Two New Cases of Metastatic Basal Cell Carcinoma from the Eyelids

References

• Telfer NR, Colver GB, Morton CA. British Association of Dermatologists. Guidelines for the management of basal cell carcinoma. Br J Dermatol 2008;159:35–48
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Margo CE, Waltz K. Basal cell carcinoma of the eyelid and periocular skin. Surv Ophthalmol 1993;38:169–192
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook BE, Bartley GB. Treatment options and future prospects for the management of eyelid malignancies: An evidence-based update. Ophthalmology 2001;108:2088–2098
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malhotra R, Huilgol SC, Huynh NT, Selva D. The Australian Mohs Database, Part I: Periocular basal cell carcinoma experience over 7 years. Ophthalmology 2004;111:624–630
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• JS Lo, Snow SN, Reizner GT, et al. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma: report of twelve cases with a review of the literature. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991;24:715–719
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malone JP, Fedok FG, Belchis DA, Maloney ME. Basal cell carcinoma metastatic to the parotid: report of a new case and review of the literature. Ear Nose Throat J 2000;79:515–519
   Google Scholar
• Costanza ME, Dayal Y, Binder S, Nathanson L. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma: review, report of a case, and chemotherapy. Cancer 1974;34:230–235
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gropper AB, Girouard SD, Hojman LP, et al. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma of the posterior neck: case report and review of the literature. J Cutan Pathol 2012;39:526–534
   Google Scholar
• Lattes R, Kessler RW. Metastasizing basal-cell epithelioma of the skin. Report of two cases. Cancer 1951;4:866–878
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wadhera A, Fazio M, Bricca G, Stanton O. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma: a case report and literature review. How accurate is our incidence data? Dermatol Online J 2006;12:7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Beer TW. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma: case unproven. J Am Acad Dermatol 2009;60:704
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Davies R, Briggs JH, Levine MR, Lash R. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma of the eyelid. Report of a case. Arch Ophthalmol 1995;113:634–637
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Goldberg SH. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma of the eyelid. Arch Ophthalmol 1996;114:364–365
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• von Domarus H, Stevens PJ. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma. Report of five cases and review of 170 cases in the literature. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984;10:1043–1060
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diana N. Ionescu, Muammar Arida, and Drazen M. Jukic. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma: four case reports, review of literature, and immunohistochemical evaluation. Arch Pathol Lab Med 2006;130:45–51
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bartley GB, Garrity JA, Waller RR, et al. Orbital exenteration at the mayo clinic. 1967–1986. Ophthalmology 1989;96:468–473
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cunneen TS, Yong JL, Benger R. Lung metastases in a case of metatypical basal cell carcinoma of the eyelid: an illustrative case and literature review to heighten vigilance of its metastatic potential. Clin Exper Ophthalmol 2008;36:475–477
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Puri T, Gunabushanam G, Sharma R, et al. Extensive bone metastases from basal cell carcinoma of the eye. Singapore Med J 2006;47:811–813
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Alimoglu Y, Kilic E, Mercan H, Inci E. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma. J Craniofac Surg 2011;22:1134–1136
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aldhaban S, Marc S, Eshki M, et al. Giant basal cell carcinoma with regional lymph node and distant lung metastasis. Eur J Dermatol 2011;21:972–975
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Robinson JK, Dahiya M. Basal cell carcinoma with pulmonary and lymph node metastasis causing death. Arch Dermatol 2003;139:643–648
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lo CH, Thomson SJ. Radiotherapy and metastatic basal cell carcinoma: a lack of evidence. ANZ J Surg 2008;78:1044–1045
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morley M, Finger PT, Perlin M, et al. Cis-platinum chemotherapy for ocular basal cell carcinoma. Br J Ophthalmol 1991;75:407–410
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carneiro BA, Watkin WG, Mehta UK, Brockstein BE. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma: Complete response to chemotherapy and associated pure red cell aplasia. Cancer Invest 2006;24:396–400
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cirrone F, Harris CS. Vismodegib and the hedgehog pathway: A new treatment for basal cell carcinoma. Clin Ther 2012;34:2039–2050
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sekulic A, Migden MR, Oro AE, et al. Efficacy and safety of vismodegib in advanced basal-cell carcinoma. N Engl J Med 2012;366:2171–2179
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lyseng-Williamson KA, Keating GM. Vismodegib: a guide to its use in locally advanced or metastatic basal cell carcinoma. Am J Clin Dermatol 2013;14:61–64
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Torjesen I. Sentinel node biopsy for melanoma: Unnecessary treatment? BMJ 2013;346:e8645
   Google Scholar
• Harwood M, Wu H, Tanabe K, Bercovitch L. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma diagnosed by sentinel lymph node biopsy. J Am Acad Dermatol 2005;53:475–478
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morton DL, Thompson JF, Cochran AJ, et al. Sentinel-Node biopsy or nodal observation in melanoma. N Engl J Med 2006;355:1307–1317
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar