1,495
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Personality traits in established schizophrenia: aspects of usability and differences between patients and controls using the Swedish universities Scales of Personality

, , , &
Pages 462-469 | Received 11 Oct 2015, Accepted 23 Feb 2016, Published online: 22 Apr 2016

References

  • Lysaker PH, Bell MD, Kaplan E, Bryson G. Personality and psychosocial dysfunction in schizophrenia: the association of extraversion and neuroticism to deficits in work performance. Psychiatry Res 1998;80:61–8.
  • Reno RM. Personality characterizations of outpatients with schizophrenia, schizophrenia with substance abuse, and primary substance abuse. J Nerv Ment Dis 2004;192:672–81.
  • Poustka L, Murray GK, Jaaskelainen E, Veijola J, Jones P, Isohanni M, et al. The influence of temperament on symptoms and functional outcome in people with psychosis in the Northern Finland 1966 birth cohort. Eur Psychiatry 2010;25:26–32.
  • Ohi K, Hashimoto R, Yasuda Y, Fukumoto M, Yamamori H, Iwase M, et al. Personality traits and schizophrenia: evidence from a case-control study and meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res 2012;198:7–11.
  • Boyette LL, Korver-Nieberg N, Verweij K, Meijer C, Dingemans P, Cahn W, et al. Associations between the five-factor model personality traits and psychotic experiences in patients with psychotic disorders, their siblings and controls. Psychiatry Res 2013;210:491–7.
  • Cloninger CR. A systematic method for clinical description and classification of personality variants. A proposal. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987;44:573–88.
  • Cloninger CR, Przybeck TR, Svrakic DM. The tridimensional personality questionnaire: U.S. normative data. Psychol Rep 1991;69:1047–57.
  • Cloninger CR, Przybeck TR, Svrakic DM, Wetzel RD. The temperament and character inventory (TCI): a guide to its development and use. St Louis: Center for Psychobiology of Personality; 1994.
  • Costa, PT Jr, McCrae RR. The NEO personality inventory manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources; 1985.
  • Costa PTJ, McCrae RR. Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI-R) and NEO Five Inventory (NEO-FFI) professional manual. Odessa, Florida: Psychological Assessment Resources; 1992.
  • Gustavsson JP, Bergman H, Edman G, Ekselius L, von Knorring L, Linder J. Swedish universities scales of personality (SSP): construction, internal consistency and normative data. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2000;102:217–25.
  • Gustavsson JP. Stability and validity of self-reported personality traits. Contributions to the evaluation of the Karolinska scales of personality. Stockholm: Karolinska Institutet; 1997.
  • Jönsson EG, Edman-Ahlbom B, Sillén A, Gunnar A, Kulle B, Frigessi A, et al. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene (BDNF) variants and schizophrenia: an association study. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2006;30:924–33.
  • Lawyer G, Nyman H, Agartz I, Arnborg S, Jönsson EG, Sedvall GC, et al. Morphological correlates to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia as studied with Bayesian regression. BMC Psychiatry 2006;6:31. doi:10.1186/1471-244x-6-31.
  • Nesvåg R, Frigessi A, Jönsson EG, Agartz I. Effects of alcohol consumption and antipsychotic medication on brain morphology in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2007;90:52–61.
  • Vares M, Ekholm A, Sedvall GC, Hall H, Jönsson EG . Characterization of patients with schizophrenia and related psychoses: evaluation of different diagnostic procedures. Psychopathology 2006;39:286–95.
  • Ekholm B, Ekholm A, Adolfsson R, Vares M, Ösby U, Sedvall GC, et al. Evaluation of diagnostic procedures in Swedish patients with schizophrenia and related psychoses. Nord J Psychiatry 2005;59:457–64.
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed. Text revision (DSM-IV-TR). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2000.
  • Wechsler D. The Wechsler adult intelligence scale-III. New York: Psychological corporation; 1997.
  • Andreasen NC. The scale for the assessment of negative symptoms (SANS). Iowa City: University of Iowa; 1983.
  • Andreasen NC. The scale for the assessment of positive symptoms (SAPS). Iowa City: University of Iowa; 1984.
