339
Views
18
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Effects of Wink Glass on Blink Rate, Nibut and Ocular Surface Symptoms during Visual Display Unit Use

, &
Pages 879-884 | Received 07 Mar 2013, Accepted 20 Oct 2013, Published online: 11 Jul 2014

References

  • Blehm C, Vishnu S, Khattak A, Mitra S, Yee RW. Computer vision syndrome: a review. Surv Ophthalmol 2005;50:253–262
  • Patel S, Henderson R, Bradley L, Galloway B, Hunter L. Effect of visual display unit use on blink rate and tear stability. Optometr Vis Sci: Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry 1991;68:888–892
  • Freudenthaler N, Neuf H, Kadner G, Schlote T. Characteristics of spontaneous eyeblink activity during video display terminal use in healthy volunteers. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2003;241:914–920
  • Schlote T, Kadner G, Freudenthaler N. Marked reduction and distinct patterns of eye blinking in patients with moderately dry eyes during video display terminal use. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2004;242:306–312
  • Teoh SC, Chen AH, Mohidin N. Young non-VDU users are more susceptible to ocular functions changes with sustained VDU nearwork. J Optomet 2012;5:56--61
  • Himebaugh NL, Begley CG, Bradley A, Wilkinson JA. Blinking and tear break-up during four visual tasks. Optomet Vis Sci 2009;86:E106--114
  • Cardona G, Garciia C, Serees C, Vilaseca M, Gispets J. Blink rate, blink amplitude, and tear film integrity during dynamic visual display terminal tasks. Curr Eye Res 2011;36:190–197
  • Miyake-Kashima M, Dogru M, Nojima T, Murase M, Matsumoto Y, Tsubota K. The effect of antireflection film use on blink rate and asthenopic symptoms during visual display terminal work. Cornea 2005;24:567–570
  • Cho P, Brown B, Chan I, Conway R, Yap M. Reliability of the tear break-up time technique of assessing tear stability and the locations of the tear break-up in Hong Kong Chinese. Optom Vis Sci 1992;69:879--885
  • Mohidin N, Bay TC, Yap M. Non-invasive tear break-up time in normal Malays. Clin Exp Optomet 2002;85:37–41
  • Mohd-Ali B, Tai H, Wong Y. Tears evaluation of one sample of keratoconus patients in Kuala Lumpur. Med J Malaysia 2011;66:53
  • Cho P, Ho KY, Huang YC, Chui HY, Kwan MC. Comparison of noninvasive tear break-up time measurements from black and white background instruments. Optometr Vis Sci 2004;81:436–441
  • Bakke JV, Wieslander G, Norbäck D, Moen BE. Atopy, symptoms and indoor environmental perceptions, tear film stability, nasal patency and lavage biomarkers in university staff. Int Arch Occupat Environ Health 2008;81:861–872
  • Mohidin N, Ramli AH. Fluorescein tear break-up time in Malays. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia 2004;2:65–73
  • Patel S, Farrell J. Age-related changes in precorneal tear film stability. Optomet Vis Sci: Official Publication of the American Academy of Optometry 1989;66:175
  • Galley N, Schleicher R, Galley L. Blink parameters as indicators of driver's sleepiness–possibilities and limitations. Vision in Vehicle. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2004
  • Schleicher R, Galley N, Briest S, Galley L. Blinks and saccades as indicators of fatigue in sleepiness warnings: looking tired? Ergonomics 2008;51:982–1010

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.