184
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Quantification of Stiffness Change in Degenerated Articular Cartilage Using Optical Coherence Tomography-Based Air-Jet Indentation

, , &
Pages 433-443 | Received 08 Sep 2010, Accepted 14 Jan 2011, Published online: 18 May 2011

REFERENCES

  • Kempson, G.E., Muir, H., Pollard, C., and Tuke, M. (1973). Tensile properties of cartilage of human femoral condyles related to content of collagen and glycosaminoglycans. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 297:456–472.
  • Bader, D.L., Kempson, G.E., Egan, J., Gilbey, W., and Barrett, A.J. (1992). The effect of selective matrix degradation on the short-term compressive properties of adult human articular cartilage. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1116:147–154.
  • Oloyede, A., and Broom, N. (1996). The biomechanics of cartilage load-carriage. Connect. Tissue Res. 34:119–143.
  • Lawrence, R.C., Felson, D.T., Helmick, C.G., Arnold, L.M., Choi, H., Deyo, R.A., Gabriel, S., Hirsch, R., Hochberg, M.C., Hunder, G.G., Jordan, J.M., Katz, J.N., Kremers, H.M., and Wolfe, F. (2008). Estimates of the prevalence of arthritis and other rheumatic conditions in the United States: Part II. Arthritis Rheum. 58:26–35.
  • Arden, N., and Nevitt, M.C. (2006). Osteoarthritis: Epidemiology. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol. 20:3–25.
  • Martel-Pelletier, J., Boileau, C., Pelletier, J.P., and Roughley, P.J. (2008). Cartilage in normal and osteoarthritis conditions. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol. 22:351–384.
  • Guermazi, A., Eckstein, F., Le Graverand-Gastineau, M.P.H., Conaghan, P.G., Burstein, D., Keen, H., and Roemer, F.W. (2009). Osteoarthritis: Current role of imaging. Med. Clin. North Am. 93:101–126.
  • Venn, M., and Maroudas, A. (1977). Chemical composition and swelling of normal and osteoarthrotic femoral head cartilage. 1. Chemical composition. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 36:121–129.
  • Moskowitz, R.W., Howell, D.S., Goldberg, V.M., Muniz, O., and Pita, J.C. (1979). Cartilage proteoglycan alterations in an experimentally induced model of rabbit osteoarthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 22:155–163.
  • Guilak, F., Ratcliffe, A., Lane, N., Rosenwasser, M.P., and Mow, V.C. (1994). Mechanical and biochemical changes in the superficial zone of articular cartilage in canine experimental osteoarthritis. J. Orthop. Res. 12:474–484.
  • Hollander, A.P., Pidoux, I., Reiner, A., Rorabeck, C., Bourne, R., and Poole, A.R. (1995). Damage to type II collagen in aging and osteoarthritis starts at the articular surface, originates around chondrocytes, and extends into the cartilage with progressive degeneration. J. Clin. Invest. 96:2859–2869.
  • Saamamen, A.M., Kiviranta, I., Jurvelin, J., Helminen, H.J., and Tammi, M. (1994). Proteoglycan and collagen alterations in canine knee articular cartilage following 20 kg daily running exercise for 15 weeks. Connect. Tissue Res. 30:191–201.
  • Qvist, P., Bay-Jensen, A.C., Christiansen, C., Dam, E.B., Pastoureau, P., and Karsdal, M.A. (2008). The disease modifying osteoarthritis drug (DMOAD): Is it in the horizon? Pharmacol. Res. 58:1–7.
  • Mow, V., and Guo, X.E. (2002). Mechano-electrochemical properties of articular cartilage: Their inhomogeneities and anisotropies. Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. 4:175–209.
  • Hayes, W.C., Herrmann, G., Mockros, L.F., and Keer, L.M. (1972). A mathematical analysis for indentation tests of articular cartilage. J. Biomech. 5:541–551.
  • Zheng, Y.P., Choi, Y.K.C., Wong, K., Chan, S., and Mak, A.F.T. (2000). Biomechanical assessment of plantar foot tissue in diabetic patients using an ultrasound indentation system. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 26:451–456.