  • Woods SW. Chlorpromazine equivalent doses for the newer atypical antipsychotics. J Clin Psychiatry 2003;64:663–7.
  • Gustavsson JP, Jönsson EG, Linder J, Weinryb RM. The HP5 inventory: definition and assessment of five health-relevant personality traits from a Five-Factor Model perspective. Pers Individ Differ 2003;35:69–89.
  • Cronbach LJ. Essentials of psychological testing. 5th ed. New York: Harper & Row, Publishers Inc; 1990.
  • Aluoja A, Voogne H, Maron E, Gustavsson JP, Vohma U, Shlik J. Personality traits measured by the Swedish universities scales cof personality: factor structure and position within the five-factor model in an Estonian sample. Nord J Psychiatry 2009;63:231–6.
  • Iliadis SI, Koulouris P, Gingnell M, Sylven SM, Sundström-Poromaa I, Ekselius L, et al. Personality and risk for postpartum depressive symptoms. Arch Womens Ment Health 2014;18:539–46.
  • Jengic VS, Jonovska S, Boskovic G, Pavelic MS. The influence of temperament and character of psychotic individuals on the possibility of committing criminal offences. Coll Antropol 2008;32:1179–87.
  • Boyette LL, Nederlof J, Meijer C, de Boer F, de Haan L. Three year stability of Five-Factor Model personality traits in relation to changes in symptom levels in patients with schizophrenia or related disorders. Psychiatry Res 2015;229:539–44.
  • Nilsson BM, Holm G, Ekselius L. Karolinska scales of personality, cognition and psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. Nord J Psychiatry 2016;70:53–61.
  • Rasmussen K, Levander S. Lack of self-monotoring competency in aggressive schizophrenics. Pers Individ Dif 1993;15:397–402.
  • Herran A, Sierra-Biddle D, Cuesta MJ, Sandoya M, Vazquez-Barquero JL. Can personality traits help us explain disability in chronic schizophrenia? Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2006;60:538–45.
  • Ritsner M, Susser E. Temperament types are associated with weak self-construct, elevated distress and emotion-oriented coping in schizophrenia: evidence for a complex vulnerability marker? Psychiatry Res 2004;128:219–28.
  • Szöke A, Schürhoff F, Ferhadian N, Bellivier F, Rouillon F, Leboyer M. Temperament in schizophrenia: a study of the tridimensional personality questionnaire (TPQ). Eur Psychiatry 2002;17:379–83.
  • Van Ammers EC, Sellman JD, Mulder RT. Temperament and substance abuse in schizophrenia: is there a relationship? J Nerv Ment Dis 1997;185:283–8.
  • Fresan A, Leon-Ortiz P, Robles-Garcia R, Azcarraga M, Guizar D, Reyes-Madrigal F, et al. Personality features in ultra-high risk for psychosis: a comparative study with schizophrenia and control subjects using the temperament and character inventory-revised (TCI-R). J Psychiatr Res 2015;61:168–73.
  • Cloninger CRA. Unified biosocial theory of personality and its role in the development of anxiety states. Psychiatr Dev 1986;4:167–226.
  • Guillem F, Bicu M, Semkovska M, Debruille JB. The dimensional symptom structure of schizophrenia and its association with temperament and character. Schizophr Res 2002;56:137–47.
  • Boeker H, Kleiser M, Lehman D, Jaenke L, Bogerts B, Northoff G. Executive dysfunction, self, and ego pathology in schizophrenia: an exploratory study of neuropsychology and personality. Compr Psychiatry 2006;47:7–19.
  • Hori H, Noguchi H, Hashimoto R, Nakabayashi T, Saitoh O, Murray RM, et al. Personality in schizophrenia assessed with the temperament and character inventory (TCI). Psychiatry Res 2008;160:175–83.
  • Smith MJ, Cloninger CR, Harms MP, Csernansky JG. Temperament and character as schizophrenia-related endophenotypes in non-psychotic siblings. Schizophr Res 2008;104:198–205.
