23
Views
43
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Bone Marrow Findings Further Support the Hypothesis that Essential Mixed Cryoglobulinemia Type II is Characterized by a Monoclonal B-Cell Proliferation

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 119-124 | Received 03 Feb 1995, Published online: 01 Jul 2009

References

  • Brouet J. C., Clauvel J. P., Danon F. Biological and clinical significance of cryoglobulins. A report of 86 cases. Am. J. Med. 1974; 57: 775–778
  • Meltzer M., Franklin E. C. Cryoglobulinemia. A study of 39 patients. I. IgG and IgM cryoglobulins and factors affecting cryoprecipitability. Am. J. Med. 1966; 40: 828–836
  • Meltzer M., Franklin E. C. Cryoglobulinemia. A clinical and laboratory study. II. Cryoglobulins with rheumatoid factor activity. Am. J. Med. 1966; 40: 837–856
  • Gorevic P. D., Kassab H. J., Levo Y. Mixed cryoglobulinemia. Clinical aspects and long-term follow-up of 40 patients. Am. J. Med. 1980; 69: 287–290
  • Monteverde A., Rivano M. T., Allegra G. C. Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia, type II: a manifestation of a low-grade malignant lymphoma?. Acta Haematol. 1988; 79: 20–25
  • Stansfeld A. G., Diebold J., Kapanci Y. Updated Kiel classification for lymphomas. Lancet 1988; i: 292–293
  • Perl A., Wang N. Aberrant immunoglobulin and c-myc gene rearrangement in patients with non malignant monoclonal cryoglobulinemia. J. Immunol. 1987; 139: 3512–3520
  • Perl A., Gorevic P. D. Clonal B cells expansions in patients with essential mixed cryoglobulinemia. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 1989; 76: 54–60
  • Mussini C., Mascia M. T. A cytomorphological and immunohistochemical study of bone marrow in the diagnosis of essential mixed type II cryoglobulinemia. Haematologica 1991; 76: 389–391
  • Ferri C., La Civita L., Greco F. Hepatitis C virus in mixed cryoglobulinemia and B cell lymphoma. Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. 1994; 12: 89
  • Invernizzi F. Type II and type III mixed cryoglobulinemias, rheumatoid factors, hepatitis C virus. Sem. Clin. Immunol. 1993; 6: 21–37
  • Pascual M., Perrin L., Giostra E., Schifferli J. A. Hepatitis C virus in patients with cryoglobulinemia type II. J. Infect. Dis. 1990; 335: 559–560
  • Ferri C., Greco F., Longombardo G. Antibodies to hepatitis C virus in patients with mixed cryoglobulinemias. Arthritis Rheum. 1991; 34: 1606–1610
  • Galli M., Monti G., Monteverde A. Hepatitis C virus and mixed cryoglobulinemia. Lancet 1992; ii: 989
  • Ferri C., Monti M., La Civita L. Infection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells by HCV in mixed cryoglobulinemia. Blood 1993; 82: 3701–3704
  • Agnello V., Chung R. T., Kaplan L. M. A role for hepatitis C virus infection in type II mixed cryoglobulinemia. New Engl. J. Med. 1992; 327: 1490–1495
  • Chomczynski P., Sacchi N. Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thyocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Ann. Biochem. 1987; 162: 156–159
  • Falini B., Pileri S., Martelli M. F. Histological and immunohistological analysis of human lymphoma. CRC Press (New York) 1989; 9: 351–419
  • Ishii Y., Takami T., Yuasa H., Takei T., Kikuchi K. Two distinct antigen systems in human B lymphocytes: identification of cell surface and intracellular antigens using monoclonal antibodies. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 1984; 56: 189–192
  • Mason D. Y., Cordell J. L., Brown M. CD79α: a novel marker for B cell neoplasms in routinely processed tissue samples. Blood 1995, in press
  • Pulford K. A. F., Falini B., Heryet A., Gatter K. C., Mason D. Y. 4KB5. A new monoclonal anti-B cell antibody for the routine diagnosis of lymphoid tissue biopsies. Leucocyte Typing III. White cell differentiation antigens, A. J. McMichael, P. C. L. Beverley, S. Cobbold. University Press, Oxford 1987; 828
  • Mason D. Y., Cordell J., Brown M. Detection of T cells in paraffin wax embedded tissue using antibodies against a peptide sequence from the CD3 antigen. J. Clin. Pathol. 1989; 42: 1194–2000
  • Norton A. J., Ramsay A. D., Smith S. H., Beverley P. C. L., Isaacson P. G. Monoclonal antibody (UCHL1) that recognizes normal and neoplastic T cells in routinely fixed tissues. J. Clin. Pathol. 1986; 39: 399–405
  • Pezzella F., Tse A. G., Cordell J. L., Pulford K. A., Gatter K. C., Mason D. Y. Expression of the bcl-2 oncogene protein is not specific for the 14: 18 chromosomal translocation. Am. J. Pathol. 1990; 137: 225–232
  • Gerdes J., Becker M. H. G., Key G., Cattoretti G. Immunohistological detection of tumour growth fraction (Ki-67 antigen) in formalin-fixed and routinely processed tissues. J. Pathol. 1992; 168: 85–87
  • Cordell J. L., Falini B., Erber W. N. Immunoenzymatic labelling of monoclonal antibodies using immune complexes of alkaline phosphatase and monoclonal anti-alkaline phosphatase (APAAP) complexes. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 1984; 32: 219–229
  • Cattoretti G., Pileri S., Parravicini C. Antigen unmasking on formalin- fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections. J. Pathol. 1993; 171: 83–89
  • Harris N., Jaffe E., Stein H. A Revised European-American Classification of lymphoid neoplasms: a proposal from the International Lymphoma Study Group. Blood 1994; 84: 1361–1392
  • Leoncini L., Del Vecchio M. T., Megha T. Correlations between apoptotic and proliferative indices in malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Am. J. Pathol. 1993; 142: 755–763
  • Pileri S., Poggi S., Sabattini E. Apoptosis as programmed cell death (PCD) cupio dissolvi in cell life. Curr. Diagn. Pathol. 1994; 1: 48–55
  • Carson D. A., Ribeiro J. M. Apoptosis and disease. Lancet 1993; i: 1251–1254
  • Jiwa N. M., Kanavaros P., Van Der Walk P. Expression of c-myc and bcl-2 oncogene products in Reed-Sternberg cells independent of presence of Epstein-Barr virus. J. Clin. Pathol. 1993; 46: 211–217
  • Gaulard P., D'Agay M. F., Peuchmaur M. Expression of the bcl-2 gene product in follicular lymphoma. Am. J. Pathol. 1992; 140: 1089–1095
  • Korsmeyer S. J. Bcl-2: a repressor of lymphocyte death. Immunol. Today 1992; 13: 285–288
  • Cleary M. L., Smith S. D., Sklar J. Cloning and structural analysis of cDNA for bcl-2/immunoglobulin transcript resulting from the t(14;18) translocation. Cell 1986; 47: 19–28
  • Wotherspoon A. C., Doglioni C., Diss T. C. Regression of primary low-grade B-cell gastric lymphoma pf mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type after eradication of. Helicobacter pylori. Lancet 1993; 342, 575–577
  • Misiani R., Bellavita P., Fenili M. Interferon alfa-2a therapy in cryoglobulinemia associated with hepatitis C virus. New Engl. J. Med. 1994; 330: 751–756
  • Hussels T., Isaacson P. G., Crabtree J. E., Spencer J. The response of cells from low-grade B-cell gastric lymphomas of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue to. Helicobacter pylori. Lancet 1993; 342, 571–574

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.