  • Leung, S.F., Zheng, Y.P., Choi, C.Y.K., Mak, S.S.S., Chiu, S.K.W., Zee, B., and Mak, A.F.T. (2002). Quantitative measurement of post-irradiation neck fibrosis based on the young modulus – description of a new method and clinical results. Cancer 95:656–662.
  • Kawchuk, G.N., Kaigle, A.M., Holm, S.H., Fauvel, O.R., Ekstrom, L., and Hansson, T. (2001). The diagnostic performance of vertebral displacement measurements derived from ultrasonic indentation in an in vivo model of degenerative disc disease. Spine 26:1348–1355.
  • Franke, O., Durst, K., Maier, V., Goken, M., Birkhoiz, T., Schneider, H., Hennig, F., and Gelse, K. (2007). Mechanical properties of hyaline and repair cartilage studied by nanoindentation. Acta Biomater. 3:873–881.
  • Lu, M.H., Zheng, Y.P., and Huang, Q.H. (2005). A novel noncontact ultrasound indentation system for measurement of tissue material properties using water jet compression. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 31:817–826.
  • Lu, M.H., Zheng, Y.P., and Huang, Q.H. (2007). A novel method to obtain modulus image of soft tissues using ultrasound water jet indentation: A phantom study. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 54:114–121.
  • Huang, Y.P., Zheng, Y.P., Wang, S.Z., Chen, Z.P., Huang, Q.H., and He, Y.H. (2009). An optical coherence tomography (OCT)-based air jet indentation system for measuring the mechanical properties of soft tissues. Meas. Sci. Technol. 20:015805.
  • Lu, M.H., Zheng, Y.P., Huang, Q.H., Ling, C., Wang, Q., Bridal, L., Qin, L., and Mak, A. (2009). Noncontact evaluation of articular cartilage degeneration using a novel ultrasound water jet indentation system. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 37:164–175.
  • Wang, S.Z., Huang, Y.P., Saarakkala, S., and Zheng, Y.P. (2010). Quantitative assessment of articular cartilage with morphologic, acoustic and mechanical properties obtained using high frequency ultrasound. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 36:512–527.
  • Saarakkala, S., Wang, S.Z., Huang, Y.P., and Zheng, Y.P. (2009). Quantification of optical surface reflection and surface roughness of articular cartilage using optical coherence tomography. Phys. Med. Biol. 54:6837–6852.
  • Wang, S.Z., Huang, Y.P., Wang, Q., Zheng, Y.P., and He, Y.H. (2010). Assessment of depth and degeneration dependences of articular cartilage refractive index using optical coherence tomography in vitro. Connect. Tissue Res. 51:36–47.
  • Tearney, G.J., Brezinski, M.E., Bouma, B.E., Boppart, S.A., Pitris, C., Southern, J.F., and Fujimoto, J.G. (1997). In vivo endoscopic optical biopsy with optical coherence tomography. Science 276:2037–2039.
  • Shingleton, W.D., Hodges, D.J., Brick, P., and Cawston, T.E. (1996). Collagenase: A key enzyme in collagen turnover. Biochem. Cell Biol. 74:759–775.
  • Harris, E.D., Radin, E.L., Krane, S.M., and Parker, H.G. (1972). Effects of proteolytic-enzymes on structural and mechanical properties of cartilage. Arthritis Rheum. 15:497–503.
  • Nitta, N., and Shiina, T. (2002). A visualization of nonlinear elasticity property of tissues by ultrasound. Electron. Comm. Jpn. III – Fundam. Electron. Sci. 85:9–18.
  • Fournier, C., Bridal, S.L., Berger, G., and Laugier, P. (2001). Reproducibility of skin characterization with backscattered spectra (12–25 MHz) in healthy subjects. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 27:603–610.
  • Wei, X.C., Gao, J.Z., and Messner, K. (1997). Maturation-dependent repair of untreated osteochondral defects in the rabbit knee joint. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 34:63–72.
