1,222
Views
52
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Housing First Is Associated with Reduced Use of Emergency Medical Services

References

  • Eyrich-Garg KM, Cacciola JS, Carise D, Lynch KG, McLellan AT. Individual characteristics of the literally homeless, marginally housed and impoverished in a US substance abuse treatment-seeking sample. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2008;43:831–42.
  • Podymow T, Turnbull J, Coyle D, Yetisir E, Wells G. Shelter-based managed alcohol administration to chronically homeless people addicted to alcohol. CMAJ. 2006;174:45–4.
  • Holzer BM, Minder CE, Schätti G, Rosset N, Battegay E, Müller S, Zimmerli L. Ten-year trends in intoxications and requests for emergency ambulance service. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2012;16(4):497–504.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Alcohol related disease impact (ARDI) application. Available at: apps.nccd.cdc.gov/DACH_ARDI/Default.aspx
  • Mokdad AH, Marks JS, Stroup DF, Gerberding JL. Actual causes of death in the United States, 2000. JAMA. 2004;291(10):1238–45.
  • Dietz TL. Substance misuse, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts among a national sample of homeless. J Soc Serv Res. 2010;37(1):1–18.
  • Fazel S, Khosla V, Doll H, Geddes J. The prevalence of mental disorders among the homeless in western countries: systematic review and meta-regression analysis. PLOS Med. 2008;5(12):e225.
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Results from the 2011 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: summary of national findings. Rockville, MD: SAMHSA; 2012 Sept. Available at: www.samhsa.gov/ data/nsduh/2k11results/nsduhresults2011.htm
  • Goldstein G, Luther JF, Haas GL, Gordon AJ, Appelt C. Comorbidity between psychiatric and general medical disorders in homeless veterans. Psychiatr Q. 2009;80(4):199–212.
  • Lundy JW. The burden of comorbidity among the homeless at a drop-in clinic. JAAPA. 1999;12(4):32–42.
  • 111th Congress 1st Session. Homeless Emergency Assistance and Rapid Transition to Housing (HEARTH) Act; 2009 Jan. Available at: www.onecpd.info/resources/documents/ S896_HEARTHAct.pdf
  • Baggett TP, O'Connell JJ, Singer DE, Rigotti NA. The unmet health care needs of homeless adults: a national study. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(7):1326–33.
  • Gelberg L, Gallagher TC, Andersen RM, Koegel P. Competing priorities as a barrier to medical care among homeless adults in Los Angeles. Am J Public Health. 1997;87(2):217–20.
  • Ku BS, Scott KC, Kertesz SG, Pitts SR. Factors associated with use of urban emergency departments by the U.S. homeless population. Public Health Rep. 2010;125(3):398–405.
  • Kushel MB, Perry S, Bangsberg D, Clark R, Moss AR. Emergency department use among the homeless and marginally housed: results from a community-based study. Am J Public Health. 2002;92(5):778–84.
  • Barrett B, Fogel SJ, Garrett J, Young MS. Assessing health care needs among street homeless and transitionally housed adults. J Soc Serv Res. 2011;37(3):338–50.
  • Han B, Wells BL. Inappropriate emergency department visits and use of the Health Care for the Homeless Program services by homeless adults in the northeastern United States. J Public Health Manag Pract. 2003;9(6):530–7.
  • Lebrun-Harris LA, Baggett TP, Jenkins DM, Sripipatana A, Sharma R, Hayashi AS, Daly CA, Ngo-Metzger Q. Health status and health care experiences among homeless patients in federally supported health centers: findings from the 2009 patient survey. Health Serv Res. 2013;48(3):992–1017.
  • D'Amore J, Hung O, Chiang W, Goldfrank L. The epidemiology of the homeless population and its impact on an urban emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2001;8(11): 1051–5.
  • Mandelberg JH, Kuhn RE, Kohn MA. Epidemiologic analysis of an urban, public emergency department's frequent users. Acad Emerg Med. 2000;7(6):637–46.
  • Moore G, Gerdtz MF, Hepworth G, Manias E. Homelessness: patterns of emergency department use and risk factors for re-presentation. Emerg Med. 2011;28(5):422–7.
  • Niska R, Bhuiya F, Xu J. National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2007 emergency department summary. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics; 2010 Aug. Available at: www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhsr/nhsr026.pdf
  • Oates G, Tadros A, Davis SM. A comparison of national emergency department use by homeless versus non-homeless people in the United States. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2009;20(3):840–5.
  • Pearson DA, Bruggman AR, Haukoos JS. Out-of-hospital and emergency department utilization by adult homeless patients. Ann Emerg Med. 2007;50(6):646–52.
  • Dunford JV, Castillo EM, Chan TC, Vilke GM, Jenson P, Lindsay SP. Impact of the San Diego Serial Inebriate Program on use of emergency medical resources. Ann Emerg Med. 2006;47(4):328–36.
  • Tadros AS, Castillo EM, Chan TC, Jensen AM, Patel E, Watts K, Dunford JV. Effects of an emergency medical services-based resource access program on frequent users of health services. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2012;16(4):541–7.
