REFERENCES
- Akhtar RA, Reddy AB, Maywood ES, et al. (2002). Circadian cycling of the mouse liver transcriptome, as revealed by cDNA microarray, is driven by the suprachiasmatic nucleus. Curr Biol. 12:540–50
- Albrecht U. (2012). Timing to perfection: The biology of central and peripheral circadian clocks. Neuron. 74:246–60
- Ansari N, Agathagelidis M, Lee C, et al. (2009). Differential maturation of circadian rhythms in clock gene proteins in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and the pars tuberalis during mouse ontogeny. Eur J Neurosci. 29:477–89
- Aton SJ, Herzog ED. (2005). Come together, right…now: Synchronization of rhythms in a mammalian circadian clock. Neuron. 48:531–4
- Avery LB, Bumpus NN. (2014). Valproic acid is a novel activator of AMP-activated protein kinase and decreases liver mass, hepatic fat accumulation, and serum glucose in obese mice. Mol Pharmacol. 85:1–10
- Czech MP, Tencerova M, Pedersen DJ, Aouadi M. (2013). Insulin signalling mechanisms for triacylglycerol storage. Diabetologia. 56:949–64
- Davidson AJ. (2008). Mouse kidney development. In. StemBook. Cambridge, MA
- Davis FC, Gorski RA. (1988). Development of hamster circadian rhythms: Role of the maternal suprachiasmatic nucleus. J Comp Physiol A. 162:601–10
- Debruyne JP, Noton E, Lambert CM, et al. (2006). A clock shock: Mouse CLOCK is not required for circadian oscillator function. Neuron. 50:465–77
- Desoye G, Gauster M, Wadsack C. (2011). Placental transport in pregnancy pathologies. Am J Clin Nutr. 94:1896S–902S
- Dolatshad H, Cary AJ, Davis FC. (2010). Differential expression of the circadian clock in maternal and embryonic tissues of mice. PLoS One. 5:e9855
- Dong F, Zhang X, Yang X, et al. (2006). Impaired cardiac contractile function in ventricular myocytes from leptin-deficient ob/ob obese mice. J Endocrinol. 188:25–36
- Du Pre BC, Van Veen TA, Young ME, et al. (2014). Circadian rhythms in cell maturation. Physiology (Bethesda). 29:72–83
- Duffield GE, Best JD, Meurers BH, et al. (2002). Circadian programs of transcriptional activation, signaling, and protein turnover revealed by microarray analysis of mammalian cells. Curr Biol. 12:551–7
- Eckel-Mahan K, Sassone-Corsi P. (2013). Metabolism and the circadian clock converge. Physiol Rev. 93:107–35
- Fu L, Pelicano H, Liu J, et al. (2002). The circadian gene Period2 plays an important role in tumor suppression and DNA damage response in vivo. Cell. 111:41–50
- Grechez-Cassiau A, Rayet B, Guillaumond F, et al. (2008). The circadian clock component BMAL1 is a critical regulator of p21WAF1/CIP1 expression and hepatocyte proliferation. J Biol Chem. 283:4535–42
- Houdek P, Sumova A. (2014). In vivo initiation of clock gene expression rhythmicity in fetal rat suprachiasmatic nuclei. PLoS One. 9:e107360
- Inada Y, Uchida H, Umemura Y, et al. (2014). Cell and tissue-autonomous development of the circadian clock in mouse embryos. FEBS Lett. 588:459–65
- Jud C, Albrecht U. (2006). Circadian rhythms in murine pups develop in absence of a functional maternal circadian clock. J Biol Rhythms. 21:149–54
- Kabrita CS, Davis FC. (2008). Development of the mouse suprachiasmatic nucleus: Determination of time of cell origin and spatial arrangements within the nucleus. Brain Res. 1195:20–7
- Kandadi MR, Hua Y, Zhu M, et al. (2013). Influence of gestational overfeeding on myocardial proinflammatory mediators in fetal sheep heart. J Nutr Biochem 24:1982–90
- King JC. (2006). Maternal obesity, metabolism, and pregnancy outcomes. Ann Rev Nutr. 26:271–91
- Koike N, Yoo SH, Huang HC, et al. (2012). Transcriptional architecture and chromatin landscape of the core circadian clock in mammals. Science. 338:349–54
- Kovacikova Z, Sladek M, Bendova Z, et al. (2006). Expression of clock and clock-driven genes in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus during late fetal and early postnatal development. J Biol Rhythms. 21:140–8
- Kowalska E, Moriggi E, Bauer C, et al. (2010). The circadian clock starts ticking at a developmentally early stage. J Biol Rhythms. 25:442–9
- Li C, Yu S, Zhong X, et al. (2012). Transcriptome comparison between fetal and adult mouse livers: Implications for circadian clock mechanisms. PLoS One. 7:e31292
- Lowrey PL, Takahashi JS. (2011). Genetics of circadian rhythms in mammalian model organisms. Adv Genet. 74:175–230
- Masri S, Cervantes M, Sassone-Corsi P. (2013). The circadian clock and cell cycle: Interconnected biological circuits. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 25:730–4
- Mateju K, Bendova Z, El-Hennamy R, et al. (2009). Development of the light sensitivity of the clock genes Period1 and Period2, and immediate-early gene c-fos within the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus. Eur J Neurosci. 29:490–501
- Matsuo T, Yamaguchi S, Mitsui S, et al. (2003). Control mechanism of the circadian clock for timing of cell division in vivo. Science. 302:255–9
- Meade CJ, Sheena J, Mertin J. (1979). Effects of the obese (ob/ob) genotype on spleen cell immune function. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 58:121–7
- Mischke M, Pruis MG, Boekschoten MV, et al. (2013). Maternal Western-style high fat diet induces sex-specific physiological and molecular changes in two-week-old mouse offspring. PLoS One. 8:e78623
