ASSOCIATIONS OF METABOLIC PARAMETERS AND ETHANOL CONSUMPTION WITH MESSENGER RNA EXPRESSION OF CLOCK GENES IN HEALTHY MEN

REFERENCES

• Alberti KG, Zimmet P, Shaw J; IDF Epidemiology Task Force Consensus Group. (2005). The metabolic syndrome: A new worldwide definition. Lancet 366:1059–1062.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ando H, Yanagihara H, Hayashi Y, Obi Y, Tsuruoka S, Takamura T, Kaneko S, Fujimura A. (2005). Rhythmic messenger ribonucleic acid expression of clock genes and adipocytokines in mouse visceral adipose tissue. Endocrinology 146:5631–5636.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ando H, Takamura T, Matsuzawa-Nagata N, Shima KR, Eto T, Misu H, Shiramoto M, Tsuru T, Irie S, Fujimura A, Kaneko S. (2009). Clock gene expression in peripheral leucocytes of patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia 52:329–335.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Angulo P. (2002). Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 346:1221–1231.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Archer SN, Viola AU, Kyriakopoulou V, von Schantz M, Dijk DJ. (2008). Inter-individual differences in habitual sleep timing and entrained phase of endogenous circadian rhythms of BMAL1, PER2 and PER3 mRNA in human leukocytes. Sleep 31:608–617.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavadini G, Petrzilka S, Kohler P, Jud C, Tobler I, Birchler T, Fontana A. (2007). TNF-alpha suppresses the expression of clock genes by interfering with E-box-mediated transcription. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104:12843–12848.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen CP, Kuhn P, Advis JP, Sarkar DK. (2004). Chronic ethanol consumption impairs the circadian rhythm of pro-opiomelanocortin and period genes mRNA expression in the hypothalamus of the male rat. J. Neurochem. 88:1547–1554.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Das SK, Dhanya L, Vasudevan DM. (2008). Biomarkers of alcoholism: An updated review. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 68:81–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Despres JP, Lemieux I, Bergeron J, Pibarot P, Mathieu P, Larose E, Rodes-Cabau J, Bertrand OF, Poirier P. (2008). Abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome: Contribution to global cardiometabolic risk. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 28:1039–1049.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellis J, von Schantz M, Jones KH, Archer SN. (2009). Association between specific diurnal preference questionnaire items and PER3 VNTR genotype. Chronobiol. Int. 26:464–473.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esquirol Y, Bongard V, Mabile L, Jonnier B, Soulat JM, Perret B. (2009). Shift work and metabolic syndrome: Respective impacts of job strain, physical activity, and dietary rhythms. Chronobiol. Int. 26:544–559.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Franken P, Dijk DJ. (2009). Circadian clock genes and sleep homeostasis. Eur. J. Neurosci. 29:1820–1829.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gómez-Abellán P, Hernandez-Morante JJ, Lujan JA, Madrid JA, Garaulet M. (2008). Clock genes are implicated in the human metabolic syndrome. Int. J. Obes. (Lond). 32:121–128.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hansen J. (2006). Risk of breast cancer after night- and shift work: Current evidence and ongoing studies in Denmark. Cancer Causes Control 17:531–537.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirota T, Okano T, Kokame K, Shirotani-Ikejima H, Miyata T, Fukada Y. (2002). Glucose down-regulates Per1 and Per2 mRNA levels and induces circadian gene expression in cultured Rat-1 fibroblasts. J. Biol. Chem. 277:44244–44251.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hofman MA. (2000). The human circadian clock and aging. Chronobiol. Int. 17:245–259.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• James FO, Boivin DB, Charbonneau S, Belanger V, Cermakian N. (2007a). Expression of clock genes in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells throughout the sleep/wake and circadian cycles. Chronobiol. Int. 24:1009–1034.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• James FO, Cermakian N, Boivin DB. (2007b). Circadian rhythms of melatonin, cortisol, and clock gene expression during simulated night shift work. Sleep 30:1427–1436.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kunieda T, Minamino T, Katsuno T, Tateno K, Nishi J, Miyauchi H, Orimo M, Okada S, Komuro I. (2006). Cellular senescence impairs circadian expression of clock genes in vitro and in vivo. Circ. Res. 98:532–539.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin YC, Hsiao TJ, Chen PC. (2009). Persistent rotating shift-work exposure accelerates development of metabolic syndrome among middle-aged female employees: A five-year follow-up. Chronobiol. Int. 26:740–755.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, Naylor BA, Treacher DF, Turner RC. (1985). Homeostasis model assessment: Insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia 28:412–419.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nonaka H, Emoto N, Ikeda K, Fukuya H, Rohman MS, Raharjo SB, Yagita K, Okamura H, Yokoyama M. (2001). Angiotensin II induces circadian gene expression of clock genes in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. Circulation 104:1746–1748.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Portaluppi F, Touitou Y, Smolensky MH. (2008). Ethical and methodological standards for laboratory and medical biological rhythm research. Chronobiol. Int. 25:999–1016.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenwasser AM, Logan RW, Fecteau ME. (2005). Chronic ethanol intake alters circadian period-responses to brief light pulses in rats. Chronobiol. Int. 22:227–236.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scott EM, Carter AM, Grant PJ. (2008). Association between polymorphisms in the Clock gene, obesity and the metabolic syndrome in man. Int. J. Obes. (Lond). 32:658–662.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sookoian S, Castano G, Gemma C, Gianotti TF, Pirola CJ. (2007). Common genetic variations in CLOCK transcription factor are associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. World J. Gastroenterol. 13:4242–4248.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sookoian S, Gemma C, Gianotti TF, Burgueno A, Castano G, Pirola CJ. (2008). Genetic variants of Clock transcription factor are associated with individual susceptibility to obesity. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 87:1606–1615.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spanagel R, Pendyala G, Abarca C, Zghoul T, Sanchis-Segura C, Magnone MC, Lascorz J, Depner M, Holzberg D, Soyka M, Schreiber S, Matsuda F, Lathrop M, Schumann G, Albrecht U. (2005). The clock gene Per2 influences the glutamatergic system and modulates alcohol consumption. Nat. Med. 11:35–42.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tonetti L, Fabbri M, Natale V. (2008). Sex difference in sleep-time preference and sleep need: A cross-sectional survey among Italian pre-adolescents, adolescents, and adults. Chronobiol. Int. 25:745–759.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turek FW, Joshu C, Kohsaka A, Lin E, Ivanova G, McDearmon E, Laposky A, Losee-Olson S, Easton A, Jensen DR, Eckel RH, Takahashi JS, Bass J. (2005). Obesity and metabolic syndrome in circadian Clock mutant mice. Science 308:1043–1045.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson PW, D'Agostino RB, Levy D, Belanger AM, Silbershatz H, Kannel WB. (1998). Prediction of coronary heart disease using risk factor categories. Circulation 97:1837–1847.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woon PY, Kaisaki PJ, Braganca J, Bihoreau MT, Levy JC, Farrall M, Gauguier D. (2007). Aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like (BMAL1) is associated with susceptibility to hypertension and type 2 diabetes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104:14412–14417.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar