References
- Bittner V. Women and coronary heart disease risk factors. J Cardiovasc Risk 2002;9:315–322
- Pearson TA. Cardiovascular disease in developing countries: myths, realities, and opportunities. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 1999;13:95–104
- Hu G, Tuomilehto J, Silventoinen K, et al The effects of physical activity and body mass index on cardiovascular, cancer and all-cause mortality among 47 212 middle-aged Finnish men and women. Int J Obes 2005;29:894–902
- American College of Sports M. ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription. Baltimore: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2006
- Lee IM, Rexrode KM, Cook NR, Manson JE, Buring JE. Physical activity and coronary heart disease in women: Is ‘No Pain, No Gain’ passeé? JAMA 2001;285:1447–1454
- US Department of Health and Human Services. 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. www.hhs.gov
- Blair SN, Jackson AS. Physical fitness and activity as separate heart disease risk factors: a meta-analysis. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2001;33:762–764
- Gulati M, Black HR, Shaw LJ, et al The prognostic value of a nomogram for exercise capacity in women. N Engl J Med 2005;353:468–475
- Lynch NA, Ryan AS, Berman DM, Sorkin JD, Nicklas BJ. Comparison of VO2max and disease risk factors between perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. Menopause 2002;9:456–462
- Eckel RH, Grundy SM, Zimmet PZ. The metabolic syndrome. Lancet 2005;365:1415–1428
- Williams MJ, Hunter GR, Kekes-Szabo T, Snyder S, Treuth MS. Regional fat distribution in women and risk of cardiovascular disease. Am J Clin Nutr 1997;65:855–860
- Despres JP. Is visceral obesity the cause of the metabolic syndrome? Ann Med 2006;38:52–63
- Borg GAV. Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1982;14:377–381
- Doucet E, Laviolette M, Imbeault P, et al Total peptide YY is a correlate of postprandial energy expenditure but not of appetite or energy intake in healthy women. Metabolism 2008;57:1458–1464
- Friedewald WT, Levy RI, Fredrickson DS. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem 1972;18:499–502
- Clark HD, Van Walraven C, Code C, Karovitch A, Keely E. Did publication of a clinical practice guideline recommendation to screen for type 2 diabetes in women with gestational diabetes change practice? Diabetes Care 2003;26:265–268
- Bastard JP, Vandernotte JM, Faraj M, et al Relationship between the hyperinsulinemic-euglycaemic clamp and a new simple index assessing insulin sensitivity in overweight and obese postmenopausal women. Diabetes Metab 2007;33:261–268
- Antuna-Puente B, Disse E, Lavoie ME, et al Evaluation of the SIisOGTT index in a healthy population with normal glucose tolerance. Diabetes Metab 2009;35:236–237
- Sui X, LaMonte MJ, Blair SN. Cardiorespiratory fitness as a predictor of nonfatal cardiovascular events in asymptomatic women and men. Am J Epidemiol 2007;165:1413–1423
- Bittner V. Perspectives on dyslipidemia and coronary heart disease in women. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;46:1628–1635
- Durstine JL, Haskell WL. Effects of exercise training on plasma lipids and lipoproteins. Exercise Sport Sci Rev 1994;22:477–521
- Heyword VH. Assessing cardiorespiratory fitness. In Advanced Fitness Assessment and Exercise Prescription. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 2006:55
- Bouchard C, Daw EW, Rice T, et al Familial resemblance for VO2max in the sedentary state: the HERITAHE family study. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30:252–258
- Vainionpaa A, Korpelainen R, Kaikkonen H, et al Effect of impact exercise on physical performance and cardiovascular risk factors. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2007;39:756–763
- Peterson PN, Magid DJ, Ross C, et al Association of exercise capacity on treadmill with future cardiac events in patients referred for exercise testing. Arch Intern Med 2008;168:174–179
- Wong SL, Katzmarzyk PT, Nichaman MZ, et al Cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with lower abdominal fat independent of body mass index. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2004;36:286–291
- Haddock BL, Hopp HP, Mason JJ, Blix G, Blair SN. Cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiovascular disease risk factors in postmenopausal women. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30:893–898
- Sui X, LaMonte MJ, Laditka JN, et al Cardiorespiratory fitness and adiposity as mortality predictors in older adults. JAMA 2007;298:2507–2516
- Vanhees L, Lefevre J, Philippaerts R, et al How to assess physical activity? How to assess physical fitness. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2005;12:102–114