  • Collins SE, Malone DK, Clifasefi SL, Ginzler JA, Garner MD, Burlingham B, Lonczak HS, Dana EA, Kirouac M, Tanzer K, Hobson WG, Marlatt GA, Larimer ME. Project-based housing first for chronically homeless individuals with alcohol problems: within-subjects analyses of 2-year alcohol trajectories. Am J Public Health. 2012;102(3):511–9.
  • Srebnik D, Connor T, Sylla L. A pilot study of the impact of housing first-supported housing for intensive users of medical hospitalization and sobering services. Am J Public Health. 2012;103(2):316–21.
  • Larimer ME, Malone DK, Garner MD, Atkins DC, Burlingham B, Lonczak HS, Tanzer K, Ginzler J, Clifasefi SL, Hobson WG, Marlatt GA. Health care and public service use and costs before and after provision of housing for chronically homeless persons with severe alcohol problems. JAMA. 2009;301(13): 1349–57.
  • Collins SE, Clifasefi SL, Dana EA, Andrasik MP, Stahl N, Kirouac M, Welbaum C, King M, Malone DK. Where harm reduction meets housing first: exploring alcohol's role in a project-based housing first setting. Int J Drug Policy. 2012;23(2):111–9.
  • Clifasefi SL, Malone DK, Collins SE. Exposure to project-based housing first is associated with reduced jail time and bookings. Int J Drug Policy. 2013;24(4):291–6.
  • Collins SE, Malone DK, Clifasefi SL. Housing retention in single-site housing first for chronically homeless individuals with severe alcohol problems. Am J Public Health. 2013;103 Suppl 2(S2):S269–74.
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed, text revision. Washinton, DC: Author; 2000.
  • McLellan AT, Kushner H, Metzger D, Peters R, Smith I, Grissom G, Pettinati H, Argeriou M. The fifth edition of the Addiction Severity Index. J Subst Abuse Treat. 1992;9(3):199–213.
  • Weinstein LC, Henwood BF, Matejkowski J, Santana AJ. Moving from street to home: health status of entrants to a housing first program. J Prim Care Community Health. 2011;2(1): 11–5.
  • Frencher SK Jr., Benedicto CM, Kendig TD, Herman D, Barlow B, Pressley JC. A comparative analysis of serious injury and illness among homeless and housed low income residents of New York City. J Trauma. 2010;69(4 Suppl):S191–9.
  • Mackelprang JL, Graves JM, Rivara FP. Homeless in America: injuries treated in US emergency departments, 2007–2011. Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot. 2013 Sep 6 [Epub ahead of print]:1–9.
  • Fullilove MT. Housing is health care. Am J Prev Med. 2010;39(6):607–8.
  • Hawke W, Davis M, Erlenbusch B. Dying without dignity: homeless deaths in Los Angeles County. Los Angeles, CA: Los Angeles Coalition to End Hunger & Homelessness; 2007 Dec. Available at: www.nationalhomeless.org/ publications/dyingwithoutdignity/dyingwithoutdignity.pdf
  • Lozier J. Housing is health care. Homeless in Europe. 2006 winter;10–1.
  • Schulz B. Commentary: a provider perspective on supporting parents who are homeless. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2009;79(3):301–4.
  • Levitt AJ, Culhane DP, DeGenova J, O'Quinn P, Bainbridge J. Health and social characteristics of homeless adults in Manhattan who were chronically or not chronically unsheltered. Psychiatr Serv. 2009;60(7):978–81.
  • Notaro SJ, Khan M, Kim C, Nasaruddin M, Desai K. Analysis of the health status of the homeless clients utilizing a free clinic. J Community Health. 2013;38(1):172–7.
  • O'Connell JJ. Premature mortality in homeless populations: a review of the literature. Nashville, TN: National Health Care for the Homeless Council, Inc.; 2005 Dec. Available at: santabarbarastreetmedicine.org/wordpress/wp-content/ uploads/2011/04/PrematureMortalityFinal.pdf
  • Kyle T, Dunn JR. Effects of housing circumstances on health, quality of life and healthcare use for people with severe mental illness: a review. Health Soc Care Community. 2008;16(1):1–15.
  • Lam JA, Rosenheck R. The effect of victimization on clinical outcomes of homeless persons with serious mental illness. Psychiatr Serv. 1999;49(5):678–83.
  • Kushel MB, Evans JL, Perry S, Robertson MJ, Moss AR. No door to lock: victimization among homeless and marginally housed persons. Arch Intern Med. 2003;163(20):2492–9.
  • Larney S, Conroy E, Mills KL, Burns L, Teesson M. Factors associated with violent victimisation among homeless adults in Sydney, Australia. Aust N Z Public Health. 2009;33(4):347–51.
  • Kool B, Ameratunga S, Jackson R. The role of alcohol in unintentional falls among young and middle-aged adults: a systematic review of epidemiological studies. Inj Prev. 2009;15(5): 341–7.
  • Cunningham RM, Murray R, Walton MA, Chermack ST, Wojnar M, Wozniak P, Booth BM, Blow FC. Prevalence of past year assault among inner-city emergency department patients. Ann Emerg Med. 2009;53(6):814–23.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.