  • Cortes MJ, Valero J, Gutierrez-Zotes JA, Hernandez A, Moreno L, Jariod M, et al. Psychopathology and personality traits in psychotic patients and their first-degree relatives. Eur Psychiatry 2009;24:476–82.
  • Gonzalez-Torres MA, Inchausti L, Ibanez B, Aristegui M, Fernandez-Rivas A, Ruiz E, et al. Temperament and character dimensions in patients with schizophrenia, relatives, and controls. J Nerv Ment Dis 2009;197:514–9.
  • Kentros M, Smith T, Hull J, McKee M, Terkelsen K, Capalbo C. Stability of personality traits in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: a pilot project. J Nerv Ment Dis 1997;185:549–55.
  • Bagby RM, Bindseil KD, Schuller DR, Rector NA, Young LT, Cooke RG, et al. Relationship between the five-factor model of personality and unipolar, bipolar and schizophrenic patients. Psychiatry Res 1997;70:83–94.
  • Gurrera RJ, Nestor PG, O'Donnell BF. Personality traits in schizophrenia: comparison with a community sample. J Nerv Ment Dis 2000;188:31–5.
  • Camisa KM, Bockbrader MA, Lysaker P, Rae LL, Brenner CA, O'Donnell BF. Personality traits in schizophrenia and related personality disorders. Psychiatry Res 2005;133:23–33.
  • Kampman O, Poutanen O. Can onset and recovery in depression be predicted by temperament? A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord 2011;135:20–7.
  • Hansenne M, Reggers J, Pinto E, Kjiri K, Ajamier A, Ansseau M. Temperament and character inventory (TCI) and depression. J Psychiatr Res 1999;33:31–6.
  • Smith DJ, Duffy L, Stewart ME, Muir WJ, Blackwood DH. High harm avoidance and low self-directedness in euthymic young adults with recurrent, early-onset depression. J Affect Disord 2005;87:83–9.
  • Sasayama D, Hori H, Teraishi T, Hattori K, Ota M, Matsuo J, et al. Difference in Temperament and Character Inventory scores between depressed patients with bipolar II and unipolar major depressive disorders. J Affect Disord 2011;132:319–24.
  • Engström C, Brändström S, Sigvardsson S, Cloninger R, Nylander PO. Bipolar disorder: I. Temperament and character. J Affect Disord 2004;82:131–4.
  • Loftus ST, Garno JL, Jaeger J, Malhotra AK. Temperament and character dimensions in bipolar I disorder: a comparison to healthy controls. J Psychiatr Res 2008;42:1131–6.
  • Wachleski C, Salum GA, Blaya C, Kipper L, Paludo A, Salgado AP, et al. Harm avoidance and self-directedness as essential features of panic disorder patients. Compr Psychiatry 2008;49:476–81.
  • Kotov R, Gamez W, Schmidt F, Watson D. Linking “big” personality traits to anxiety, depressive, and substance use disorders: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull 2010;136:768–821.
  • Volgsten H, Ekselius L, Poromaa IS, Svanberg AS. Personality traits associated with depressive and anxiety disorders in infertile women and men undergoing in vitro fertilization treatment. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2010;89:27–34.
  • Vohma U, Aluoja A, Vasar V, Shlik J, Maron E. Evaluation of personality traits in panic disorder using Swedish universities Scales of Personality. J Anxiety Disord 2010;24:141–6.
  • Hedman E, Andersson G, Lindefors N, Gustavsson P, Lekander M, Ruck C, et al. Personality change following internet-based cognitive behavior therapy for severe health anxiety. PLoS One 2014;9:e113871. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0113871.
  • Farde L, Gustavsson JP, Jönsson E. D2 dopamine receptors and personality traits. Nature 1997;385:590.
  • Cervenka S, Gustavsson JP, Halldin C, Farde L. Association between striatal and extrastriatal dopamine D2-receptor binding and social desirability. Neuroimage 2010;50:323–8.
  • Plaven-Sigray P, Gustavsson P, Farde L, Borg J, Stenkrona P, Nyberg L, et al. Dopamine D1 receptor availability is related to social behavior: a positron emission tomography study. Neuroimage 2014;102:590–5.