inner ear. Acta Morph Need Scand 1960; 3: 195
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Engström H., Ades H. W., Hawkins J. E., Jr. Structure and functions of the sensory hairs of the inner ear. J Acoust Soc Amer 1962; 34: 1356
   Google Scholar
• Engström H., Ades H. W., Andersson A. Structural pattern of the organ of Corti. Almqvist & Wiksell, Stockholm 1966
   Google Scholar
• Engström H., Ades H. W., Bredberg G. 1970. Normal structure of the organ of Corti and the effect of noise induced cochlear damage, G. E. W. Wolstenholme, J. Knight. pp. 127–156. J. & A. Churchill, London 1970
   Google Scholar
• Engström H., Ades H. W. Ultrastructure of the cochlea. Ultrastructure of animal tissues and organs. North Holland Publ. Comp., Amsterdam 1971, In press
   Google Scholar
• Engström H., Angelborg C., Ades H. W. Structure of the macula utriculi and sacculi in the squirrel monkey. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) Suppl. 1972; 301: 49–60
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ernstson S. Cochlear morphology in a strain of waltzing guinea pig. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1971; 71: 469
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ernstson S., Lundquist P. G., Wedenberg E., Wersall J. Morphologic changes in vestibular hair cells in a strain of the waltzing guinea pig. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1969; 67: 521
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flock Å., Wersäll J. A study of the orientation of the sensory hairs of the receptor cells in the lateral line organ of fish, with special reference to the function of the receptors. J Cell Biol 1962; 15: 19
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hayes T. L., Pease R. F. W., McDonald L. W. Applications of the scanning electron microscope to biological investigations. Lab Invest 1966; 15: 1320
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hayes T. L., Pease R. F. W. The scanning electron microscope: Principle and applications in biology and medicine. Advances Biol Med Phys 1968; 12: 85
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Held H. Untersuchungen Über den feineren Bau des Ohrlabyrinthes der Wirbelthiere. II. Zur Entwick lungsgeschichte der Vögel. Ahhandl. K S Ges Wiss Math Phys 1909; 31: 193
   Google Scholar
• Hunter-Duvar I. M. Effects of intense auditory stimulation: Hearing losses and inner ear changes in the squirrel monkey. Ph.D. Thesis, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 1971
   Google Scholar
• Iurato S. Submicroscopic structure of the inner ear. Pergamon Press, London 1967
   Google Scholar
• Kellerhals B., Marti E., Williger W. Surface view of the guinea pig otolithic membrane. Pract Oto-rhino-laryng 1970; 32: 65
   Google Scholar
• Kimura R. S. Hairs of the cochlear sensory cells and their attachment to the tectorial membrane. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1966; 58: 390
   Google Scholar
• Kimura R. S., Schuknecht H. F., Sando I. Fine morphology of the sensory cells in the organ of Corti of man. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1964; 58: 390
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kikuchi K., Hilding D. The development of the organ of Corti in the mouse. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1965a; 60: 207
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kupperman R. The defective organ of Corti in shaker 1 mice. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1965b; 61: 55
   Google Scholar
• Kolmer W. Gehörorgan. Möllendorff's Handbuch der mikroskopischen Anatomie des Menschen. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1927; vol. III: 250
   Google Scholar
• Lim D. J. Acoustic damage of the cochlea. A scanning and transmission electron microscopic observation. Arch Otolaryng 1971; 94: 294
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lim D. J., Lane W. C. Cochlear sensory epithelium. A scanning electron microscopic observation. Ann Otol 1969a; 78: 827
   Google Scholar
• Kupperman R. Vestibular sensory epithelia. A scanning electron microscopic observation. Arch Otolaryng 1969b; 90: 283
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kupperman R. Three dimensional observations of the inner ear with the scanning electron microscope. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) Suppl. 1969c; 225
   Google Scholar
• Lindeman H. H. Regional differencies in sensitivity of the vestibular sensory epithelia to ototoxic antibiotics. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1969; 67: 177