- Molina DK, DiMaio VJ. (2012). Normal organ weights in men: Part II-the brain, lungs, liver, spleen, and kidneys. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 33:368–72
- Moore RY, Bernstein ME. (1989). Synaptogenesis in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus demonstrated by electron microscopy and synapsin I immunoreactivity. J Neurosci. 9:2151–62
- Nishide SY, Hashimoto K, Nishio T, et al. (2014). Organ-specific development characterizes circadian clock gene Per2 expression in rats. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 306:R67–74
- Okamura H, Fukui K, Koyama E, et al. (1983). Time of vasopressin neuron origin in the mouse hypothalamus: Examination by combined technique of immunocytochemistry and [3H]thymidine autoradiography. Brain Res. 285:223–6
- Panda S, Hogenesch JB, Kay SA. (2002). Circadian rhythms from flies to human. Nature. 417:329–35
- Pando MP, Morse D, Cermakian N, Sassone-Corsi P. (2002). Phenotypic rescue of a peripheral clock genetic defect via SCN hierarchical dominance. Cell. 110:107–17
- Pezuk P, Mohawk JA, Yoshikawa T, et al. (2010). Circadian organization is governed by extra-SCN pacemakers. J Biol Rhythms. 25:432–41
- Polidarova L, Olejnikova L, Pauslyova L, et al. (2014). Development and entrainment of the colonic circadian clock during ontogenesis. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 306:G346–56
- Reppert SM, Schwartz WJ. (1983). Maternal coordination of the fetal biological clock in utero. Science. 220:969–71
- Reppert SM, Schwartz WJ. (1986). Maternal suprachiasmatic nuclei are necessary for maternal coordination of the developing circadian system. J Neurosci. 6:2724–9
- Ruan GX, Allen GC, Yamazaki S, McMahon DG. (2008). An autonomous circadian clock in the inner mouse retina regulated by dopamine and GABA. PLoS Biol. 6:e249
- Saito M, Bray GA. (1984). Adrenalectomy and food restriction in the genetically obese (ob/ob) mouse. Am J Physiol. 246:R20–5
- Sakamoto K, Oishi K, Nagase T, et al. (2002). Circadian expression of clock genes during ontogeny in the rat heart. Neuroreport. 13:1239–42
- Saxena MT, Aton SJ, Hildebolt C, et al. (2007). Bioluminescence imaging of period1 gene expression in utero. Mol Imaging. 6:68–72
- Seron-Ferre M, Mendez N, Abarzua-Catalan L, et al. (2012). Circadian rhythms in the fetus. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 349:68–75
- Shimomura H, Moriya T, Sudo M, et al. (2001). Differential daily expression of Per1 and Per2 mRNA in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of fetal and early postnatal mice. Eur J Neurosci. 13:687–93
- Shostak A, Meyer-Kovac J, Oster H. (2013). Circadian regulation of lipid mobilization in white adipose tissues. Diabetes. 62:2195–203
- Sladek M, Jindrakova Z, Bendova Z, Sumova A. (2007). Postnatal ontogenesis of the circadian clock within the rat liver. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 292:R1224–9
- Sladek M, Sumova A, Kovacikova Z, et al. (2004). Insight into molecular core clock mechanism of embryonic and early postnatal rat suprachiasmatic nucleus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 101:6231–6
- Storch KF, Lipan O, Leykin I, et al. (2002). Extensive and divergent circadian gene expression in liver and heart. Nature. 417:78–83
- Sumova A, Bendova Z, Sladek M, et al. (2008). Circadian molecular clocks tick along ontogenesis. Physiol Res. 57:S139–48
- Sumova A, Sladek M, Polidarova L, et al. (2012). Circadian system from conception till adulthood. Prog Brain Res. 199:83–103
- Takarada T, Kodama A, Hotta S, et al. (2012). Clock genes influence gene expression in growth plate and endochondral ossification in mice. J Biol Chem. 287:36081–95
- Torres-Farfan C, Rocco V, Monso C, et al. (2006). Maternal melatonin effects on clock gene expression in a nonhuman primate fetus. Endocrinology. 147:4618–26
- Turek FW, Joshu C, Kohsaka A, et al. (2005). Obesity and metabolic syndrome in circadian Clock mutant mice. Science. 308:1043–5
- Vitaterna MH, King DP, Chang AM, et al. (1994). Mutagenesis and mapping of a mouse gene, Clock, essential for circadian behavior. Science. 264:719–25
- Wreschnig D, Dolatshad H, Davis FC. (2014). Embryonic development of circadian oscillations in the mouse hypothalamus. J Biol Rhythms. 29:299–310
- Yagita K, Horie K, Koinuma S, et al. (2010). Development of the circadian oscillator during differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 107:3846–51
- Yamazaki S, Yoshikawa T, Biscoe EW, et al. (2009). Ontogeny of circadian organization in the rat. J Biol Rhythms. 24:55–63
- Yoo SH, Ko CH, Lowrey PL, et al. (2005). A noncanonical E-box enhancer drives mouse Period2 circadian oscillations in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 102:2608–13
- Yoo SH, Yamazaki S, Lowrey PL, et al. (2004). PERIOD2::LUCIFERASE real-time reporting of circadian dynamics reveals persistent circadian oscillations in mouse peripheral tissues. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 101:5339–46
- Yoshikawa T, Yamazaki S, Menaker M. (2005). Effects of preparation time on phase of cultured tissues reveal complexity of circadian organization. J Biol Rhythms. 20:500–12
- Zorn AM. (2008). Liver development. In. StemBook. Cambridge, MA