References
- Barton J, Spelten E, Totterdell P, et al. (1995). The standard shiftwork index: A battery of questionnaires for assessing shiftwork-related problems. Work Stress. 9:4–30
- Blair ML, Piekut D, Want A, Olschowka JA. (1996). Role of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus in cardiovascular regulation. Clin Exp Pharma Physiol. 23:161–5
- Buijs RM, Kalsbeek A. (2001). Hypothalamic integration of central and peripheral clocks. Nature Neurosci. 2:521–6
- Carroll D, Ring C, Hunt K, Ford G. (2003). Blood pressure reactions to stress and the prediction of future blood pressure: Effects of sex, age, and socioeconomic position. Psychosomatic Med. 65:1058–64
- Carter JR, Ray CA. (2009). Sympathetic neural responses to mental stress: Responders, nonresponders and sex differences. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 296:847–53
- Cui J, Wilson TE, Crandall CG. (2001). Baroreflex modulation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity during cold pressor test in humans. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 282:1717–23
- Delius W, Hagbarth KE, Hongell A, Wallin BG. (1972). General characteristics of sympathetic activity in human muscle nerves. Acta Physiol Scand. 84:65–81
- Elliott WJ. (1998). Circadian variation in the timing of stroke onset: A meta-analysis. Stroke. 29:992–6
- Esler M, Eikelis N, Schlaich M, et al. (2008). Chronic mental stress is a cause of essential hypertension: Presence of biological markers of stress. Clin Exp Pharmacol. 35:498–502
- Flaa A, Eide IK, Kjeldsen SE, Rostrup M. (2008). Sympathoadrenal stress reactivity is a predictor of future blood pressure: An 18-year follow-up study. Hypertension. 52:336–41
- Gabbay FH, Krantz DS, Kop WJ, et al. (1996). Triggers of myocardial ischaemia during daily life in patients with coronary artery disease: Physical and mental activities, anger and smoking. J Am Coll Cardiol. 27:585–92
- Gobel FL, Norstrom LA, Nelson RR, et al. (1978). The rate-pressure product as an index of myocardial oxygen consumption during exercise in patients with angina pectoris. Circulation. 57:549–56
- Halliwill JR, Lawler LA, Eickhoff TJ, et al. (1997). Forearm sympathetic withdrawal and vasodilatation during mental stress in humans. J Physiol 504:211–20
- Jones H, Atkinson G, Leary A, et al. (2006). Reactivity of ambulatory blood pressure to physical activity varies with time of day. Hypertension. 47:778–84
- Jones H, George K, Edwards B, Atkinson G. (2008b). Effects of time of day on post-exercise blood pressure: Circadian or sleep-related influences? Chronobiol Int. 25:987–98
- Jones H, Pritchard C, George K, et al. (2008a). The acute post-exercise response of blood pressure varies with time of day. Eur J Appl Physiol. 104:481–9
- Joyner MJ. (2006). Baroreceptor function during exercise: Resetting the record. Exp Physiol. 91:27--36
- Kasagi F, Akahoshi M, Shimaoka K. (1995). Relation between cold pressor test and development of hypertension based on 28-year follow-up. Hypertension. 25:71–6
- Kregel KC, Seals DR, Callister R. (1992). Sympathetic nervous system activity during skin cooling in humans: Relationship to stimulus intensity and pain sensation. J Physiol. 454:359--71
- Lambert EA, Schlaich M. (2004). Reduced sympathoneural responses to the cold pressor test in individuals with essential hypertension and in those genetically predisposed to hypertension. Am J Hypertens. 17:863–8
- Matthews K, Pate RR, Jackson KL, et al. (1998). Exaggerated blood pressure response to dynamic exercise and risk of future hypertension. J Clin Epidemiol. 51:29–35
- Matthews K, Woodall K, Allen M. (1993). Cardiovascular reactivity to stress predicts future blood pressure status. Hypertension. 22:479–85
- Menkes M, Matthews K, Krantz D. (1989). Cardiovascular reactivity to the cold pressor test as a predictor of hypertension. Hypertension. 14:524–30
- Muller JE, Stone PH, Turi ZG, et al. (1985). Circadian variation in the frequency of onset of acute myocardial infarction. New Engl J Med. 313:1315–22
- Muller JE, Tofler GH, Stone PH. (1989). Circadian variation and triggers of onset of acute cardiovascular disease. Circulation. 79:733–43
- Nebel L, Howell R, Krantz D, et al. (1996). The circadian variation of cardiovascular stress levels and reactivity: Relationships to individual differences in morningness/eveningness. Psychophysiology 33:273–81
- Portaluppi F, Smolensky MH, Touitou Y. (2010). Ethics and methods for biological rhythm research on animals and human beings. Chronobiol Int. 27:1911–29
- Roeser K, Obergfell F, Meule A, et al. (2012). Of larks and hearts – Morningness/eveningness, heart rate variability and cardiovascular stress response at different times of day. Phys Behav. 106:151–7
- Rowell LB. (2003). The cardiovascular system. In Tipton CM, ed. Exercise physiology. People and ideas. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 98–137
- Scheer FAJL, Hu K, Evoniuk H, et al. (2010). Impact of the human circadian system, exercise, and their interaction on cardiovascular function. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 107:20541–6
- Staessen JA, Wang JG, Thijs L. (2001). Cardiovascular protection and blood pressure reduction: A meta-analysis. Lancet. 358:1305–15
- Sterns DA, Ettinger SM, Gray KS, et al. (1991). Skeletal muscle metaboreceptor exercise responses are attenuated in heart failure. Circulation 84:2034–9
- Taylor CE, Atkinson G, Willie CK, et al. (2011). Diurnal variation in the mechanical and neural components of the baroreflex. Hypertension. 58:51–6
- Wilbert-Lampen U, Leistner D, Greven S, et al. (2008). Cardiovascular events during world cup soccer. N Engl J Med. 358:475–83
- Willis TA, O'Connor DB, Smith L. (2005). The influence of morningness–eveningness on anxiety and cardiovascular responses to stress. Phys Behav. 85:125–33