897
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

The trajectory of awareness across the first year after traumatic brain injury: The role of biopsychosocial factors

, &
Pages 1711-1720 | Received 28 Nov 2013, Accepted 10 Aug 2014, Published online: 25 Sep 2014

References

  • Fleming J, Strong J. Self-awareness of deficits following acquired brain injury: Considerations for rehabilitation. British Journal of Occupational Therapy 1995;58:55–60
  • Hart T, Seignourel PJ, Sherer M. A longitudinal study of awareness of deficit after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 2009;19:161–176
  • Prigatano GP. Disturbances of self-awareness and rehabilitation of patients with traumatic brain injury: A 20-year perspective. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2005;20:19–29
  • Sherer M, Boake C, Levin E, Silver BV, Ringholz G, High WM Jr. Characteristics of impaired awareness after traumatic brain injury. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 1998;4:380–387
  • Fischer S, Trexler LE, Gauggel S. Awareness of activity limitations and prediction of performance in patients with brain injuries and orthopedic disorders. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2004;10:190–199
  • Malec JF, Smigielski JS, DePompolo RW. Goal attainment scaling and outcome measurement in postacute brain injury rehabilitation. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1991;72:138–143
  • Dirette D. The development of awareness and the use of compensatory strategies for cognitive deficits. Brain Injury 2002;16:861–871
  • Fleming J, Strong J. A longitudinal study of self-awareness: Functional deficits underestimated by persons with brain injury. Occupational Therapy Journal of Research 1999;19:3–17
  • Ben-Yishay Y, Rattok J, Lakin P, Piasetsky EB, Ross B, Silver S, Zide E, Ezrachi O. Neuropsychologic rehabilitation: Quest for a holistic approach. Seminars in Neurology 1985;5:252–259
  • Fleming JM, Strong J, Ashton R. Cluster analysis of self-awareness levels in adults with traumatic brain injury and relationship to outcome. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1998;13:39–51
  • Prigatano GP, Fordyce DJ. Cognitive dysfunction and psychosocial adjustment after brain injury. In: Prigatano GP, Fordyce DJ, Zeiner JR, Roueche JR, Pepping M, Woods BC, editors. Neuropsychological rehabilitation after brain injury. Baltimore, MD: John Hopkins University Press; 1986. p 1–17
  • Sherer M, Bergloff P, Levin E, High WM Jr., Oden KE, Nick TG. Impaired awareness and employment outcome after traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 1998;13:52–61
  • Ergh TC, Rapport LJ, Coleman RD, Hanks RA. Predictors of caregiver and family functioning following traumatic brain injury: Social support moderates caregiver distress. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2002;17:155–174
  • Toglia J, Kirk U. Understanding awareness deficits following brain injury. NeuroRehabilitation 2000;15:57–70
  • Fleming JM, Strong J, Ashton R. Self-awareness of deficits in adults with traumatic brain injury: How best to measure? Brain Injury 1996;10:1–15
  • Sherer M, Bergloff P, Boake C, High W Jr., Levin E. The Awareness Questionnaire: Factor structure and internal consistency. Brain Injury 1998;12:63–68
  • Smeets SM, Ponds RW, Verhey FR, van Heugten CM. Psychometric properties and feasibility of instruments used to assess awareness of deficits after acquired brain injury: A systematic review. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2012;27:433–442
  • Richardson C, McKay A, Ponsford J. Factors influencing self–awareness following traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2014 [Epub ahead of print]
  • Hart T, Sherer M, Whyte J, Polansky M, Novack TA. Awareness of behavioral, cognitive, and physical deficits in acute traumatic brain injury. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2004;85:1450–1456
  • Newman AC, Garmoe W, Beatty P, Ziccardi M. Self-awareness of traumatically brain injured patients in the acute inpatient rehabilitation setting. Brain Injury 2000;14:333–344
  • Ownsworth T, Desbois J, Grant E, Fleming J, Strong J. The associations among self-awareness, emotional well-being, and employment outcome following acquired brain injury: A 12-month longitudinal study. Rehabilitation Psychology 2006;51:50–59