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lindeman H. H. Scanning electron microscopy of the vestibular sensory organs. The fifth symposium on the role of the vestibular organs in the exploration of space. August 1970. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. 1972, In press
   Google Scholar
• Lindeman H. H., Bredberg G. Scanning electron microscopy of the organ of Corti after intense auditory stimulation: Effects on stereocilia and cuticular surface of hair cells. Arch klin exp Ohr- Nas- Kehlk Heilk 1972, In press
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lindeman H. H., Ades H. W., Bredberg C., Engström H. The sensory hairs and the tectorial membrane in the development of the cat's organ of Corti. A scanning electron microscopic study. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1971; 72: 229
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundquist P. G., Flock Å., Wersäll J. Raster- und Elektronen-Microscopie. Mschr Ohrenheilk 1971; 105: 285
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Marovitz W. F., Arenberg I. K., Thalmann R. Evaluation of preparation techniques for the scanning electron microscope. Laryngoscope 1970; 80: 1680
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Millonig G. Advantages of a phosphate buffer for OsO4 solutions in fixation. J Appl Phys 1961; 32: 1637
   Google Scholar
• Nagaba M. Electron microscopic study of semicircular canal organs and otolith organs of squirrel monkeys after administration of streptomycin sulfate. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1968; 66: 541
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Parducz B. Ciliary movement and co-ordination in ciliates. Int Rev Cytol 1966; 21: 91
   Google Scholar
• Retzius G. Das Gehörorgan der Wirbelthiere. II. Das Gehörorgan der Reptilien, der Vögel und der Säugethiere. Samson & Wallin, Stockholm 1884
   Google Scholar
• Small E. B., Marszalek D. S. Scanning electron microscopy of fixed, frozen and dried protozoa. Science 1969; 163: 1064
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spoendlin H. The organization of the cochlear receptor. Advances in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology (Basel) 1966; 13
   Google Scholar
• Kupperman R. Auditory, vestibular, olfactory and gustatory organs, Bischoff. George Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1970; 173–263
   Google Scholar
• Kupperman R. Primary structural changes in the organ of Corti after acoustic overstimulation. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1971; 71: 166
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stahle J., Högberg L., Engström B. The laser as a tool in inner ear surgery. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1972; 73: 27
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stockwell C. W., Ades H. W., Engström H. Patterns of hair cell damage after intense auditory stimulation. Ann Otol 1969; 78: 1144
   Google Scholar
• Thalmann R., Thalmann I., Comegys T. H. Dissection and chemical analysis of substructures of the organ of Corti. Laryngoscope 1970; 80: 1619
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tonndorf J., Duvall A. J., Reneau J. P. Permeability of intracochlear membranes to various vital stains. Ann Otol 1962; 71: 801
   Google Scholar
• Van der Stricht N. L'histogenèse des parties constituantes du neuroépithelium acoustique, des taches et des cretes acoustiques et de l'organe de Corti. Arch Biol (Liege) 1908; 23: 541
   Google Scholar
• De Vries H. L. Struktur und Lage der Tektorialmembrane in der Schnecke, untersucht mit neueren Hilfsmittel. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1949; 37: 334
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wersäll J., Flock Å., Lundquist P.-G. Structural basis for directional sensitivity in cochlear and vestibular sensory receptors. Sensory Receptors. Cold Spring Habor Symposia on Quantitative Biology. Cold Spring Habor, New York, L.I. 1965; vol. 30: 115
   Google Scholar
• Wersäll J., Flock Å. Morphological aspects of cochlear hair cell physiology. Sensorineural Hearing Processes and Disorders. Henry Ford Hospital International Symposium. Little, Brown and Company, Boston 1967; 3
   Google Scholar
• Wersäll J., Björkroth B., Flock Å., Lundquist P.-G. Sensory hair fusion in vestibular sensory cells after gentamycin exposure. A transmission and scanning electron microscopic study. Arch klin exp Ohr- Nas- Kehlk Heilk 1971; 200: 1
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wintherø. F. X-ray irradiation of the inner ear of the guinea pig. An electron microscopic study of the degenerating vestibular sensory cell. Acta Otolaryng (Stockh.) 1970; 69: 307
   PubMedGoogle Scholar