The Effect of Spirometry on Bronchial and Alveolar Nitric Oxide in Subjects with Asthma

References

• Alving K, Weitzberg E, Lundberg JM. Increased amount of nitric oxide in exhaled air of asthmatics. Eur Respir J 1994; 6:1368–1370.
   Google Scholar
• Jatakanon A, Lim S, Kharitonov SA, Chung KF, Barnes PJ. Orrelation between exhaled nitric oxide, sputum eosinophils, and methacholine responsiveness in patients with mild asthma. Thorax 1998; 53:91–95.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnes PJ, Kharitonov SA. Exhaled nitric oxide: A new lung function test. Thorax 1996; 51:233–237.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsumoto H, Niimi A, Jinnai M, Nakaji H, Takeda T, Oguma T, Otsuka K, Inoue H, Yamaguchi M, Matsuoka H, Ito I, Hirai T, Chin K, Mishima M. Association of alveolar nitric oxide levels with pulmonary function and its reversibility in stable asthma. Respiration 2011; 81:311–317.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• George SC, Hogman M, Permutt S, Silkoff PE. Modeling pulmonary nitric oxide exchange. J Appl Physiol 2004; 96:831–839.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deykin A, Massaro AF, Coulston E, Drazen JM, Israel E. Exhaled nitric oxide following repeated spirometry or repeated plethysmography in healthy individuals. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000; 161:769–777.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Silkoff PE, Wakita S, Chatkin J, Ansarin K, Gutiérrez C, Caramori M, McClean P, Slutsky AS, Zamel N. Exhaled nitric oxide after β2-agonist inhalation and spirometry in asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 159:940–944.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gabriele C, Pijnenburg MWH, Monti F, Hop W, Bakker ME, de Jongste JC. The effect of spirometry and exercise on exhaled nitric oxide in asthmatic children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2005; 16:243–247.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tee AKH, Hui KP. Effect of spirometric maneuver, nasal clip, and submaximal inspiratory effort on measurement of exhaled nitric oxide levels in asthmatic patients. Chest 2005; 127:131–134.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Garriga T, Labrador-Horrillo M, Guillen M, Luengo O, Eseverri JL, Guilarte M, Marin AM, Cardona V. Spirometric maneuvers and inhaled salbutamol do not affect exhaled nitric oxide measurements among patients with allergic asthma. Respiration 2012; 83:239–244.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kissoon N, Duckworth LJ, Blake KV, Murphy SP, Lima JJ. Effect of β2-agonist treatment and spirometry on exhaled nitric oxide in healthy children and children with asthma. Pediatr Pulmonol 2002; 34:203–208.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barreto M, Villa MP, Montesano M, Rennerova Z, Monti F, Darder MT, Martella S, Ronchetti R. Reduced exhaled nitric oxide in children after testing of maximal expiratory pressures. Pediatr Pulmonol 2006; 41:141–145.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Thoracic Society, European Respiratory Society. ATS/ERS recommendations for standardized procedures for the online and offline measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric oxide. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005; 171:912–930.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Thoracic Society. Standardization of spirometry, 1987 update. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987; 136:1285–1294.
   Google Scholar
• Quanjer PH. Standardized lung function testing. Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir 1983; 19 (Suppl):1–93.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tsoukias NM, George SC.A two compartment model of pulmonary nitric oxide exchange dynamics. J Appl Physiol 1998; 85:653–666.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shin HW, Georbe SC. Impact of axial diffusion on nitric oxide exchange in the lungs. J Appl Physiol 2002; 93:2070–2080.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Condorelli P, Shin HW, Aledia AS, Silkoff PE, George SC. A simple technique to characterize proximal and peripheral nitric oxide exchange using constant flow exhalations and an axial diffusion model. J Appl Physiol 2007; 102:417–425.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lopez V, Prieto L, Perez-Frances C, Barato D, Marin J. Natural pollen exposure increases the response plateau to adenosine 5’-monophosphate and bronchial but not alveolar nitric oxide in sensitized subjects. Respiration 2012; 83:225–232.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Deykin A, Halpern O, Massaro AF, Drazen JM, Israel E. Expired nitric oxide after bronchoprovocation and repeated spirometry in patients with asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998; 157:769–777.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kharitonov SA, Yates DH, Barnes PJ. Inhaled glucocorticoids decrease nitric oxide in exhaled air of asthmatic patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996; 153:454–457.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kharitonov SA, Yates D, Robbins RA, Logan-Sinclair R, Shinebourne EA, Barnes PJ. Increased nitric oxide in exhaled air of asthmatic patients. Lancet 1994; 343:133–135.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lehtimaki L, Kankaanranta H, Saarelainen S, Turjanmaa V, Moilanen E.Increased alveolar nitric oxide concentration in asthmatic patients with nocturnal symptoms. Eur Respir J 2001; 20:841–845.
   Google Scholar
• Berry M, Hargadon B, Morgan A, Shelley M, Richter J, Shaw D, Green RH, Brightling C, Wardlaw AJ, Pavord ID. Alveolar nitric oxide in adults with asthma: Evidence of distal lung inflammation in refractory asthma. Eur Respir J 2005; 25:986–991.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohat B, Delacourt Ch, Zerah-Lancaer F, De Blic J, Harf D, Delclaux Ch. Increase in alveolar nitric oxide in the presence of symptoms in childhood asthma. Chest 2004; 125:1012–1018.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Silkoff PE, Sylvester JT, Zamel N, Permutt SI. Airway nitric oxide diffusion in asthm: Role in pulmonary function and bronchial responsiveness. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000; 161:1218–1228.
   Google Scholar