  • Ownsworth T, Fleming J, Strong J, Radel M, Chan W, Clare L. Awareness typologies, long-term emotional adjustment and psychosocial outcomes following acquired brain injury. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 2007;17:129–150
  • Dirette D, Plaisier BR, Jones SJ. Patterns and antecedents of the development of self-awareness following traumatic brain injury: The importance of occupation. British Journal of Occupational Therapy 2008;71:44–51
  • Dirette DK, Plaisier BR. The development of self-awareness of deficits from 1 week to 1 year after traumatic brain injury: Preliminary findings. Brain Injury 2007;21:1131–1136
  • Evans CC, Sherer M, Nick TG, Nakase-Richardson R, Yablon SA. Early impaired self-awareness, depression, and subjective well-being following traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2005;20:488–500
  • Hart T, Whyte J, Polansky M, Millis S, Hammond FM, Sherer M, Bushnik T, Hanks R, Kreutzer J. Concordance of patient and family report of neurobehavioral symptoms at 1 year after traumatic brain injury. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;84:204–213
  • Godfrey HP, Partridge FM, Knight RG, Bishara S. Course of insight disorder and emotional dysfunction following closed-head injury: A controlled cross-sectional follow-up study. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 1993;15:503–515
  • Ownsworth T, Clare L, Morris R. An integrated biopsychosocial approach to understanding awareness deficits in Alzheimer's disease and brain injury. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 2006;16:415–438
  • Morton N, Barker L. The contribution of injury severity, executive and implicit functions to awareness of deficits after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2010;16:1089–1098
  • Bivona U, Ciurli P, Barba C, Onder G, Azicnuda E, Silvestro D, Mangano R, Rigon J, Formisano R. Executive function and metacognitive self-awareness after severe traumatic brain injury. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2008;14:862–868
  • Noe E, Ferri J, Caballero MC, Villodre R, Sanchez A, Chirivella J. Self-awareness after acquired brain injury: Predictors and rehabilitation. Journal of Neurology 2005;252:168–175
  • O'Keeffe F, Dockree P, Moloney P, Carton S, Robertson IH. Awareness of deficits in traumatic brain injury: A multidimensional approach to assessing metacognitive knowledge and on-line awareness. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2007;13:38–49
  • Carroll E, Coetzer R. Identity, grief and self-awareness after traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 2011;21:289–305
  • Cooper-Evans S, Alderman N, Knight C, Oddy M. Self-esteem as a predictor of psychological distress after severe acquired brain injury: An exploratory study. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 2008;18:607–626
  • Malec JF, Testa JA, Rush BK, Brown AW, Moessner AM. Self-assessment of impairment, impaired self-awareness, and depression after traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2007;22:156–166
  • Sherer M, Hart T, Nick TG, Whyte J, Thompson RN, Yablon SA. Early impaired self-awareness after traumatic brain injury. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;84:168–176
  • Corrigan JD, Selassie AW, Orman JA. The epidemiology of traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 2010;25:72–80
  • Singer JD, Willett JB. Applied longitudinal data analysis: Modelling change and event occurrence. New York, NY: Oxford University Press; 2003
  • Simmond M, Fleming J. Reliability of the self-awareness of deficits interview for adults with traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury 2003;17:325–337
  • Reitan RM, Wolfson D. The Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Test Battery. Tucson, AZ: Neuropsychology; 1988
  • Spitz G, Ponsford JL, Rudzki D, Maller JJ. Association between cognitive performance and functional outcome following traumatic brain injury: A longitudinal multilevel examination. Neuropsychology 2012;26:604–612
  • Draper K, Ponsford J. Cognitive functioning ten years following traumatic brain injury and rehabilitation. Neuropsychology 2008;22:618–625
  • Giovagnoli AR, DelPesce M, Mascheroni S, Simoncelli M, Laiacona M, Del Pesce M, Capitani E. Trail making test: Normative values from 287 normal adult controls. Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences 1996;17:305–309