  • Lane, J.M., Chisena, E., and Black, J. (1979). Experimental knee instability – early mechanical property changes in articular cartilage in a rabbit model. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. 140:262–265.
  • Bae, W.C., Schumacher, B.L., and Sah, R.L. (2007). Indentation probing of human articular cartilage: Effect on chondrocyte viability. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 15:9–18.
  • Wang, Q., and Zheng, Y.P. (2009). Ultrasound biomicroscopy imaging for monitoring progressive trypsin digestion and inhibition in articular cartilage. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 35:1535–1545.
  • Lyyra, T., Arokoski, J.P.A., Oksala, N., Vihko, A., Hyttinen, M., Jurvelin, J.S., and Kiviranta, I. (1999). Experimental validation of arthroscopic cartilage stiffness measurement using enzymatically degraded cartilage samples. Phys. Med. Biol. 44:525–535.
  • Qin, L., Zheng, Y.P., Leung, C.T., Mak, A., Choy, W.Y., and Chan, K.M. (2002). Ultrasound detection of trypsin-treated articular cartilage: Its association with cartilaginous proteoglycans assessed by histological and biochemical methods. J. Bone Miner. Metab. 20:281–287.
  • Kiviranta, P., Lammentausta, E., Toyras, J., Kiviranta, I., and Jurvelin, J.S. (2008). Indentation diagnostics of cartilage degeneration. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 16:796–804.
  • Bae, W.C., Temple, M.M., Amiel, D., Coutts, R.D., Niederauer, G.G., and Sah, R.L. (2003). Indentation testing of human cartilage: Sensitivity to articular surface degeneration. Arthritis Rheum. 48:3382–3394.
  • Bae, W.C., Lewis, C.W., Levenston, M.E., and Sah, R.L. (2006). Indentation testing of human articular cartilage: Effects of probe tip geometry and indentation depth on intra-tissue strain. J. Biomech. 39:1039–1047.
  • Rogowska, J., and Brezinski, M.E. (2002). Image processing techniques for noise removal, enhancement and segmentation of cartilage OCT images. Phys. Med. Biol. 47:641–655.
  • Shyu, J.J., Chan, C.H., Hsiung, M.W., Yang, P.N., Chen, H.W., and Kuo, W.C. (2009). Diagnosis of articular cartilage damage by polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography and the extracted optical properties. Prog. Electromagn. Res. 91:365–376.
  • Drexler, W., Stamper, D., Jesser, C., Li, X.D., Pitris, C., Saunders, K., Martin, S., Lodge, M.B., Fujimoto, J.G., and Brezinski, M.E. (2001). Correlation of collagen organization with polarization sensitive imaging of in vitro cartilage: Implications for osteoarthritis. J. Rheumatol. 28:1311–1318.
  • Chu, C.R., Lin, D., Geisler, J.L., Chu, C.T., Fu, F.H., and Pan, Y.T. (2004). Arthroscopic microscopy of articular cartilage using optical coherence tomography. Am. J. Sports Med. 32:699–709.
  • Herrmann, J.M., Pitris, C., Bouma, B.E., Boppart, S.A., Jesser, C.A., Stamper, D.L., Fujimoto, J.G., and Brezinski, M.E. (1999). High resolution imaging of normal and osteoarthritic cartilage with optical coherence tomography. J. Rheumatol. 26:627–635.
  • Langelier, E., and Buschmann, M.D. (2003). Increasing strain and strain rate strengthen transient stiffness but weaken the response to subsequent compression for articular cartilage in unconfined compression. J. Biomech. 36:853–859.
  • Mak, A.F., Lai, W.M., and Mow, V.C. (1987). Biphasic indentation of articular cartilage. I. Theoretical analysis. J. Biomech. 20:703–714.
  • Lai, W.M., Hou, J.S., and Mow, V.C. (1991). A triphasic theory for the swelling and deformation behaviors of articular cartilage. J. Biomech. Eng. 113:245–258.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.