Publication Cover
Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry
The Journal of Metabolic Diseases
Volume 122, 2016 - Issue 2
280
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Regulation of G0/G1 switch gene 2 (G0S2) expression in human adipose tissue

, , , , , , , & show all
Pages 47-53 | Received 01 Oct 2015, Accepted 16 Nov 2015, Published online: 27 Jan 2016

References

  • Andersson DP, Löfgren P, Thorell A, et al. (2011). Visceral fat cell lipolysis and cardiovascular risk factors in obesity. Horm Metab Res, 43:809–15
  • Arner P. (1995). Differences in lipolysis between human subcutaneous and omental adipose tissues. Ann Med, 27:435–8
  • Arner P. (2005). Human fat cell lipolysis: Biochemistry, regulation and clinical role. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab, 19:471–82
  • Boden G, Homko C, Mozzoli M, et al. (2005). Thiazolidinediones upregulate fatty acid uptake and oxidation in adipose tissue of diabetic patients. Diabetes, 54:880–5
  • Chen HC, Farese Jr RV. (2002). Determination of adipocyte size by computer image analysis. J Lipid Res, 43:986–9
  • Cusi K. (2012). Role of obesity and lipotoxicity in the development of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: Pathophysiology and clinical implications. Gastroenterology, 142:711–25 e6
  • Engeli S, Feldpausch M, Gorzelniak K, et al. (2003). Association between adiponectin and mediators of inflammation in obese women. Diabetes, 52:942–7
  • Engeli S, Tsikas D, Lehmann AC, et al. (2012). Influence of dietary fat ingestion on asymmetrical dimethylarginine in lean and obese human subjects. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis, 22:720–6
  • Fragasso G, Salerno A, Spoladore R, et al. (2009). Effects of metabolic approach in diabetic patients with coronary artery disease. Curr Pharmaceutic Des, 15:857–62
  • Giacca A, Xiao C, Oprescu AI, et al. (2011). Lipid-induced pancreatic β-cell dysfunction: Focus on in vivo studies. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 300:E255–62
  • Hardy OT, Czech MP, Corvera S. (2012). What causes the insulin resistance underlying obesity? Curr Opin Endocrinol Diab Obes, 19:81–7
  • Heckmann BL, Zhang X, Xie X, et al. (2014). Defective adipose lipolysis and altered global energy metabolism in mice with adipose overexpression of the lipolytic inhibitor G0/G1 switch gene 2 (G0S2). J Biol Chem, 289:1905–16
  • Ibrahim MM. (2010). Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue: Structural and functional differences. Obes Rev, 11:11–18
  • Janke J, Engeli S, Gorzelniak K, et al. (2002). Mature adipocytes inhibit in vitro differentiation of human preadipocytes via angiotensin type 1 receptors. Diabetes, 51:1699–707
  • Laurencikiene J, Skurk T, Kulyté A, et al. (2011). Regulation of lipolysis in small and large fat cells of the same subject. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 96:E2045–9
  • Liu J, Jahn LA, Fowler DE, et al. (2011). Free fatty acids induce insulin resistance in both cardiac and skeletal muscle microvasculature in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 96:E438–46
  • Mathew M, Tay E, Cusi K. (2010). Elevated plasma free fatty acids increase cardiovascular risk by inducing plasma biomarkers of endothelial activation, myeloperoxidase and PAI-1 in healthy subjects. Cardiovasc Diab, 9:9
  • Matsuda M, DeFronzo RA. (1999). Insulin sensitivity indices obtained from oral glucose tolerance testing: Comparison with the euglycemic insulin clamp. Diab Care, 22:1462–70
  • Meshkani R, Adeli K. (2009). Hepatic insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. Clin Biochem, 42:1331–46
  • Nielsen TS, Kampmann U, Nielsen RR, et al. (2012). Reduced mRNA and protein expression of perilipin A and G0/G 1 switch gene 2 (G0S2) in human adipose tissue in poorly controlled type 2 diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 97:E1348–52
  • Nielsen TS, Vendelbo MH, Jessen N, et al. (2011). Fasting, but not exercise, increases adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) protein and reduces G(0)/G(1) switch gene 2 (G0S2) protein and mRNA content in human adipose tissue. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 96:E1293–7
  • Oh S, Suh Y, Pang M, Lee K. (2011). Cloning of avian G(0)/G(1) switch gene 2 genes and developmental and nutritional regulation of G(0)/G(1) switch gene 2 in chicken adipose tissue. J Anim Sci, 89:367–75
  • Parikh H, Carlsson E, Chutkow WA, et al. (2007). TXNIP regulates peripheral glucose metabolism in humans. PLoS Med, 4:868–79
  • Saraf N, Sharma PK, Mondal SC, et al. (2012). Role of PPARg2 transcription factor in thiazolidinedione-induced insulin sensitization. J Pharm Pharmacol, 64:161–71
  • Schweiger M, Paar M, Eder C, et al. (2012). G0/G1 switch gene-2 regulates human adipocyte lipolysis by affecting activity and localization of adipose triglyceride lipase. J Lipid Res, 53:2307–17
  • Wabitsch M, Brenner RE, Melzner I, et al. (2001). Characterization of a human preadipocyte cell strain with high capacity for adipose differentiation. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord, 25:8–15
  • Wueest S, Yang X, Liu J, et al. (2012). Inverse regulation of basal lipolysis in perigonadal and mesenteric fat depots in mice. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 302:E153–60
  • Yang R, Lee M, Hu H, et al. (2006). Identification of omentin as a novel depot-specific adipokine in human adipose tissue: Possible role in modulating insulin action. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 290:E1253–61
  • Yang X, Lu X, Lombès M, et al. (2010). The G0/G1 switch gene 2 regulates adipose lipolysis through association with adipose triglyceride lipase. Cell Metab, 11:194–205
  • Yang X, Zhang X, Heckmann BL, et al. (2011). Relative contribution of adipose triglyceride lipase and hormone-sensitive lipase to tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)-induced lipolysis in adipocytes. J Biol Chem, 286:40477–85
  • Zandbergen F, Mandard S, Escher P, et al. (2005). The G0/G1 switch gene 2 is a novel PPAR target gene. Biochem J, 392:313–24
  • Zechner R, Zimmermann R, Eichmann TO, et al. (2012). FAT SIGNALS – lipases and lipolysis in lipid metabolism and signaling. Cell Metab, 15:279–91
  • Zimmermann R, Strauss JG, Haemmerle G, et al. (2004). Fat mobilization in adipose tissue is promoted by adipose triglyceride lipase. Science, 306:1383–6

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.