  • Chan RCK. Attentional deficits in patients with closed head injury: A further study to the discriminative validity of the test of everyday attention. Brain Injury 2000;14:227–236
  • Snaith RP, Zigmond AS. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale with the Irritability - Depression - Anxiety Scale and the Leeds Situational Anxiety Scale: Manual. Berkshire, UK: Nfer-Nelson; 1983
  • Bjelland I, Dahl AA, Haug TT, Neckelmann D. The validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale: An updated literature review. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 2002;52:69–77
  • Schönberger M, Ponsford J. The factor structure of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in individuals with traumatic brain injury. Psychiatry Research 2010;179:342–349
  • Whelan-Goodinson R, Ponsford J, Schönberger M. Validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale to assess depression and anxiety following traumatic brain injury as compared with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV. Journal of Affective Disorders 2009;114:94–102
  • Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet 1974;2:81–84
  • Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment and prognosis of coma after head–injury. Acta Neurochirurgica 1976;34:45–55
  • Shores EA, Marosszeky JE, Sandanam J, Batchelor J. Preliminary validation of a clinical scale for measuring the duration of post-traumatic amnesia. Medical Journal of Australia 1986;144:569–572
  • Tabachnick BG, Fidell LS. Using multivariate statistics. Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Allyn and Bacon; 2007
  • Sherer M, Struchen MA, Yablon SA, Wang Y, Nick TG. Comparison of indices of traumatic brain injury severity: Glasgow Coma Scale, length of coma and post-traumatic amnesia. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 2008;79:678–685
  • Ponsford J, Draper K, Schönberger M. Functional outcome 10 years after traumatic brain injury: Its relationship with demographic, injury severity, and cognitive and emotional status. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2008;14:233–242
  • Dahm J, Wong D, Ponsford J. Validity of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales in assessing depression and anxiety following traumatic brain injury. Journal of Affective Disorders 2013;151:392–396
  • Field A. Discovering Statistics using IBM SPSS Statistics. London: Sage Publications Ltd; 2013
  • Burnham KP, Anderson DR. Multimodel inference - understanding AIC and BIC in model selection. Sociological Methods & Research 2004;33:261–304
  • Bogod NM, Mateer CA, MacDonald SW. Self-awareness after traumatic brain injury: A comparison of measures and their relationship to executive functions. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2003;9:450–458
  • Meares S, Shores EA, Taylor AJ, Batchelor J, Bryant RA, Baguley IJ, Chapman J, Gurka J, Dawson K, Capon L, et al. Mild traumatic brain injury does not predict acute postconcussion syndrome. Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 2008;79:300–306
  • Ponsford J, Cameron P, Fitzgerald M, Grant M, Mikocka-Walus A, Schönberger M. Predictors of postconcussive symptoms 3 months after mild traumatic brain injury. Neuropsychology 2012;26:304–313
  • Stuss DT. Traumatic brain injury: Relation to executive dysfunction and the frontal lobes. Current Opinion in Neurology 2011;24:584–589
  • Stuss DT. Disturbance of self-awareness after frontal system damage. In: Prigatano G, Schacter D, editors. Awareness of deficit after brain injury. New York: Oxford University Press; 1991. pp 63–83
  • Stuss DT, Alexander MP. Executive functions and the frontal lobes: A conceptual view. Psychological Research 2000;63:289–298
  • Stuss DT, Benson DF. The frontal lobes. New York: Raven; 1986
  • Stuss DT, Levine B. Adult clinical neuropsychology: Lessons from studies of the frontal lobes. Annual Review of Psychology 2002;53:401–433
  • Turner GR, Levine B. Disorders of executive functioning and self-awareness. In: Ponsford JL, editor. Cognitive and behavioral rehabilitation: From neurobiology to clinical practice. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 2004. pp 224–268
  • Fitzmaurice GM, Laird NM, Ware JH. Applied longitudinal analysis. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley; 2004

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.